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Where are measles cases popping up around the country? Take a look at this map

Where are measles cases popping up around the country? Take a look at this map

Miami Herald06-03-2025

A growing measles outbreak in the country is raising concern among heath experts who worry that not enough people are getting vaccinated against a highly contagious disease that was considered to be eliminated in the U.S.
'In Texas and a growing number of states across the country, declining vaccination rates are fueling a staggering increase in measles illnesses, measles hospitalizations, and the first death from the disease in years — all primarily among unvaccinated populations,' American Medical Association President Dr. Bruce Scott said in a statement.
The U.S. has recorded more than 160 cases of measles in early 2025. That's already over half the total number of cases the country recorded for all of 2024, according to data from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Measles is a highly contagious disease that spreads easily and produces a rash that typically covers a person's body, along with cold and flu-like symptoms, including a high fever up to 105 degrees. While most people can recover at home, the disease can lead to serious complications, including pneumonia and brain swelling, hospitalization and death.
Most of the measles cases reported so far this year are in Texas, where health officials are trying to clamp down on a growing outbreak that has sickened more than 150 people. Other states have also recorded measles cases though they trail far behind Texas, including New Mexico, California and New York City.
Florida recently confirmed its first measles case this year in Miami-Dade County.
READ MORE: Are you at risk for measles? Miami sees case amid U.S. outbreak. What to know in Florida
Here's a measles case breakdown by state for 2025:
How to reduce measles risk
Public health experts say the best protection against measles is to get vaccinated with the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine, or MMR, which is considered highly effective in preventing infection. It helped the U.S. eliminate the disease in 2000. This means that while outbreaks sometimes happen, it's usually because an unvaccinated traveler fell ill in another country and came into the U.S., spreading the virus to other unvaccinated people.
But doctors and health experts the Herald has spoken with have indicated concern over recent cases of the disease and how Florida, like the rest of the U.S., has seen an overall decline in children vaccinations since the COVID pandemic. While states usually require students to get the MMR vaccine and other shots to attend school, there's been a rise in exemptions, according to KFF, a nonprofit, nonpartisan organization that provides information and research on health issues and policies.
'Vaccination not only prevents infection, measles-related complications and even death, but also helps prevent further spread to loved ones, neighbors, co-workers and others in close contact,' said Scott. 'When immunization rates are high, people who cannot be protected directly by vaccines are protected because they are not exposed to the disease.'
One dose of the measles, mumps and rubella vaccine, or MMR, is about 93% effective, with two doses about 97% effective, according to the CDC. Once you get the two-dose vaccination, you're protected for life, experts say.
How do U.S. measles cases compare to last year?
The U.S. recorded 285 measles cases in 2024. Minnesota recorded the most number of cases in 2024, with 69 cases, followed by Illinois, with 67 cases, and Oregon, with 31 cases, CDC data shows. Florida had the sixth highest number of recorded cases in the country, with 13.
Here's a 2024 measles case breakdown by state:
Where can you get measles vaccine?
Kids should get the first dose at 12 through 15 months of age and the second dose at 4 to 6 years of age. About 3 of 100 people vaccinated with two doses will fall ill if exposed to the virus, the CDC says.
MMR vaccines are usually available at doctor offices, pharmacies, clinics and community health centers. Speak with your doctor if you have questions about the shot or are unsure whether you and your child have already received it.

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