MK's Lt-Gen Romano, who helped unify SA defence force, dies at age of 85
The defence department has confirmed the passing of retired Lt-Gen Gilbert Ramano at 1 Military Hospital in Pretoria on Sunday. He was 85 years old.
Ramano was a former member of the ANC's Umkhonto we Sizwe armed wing who became a military commander and diplomat in the post-apartheid administration.
"He was a former chief of the SA army and played a pivotal role in the integration of former liberation armies into the formation of the new SA National Defence Force (SANDF) in 1994," said department spokesperson Siphiwe Dlamini said.
"His leadership during the critical transition period helped lay the foundation for a unified and professional defence force in a democratic SA. Throughout his career, Lt-Gen Ramano contributed immensely to the transformation and modernisation of the SANDF, and later served his country with equal dedication in the diplomatic service. His legacy is one of patriotism, courage and unwavering commitment to building a peaceful and democratic nation."
Details regarding the official memorial and funeral service are yet to be finalised.
TimesLIVE
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles

IOL News
an hour ago
- IOL News
Breakthrough in Sindiso Magaqa murder case: one accused pleads guilty
Sindiso Magaqa, a rising star within the ANC and former secretary-general of the Youth League, was seen as one of the more outspoken and reformist figures within the party at the time of his death. He was also a vocal critic of corruption. Image: Supplied Nearly eight years after the assassination of former ANC Youth League secretary-general Sindiso Magaqa, a key breakthrough in the long-running murder case has finally arrived. One of the four men charged with his killing, Sibusiso Ncengwa, has pleaded guilty in the Pietermaritzburg High Court, admitting to pulling the trigger in the 2017 shooting. National Prosecuting Authority (NPA) spokesperson Natasha Ramkisson-Kara confirmed that Ncengwa, who was charged alongside Sbonelo Myeza, Mlungisi Ncalane and Mbulelo Mpofana, admitted to the murder of Magaqa and several related crimes during court proceedings on 6 June 2025. His confession marks a pivotal moment in a case that has drawn national attention and exposed deep political tensions in KwaZulu-Natal. According to the NPA, Ncengwa submitted formal admissions in terms of Section 220 of the Criminal Procedure Act. These included admitting to the murder of Magaqa on 13 July 2017 in uMzimkhulu, the attempted murder of Jabulile Msiya, Nonsikelelo Mafa and Nceba Mazongolo, malicious damage to property involving the victims' vehicles, and unlawful possession of a firearm. The court found Ncengwa guilty based on his admissions. His sentencing is scheduled for 30 June 2025. Meanwhile, his co-accused, Myeza and Mpofana, will appear in court on 19 June 2025 for a new indictment following the separation of their trial from Ncengwa's. The fourth accused, Mlungisi Ncalane, has been declared unfit to stand trial and is currently admitted to a psychiatric facility. Ncengwa's detailed confession outlined the planning, coordination, and execution of the attack, implicating all the accused in a plot that has long been suspected to be politically motivated. Video Player is loading. Play Video Play Unmute Current Time 0:00 / Duration -:- Loaded : 0% Stream Type LIVE Seek to live, currently behind live LIVE Remaining Time - 0:00 This is a modal window. Beginning of dialog window. Escape will cancel and close the window. Text Color White Black Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Background Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Opaque Semi-Transparent Transparent Window Color Black White Red Green Blue Yellow Magenta Cyan Transparency Transparent Semi-Transparent Opaque Font Size 50% 75% 100% 125% 150% 175% 200% 300% 400% Text Edge Style None Raised Depressed Uniform Dropshadow Font Family Proportional Sans-Serif Monospace Sans-Serif Proportional Serif Monospace Serif Casual Script Small Caps Reset restore all settings to the default values Done Close Modal Dialog End of dialog window. Advertisement Next Stay Close ✕ Sindiso Magaqa, a rising star within the ANC and former secretary-general of the Youth League, was seen as one of the more outspoken and reformist figures within the party at the time of his death. He was also a vocal critic of corruption, particularly in local government structures in KwaZulu-Natal, and had begun to challenge maladministration in the uMzimkhulu municipality where he served as a councillor. His assassination in 2017 shocked the nation and deepened fears about the growing number of politically motivated killings in the province. Magaqa was shot multiple times in what police described as a "targeted hit" and succumbed to his injuries weeks later in a Durban hospital. At the time of his death, tensions within the ANC were high, with factional battles and contestation for positions often spilling over into violence. Many observers linked his murder to his anti-corruption stance and his efforts to expose irregularities in tender processes. Since 2017, the case has suffered from delays, threats to witnesses, and allegations of political interference. The guilty plea by Ncengwa is the first significant development in years, offering hope that justice may finally be within reach for Magaqa's family and supporters. With Ncengwa's confession now on the record, the prosecution is expected to build a stronger case against the remaining accused. Eight witnesses have already testified, and more are expected as the trial resumes. As sentencing looms and the remaining accused prepare for trial, the court proceedings may finally uncover the full truth behind a killing that has left a lasting scar on South African politics.


