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Russian billionaire says replacement of SAP software is costly but essential

Russian billionaire says replacement of SAP software is costly but essential

Time of India2 days ago

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Russian steel billionaire Alexey Mordashov said that developing a homegrown alternative to the widely-used business software made by Germany's SAP will require more time and money than anticipated but is a matter of survival.SAP, which became Europe's largest company by market capitalization this year, makes software that helps businesses manage functions from marketing and human resources to logistics and procurement.SAP provided software to Russia's largest companies, including airline carrier Aeroflot and Russian Railways, but gradually curtailed its business in response to Moscow dispatching troops to Ukraine in 2022 and stopped operations in March 2024.Steelmaker Severstal , owned by Mordashov, and petrochemicals firm Sibur have jointly sought to develop an alternative to SAP software."We have done a lot to study this issue over the past year, but it turned out that everything is much more expensive and complicated, requiring more meticulous refinement," he said at a technology conference."We understand the importance of this task... because we need to survive," he added.SAP held up to 60% of the Russian market for business software before the Ukraine conflict, with the rest mostly divided between Microsoft and Oracle.Currently, many Russian companies are still using pre-installed SAP software but lack access to updates and support from the German company, making their systems vulnerable to failures.Mordashov's statement highlighted the difficulties experienced by Russian companies as they try to develop alternatives to Western software amid Western sanctions.Severstal and Sibur initially teamed up with domestic software maker Consist but have since exited the partnership. Severstal is now looking into solutions provided by developer Business Technologies.Other Russian companies like Russian Railways and oil firm Gazpromneft have chosen to cooperate with developer 1C, and are planning to launch a domestic alternative to SAP software in 2027.

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Germany to boost military by up to 60,000 troops under new NATO targets
Germany to boost military by up to 60,000 troops under new NATO targets

Time of India

time22 minutes ago

  • Time of India

Germany to boost military by up to 60,000 troops under new NATO targets

Germany will need up to 60,000 additional troops under new NATO targets for weapons and personnel, Defence Minister Boris Pistorius said on Thursday, as the alliance beefs up its forces to respond to what it sees as an increased threat by Russia. "We are stepping up to our responsibility as Europe's largest economy," the minister told reporters ahead of a meeting with his NATO counterparts in Brussels that was set to approve the new targets. The fresh demands are tailored to the alliance's defence plans, thousands of pages of secret documents drawn up for the first time since the end of the Cold War, that detail how allied forces would respond to a Russian attack on NATO. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Fastest Selling Plots of Mysore from 40L | 40+ Amenities PurpleBrick Learn More Undo Translating these plans into the military tools needed, NATO found severe shortfalls in various areas - ranging from large formations of combat-ready ground troops to long-range weapons, sufficient ammunition stockpiles and secure communications. Pointing to the secret nature of the targets, NATO chief Mark Rutte only gave a rough outline of the gaps the alliance seeks to plug. Live Events "We have to invest in our air defence systems, we have to invest in our long-range missiles, we have to invest in our maneuverable land-formations, command and control systems - all of this has to happen," he told reporters, adding that all this would require huge investments. HUGE CHALLENGE FOR BERLIN In total, the Bundeswehr, Germany's armed forces, will need roughly 50,000 to 60,000 additional active soldiers over all branches of the military, according to Pistorius, which would put the future strength of the German forces at between 250,000 and 260,000 troops. Last week, Reuters reported that NATO will ask Germany to provide seven more army brigades alone, or some 40,000 troops. Sources, who all spoke on condition of anonymity, put the target for the total number of brigades that NATO allies will have to provide in future to between 120 and 130. Recruiting tens of thousands of extra troops will be a big challenge for Berlin, however, and likely spark a fresh debate on whether conscription - suspended in 2011 - should be reintroduced. The Bundeswehr has not yet met a target of 203,000 troops set in 2018, and is currently short-staffed by some 20,000 regular troops, according to defence ministry data. Pistorius said the government would be faced with the question whether the voluntary military service it aims to introduce will be sufficient to fill the Bundeswehr's ranks. Still, he warned that the military currently could not absorb a bigger number of conscripts due to a lack of barracks and trainers. "Until we have such capacities, we'll have a voluntary service - and maybe beyond that if we are an attractive employer and win enough young men and women for the military who agree to serve for a longer time." In a major shift, Germany recently loosened its debt brake to enable a surge in defence and backed Rutte's plan to hike NATO's spending target to 5% of GDP.

‘Almost near consensus': Pete Hegseth reveals Nato close to deal on 5% defence spending goal, as US insists on credible timelines from all allies
‘Almost near consensus': Pete Hegseth reveals Nato close to deal on 5% defence spending goal, as US insists on credible timelines from all allies

Time of India

time32 minutes ago

  • Time of India

‘Almost near consensus': Pete Hegseth reveals Nato close to deal on 5% defence spending goal, as US insists on credible timelines from all allies

US defense secretary Pete Hegseth, left, and Nato Secretary General Mark Rutte deliver statements ahead of a meeting of Nato defense ministers at Nato headquarters in Brussels. (Picture credit: AP) Nato allies are nearing consensus on a new defence spending target of five per cent of GDP, US defence secretary Pete Hegseth said Thursday, in a move aimed at satisfying US President Donald Trump's longstanding demand for increased contributions from member states. Speaking after a meeting with Nato defence ministers in Brussels, Hegseth said, 'Countries in there are well exceeding two per cent and we think very close, almost near consensus, on a five per cent commitment for Nato in The Hague later this month.' He added that while a few countries were not yet on board, 'We'll get them there.' The proposed benchmark, expected to be formally discussed during the June 24-25 summit in the Netherlands, includes 3.5 per cent of GDP on core defence spending and 1.5 per cent on infrastructure such as roads and ports needed to support military deployments, as per news agency AFP. Nato Secretary-General Mark Rutte confirmed ministers agreed on 'capability targets' to strengthen military readiness. These targets involve priority acquisitions like long-range missiles, drones, and air defence systems, as well as logistics tools to enhance rapid deployment. 'All these investments have to be financed,' Rutte said, as quoted by news agency AP. The spending deal likely appears to be a compromise designed to let Trump claim success on his five per cent demand while allowing some flexibility for reluctant allies. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like 5 Books Warren Buffett Wants You to Read In 2025 Blinkist: Warren Buffett's Reading List Undo Among the most hesitant is Spain, which is only expected to meet the current two per cent benchmark this year. Several countries are reportedly negotiating for a longer timeline and looser annual increase requirements. The urgency is driven in part by the growing Russian threat. 'When you consider the threats that we face, the urgency in the world, it's critical. We don't need more flags. We need more fighting formations,' Hegseth told reporters. Germany's defence minister Boris Pistorius acknowledged that the new military readiness targets would require Berlin to add 'around 50,000 to 60,000' troops, while Dutch defence minister Ruben Brekelmans said their nation would need to raise defence spending to at least 3.5 per cent of GDP, requiring an additional €16–19 billion. Though the US supports the proposed agreement, Washington is demanding that all member nations present a 'credible path' to achieving the goal. Nato planners are operating on a 5–10 year horizon to meet these benchmarks, amid fears that Russia's capabilities could surge if the Ukraine war ends. Meanwhile, as the spending deal progresses, debate continues over Ukraine's role at the upcoming summit. While Kyiv's allies are pushing for President Volodymyr Zelensky to attend as a signal of unity, Nato has so far only confirmed that Ukraine will be represented. However, Hegseth skipped a Ukraine-related meeting this week, hinting at America's shifting engagement under Trump.

EU gives green light for Bulgaria to join the euro
EU gives green light for Bulgaria to join the euro

Time of India

timean hour ago

  • Time of India

EU gives green light for Bulgaria to join the euro

AI- Generative Image The European Commission on Wednesday approved Bulgaria's readiness to adopt the euro, saying the country was sufficiently ready to switch to the common currency. A commission report found that, after successfully reducing inflation, Bulgaria was in a position to become the 21st European Union country to use the euro. When will Bulgaria adopt the euro? Bulgaria, an EU member since 2007, had initially aimed to adopt the euro in 2024 but delayed the move due to an inflation rate of 9.5% at the time. The European Commission now expects Bulgarian inflation to ease to 3.6% this year and drop to 1.8% by 2026. The latest decision confirms that Bulgaria meets the necessary economic criteria to adopt the common currency on January 1, 2026. The European Central Bank (ECB) also assessed Bulgaria's economy as sufficiently prepared. "The government in Sofia has shown tremendous commitment to implementing the necessary changes," said ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane. Why does Bulgaria want to be part of the euro? Adopting the euro gives Bulgaria access to the European Central Bank's monetary policy and financial backstops, reducing the risk of currency crises. It lowers interest rates on government and business loans and eliminates currency exchange risk with eurozone countries, boosting investor confidence. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like 5 Books Warren Buffett Wants You to Read In 2025 Blinkist: Warren Buffett's Reading List Undo Using the euro simplifies cross-border transactions, making trade and tourism with other EU countries easier. "Congratulations, Bulgaria!" said European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. "The euro is a tangible symbol of European strength and unity." "Thanks to the euro, Bulgaria's economy will become stronger, with more trade with euro area partners, foreign direct investment, access to finance, quality jobs and real incomes," she said. Bulgarian Prime Minister Rossen Jeliazkov said the EU's approval confirmed the progress made by the Balkan country. "A remarkable day. Another step forward on Bulgaria's path to the euro... This follows years of reforms, commitment and alignment with our European partners," he said in a post on X. Is everybody happy about joining the eurozone? The push to adopt the euro has sparked a significant backlash in Bulgaria. Protests have taken place in Sofia and other cities, and recent surveys indicate that nearly half of those polled oppose joining the eurozone. Some 1,000 people demonstrated Wednesday outside the National Assembly in central Sofia, protesting the planned change. Holding signs that read "Preserve the Bulgarian lev," "No to the euro," and "The future belongs to sovereign states," the crowd voiced concern that joining the eurozone would erode national sovereignty and economic stability. Pro-Russian opposition party Vazrazhdane, which has led several similar rallies in recent months, organized the demonstration. "If Bulgaria joins the eurozone, it will be like boarding the Titanic," said Nikolai Ivanov, a retired senior official, during another recent protest, reflecting fears that euro adoption could harm savings and dent the Bulgarian economy. What is Bulgaria's currency right now? Bulgaria's national currency, the lev, has served as the country's official tender since 1881. The name "lev" translates to "lion" in old Bulgarian, reflecting a traditional symbol of national pride. The lev has undergone three major revaluations, most recently in 1999, when 1 new lev replaced 1,000 old leva. Since then, the lev has been pegged to the euro at a fixed exchange rate of 1.95583 BGN to 1 EUR under a currency board system. Fellow EU countries and the European Parliament must still approve Bulgaria's accession to the eurozone, though approval is widely expected. Bulgaria's path to joining the eurozone has been marked by political instability, with the country holding seven elections in just three years — the most recent in October 2024. Despite the turbulence, Bulgaria has made steady efforts to align its economy with eurozone standards. With a population of 6.4 million, it remains the European Union's poorest member. Under EU treaties, all member states except Denmark are required to adopt the euro once they meet the necessary criteria. Bulgaria is one of six EU countries yet to do so, alongside Poland, Romania, Sweden, the Czech Republic, and Hungary.

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