Mail & Guardian
an hour ago
- Mail & Guardian
Water and sanitation department ramping up reforms, interventions to avoid water crisis
Water and sanitation minister, Pemmy Majodina. (DWS/X) The department of water and sanitation (DWS) is intensifying infrastructure development, municipal support and institutional reform to avert a worsening national water crisis, it told parliament's standing committee on public accounts (Scopa) on Tuesday. The department's director general Sean Phillips said, although national raw water supply remained broadly in balance with demand, infrastructure strain, municipal dysfunction, corruption and high water losses had placed critical pressure on service delivery, particularly in Gauteng and Phillips said, according to the department's asset register, 81% of the national water resource infrastructure was either in 'a fair condition, good condition or very good condition and we are raising finance for investment in new water infrastructure'. At a 'Generally speaking, municipal water and sanitation infrastructure is not at all in a good condition. Water services have 'It's also about municipalities not hiring people with the right skills to properly manage and operate the water infrastructure.' Last week, the auditor general told Scopa that the water and sanitation department and its associated entities were incurring billions of rand in losses because of pervasive poor planning and project delays. Deputy Minister David Mahlobo told the committee on Tuesday that non-revenue water losses stood at 52% in Gauteng and 62% in eThekwini. Of the 144 water services authorities in municipalities in the country, 105 were performing 'dismally', Minister She said her department formed part of an inter-ministerial committee that would send teams to the 'top 20' worst affected municipalities to intervene. Several structural reforms had been implemented, said Phillips. These include amendments to the Water Services Act that aim to separate the roles of Water Services Authorities and Water Services Providers; ring-fencing revenue collected from water tariffs for use in water services only and the introduction of single-point accountability for service delivery. The reforms are supported by the treasury's Reform of Metropolitan Trading Services Programme and Phase 2 of South Africa ranks among the 30 most water-scarce countries in the world, yet the average per capita consumption remains well above the global average. Phillips said that to ensure raw water security in the future, three things were needed: more dams, diversification of the country's water mix and more effective conservation and demand management. Addressing the high number of She used the example of pollution, saying the department would first talk to offending municipalities, then warn them and eventually take the non-compliant to court. Those cases lasted for five to seven years, she said, and in that time, the pollution continued. Infrastructure backlogs have been another area of concern. For years, major national surface water projects have been stalled, including phase 2 of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project, the uMzimvubu and uMkhomazi projects. These are now in the implementation phase. Progress had also been made in unblocking long-delayed municipal projects. In the Giyani water project, for example, phase 1 had brought piped water to all households in 23 of 24 villages, while phase 2, which will extend services to 31 more villages, is set to begin later this year. The department has deployed water boards to support struggling municipalities in Gauteng, Free State, Limpopo and KwaZulu-Natal. Interventions here include infrastructure repairs, sewer unblocking, pump station refurbishments and restoring municipal operation and maintenance functions. In Emfuleni, Rand Water has led an intervention aimed at curbing To address mounting debt, the water department, in partnership with the treasury, has introduced credit control measures, a debt write-off mechanism and the withholding of equitable share transfers for non-compliant municipalities. The department said it had also taken a firm stance on sanitation. It has gazetted new norms and standards declaring bucket toilets unacceptable and is promoting chemical toilets and water-efficient, non-sewered sanitation technologies in dense informal settlements. The Bucket Eradication Programme, originally managed by the department of human settlements and now under the water and sanitation portfolio, has completed bucket replacements in the Eastern Cape and North West. Projects in the Free State and Northern Cape are nearing completion. Efforts to professionalise the department include a revised organisational structure and the appointment of qualified senior management. Improved financial controls have seen the department move from Audit performance has improved, said Phillips, with the department now receiving unqualified audits with findings and implementing a roadmap to achieve clean audits. It has also significantly reduced irregular and unauthorised expenditure compared to 2017-18 levels. Anti-corruption measures have also been strengthened, according to the department. Its internal audit unit finalised 446 investigations between 2019 and 2025, confirming 326 cases of misconduct. Disciplinary outcomes included dismissals, suspensions and demotions. A new Water Sector Anti-Corruption Forum, launched jointly with the Special Investigating Unit in May 2025, aims to improve enforcement and information sharing.


Mail & Guardian
an hour ago
- Mail & Guardian
Ramaphosa defends BEE as vital for inclusive economic growth
President Cyril Ramaphosa President Cyril Ramaphosa has again defended black economic empowerment, saying the In his weekly newsletter, Ramaphosa said South Africa should 'pursue growth and transformation in concert' and must 'dispense with the false notion that we must make a choice between growth and transformation'. Economic growth without transformation would entrench exclusion, while transformation without growth was unsustainable, he warned. The remarks follow mounting opposition to broad-based black economic empowerment (broad-based BEE) and the Employment Equity Act, including from political parties such as the Democratic Alliance (DA) and Freedom Front Plus, which are part of Ramaphosa's government of national unity. In May, Freedom Front Plus urged Ramaphosa to dispose of BEE laws and commit to investor friendly policies after he led a delegation to the United States to try to mend damaged relations over what President Donald Trump says are South African laws that discriminate against whites. The DA is challenging the Malatsi rejected suggestions that the regulations were aimed at paving the way for Elon Musk's Starlink to operate in South Africa, as critics have suggested. Starlink has failed to get an operating licence because South African-born Musk refused to meet broad-based BEE ownership requirements. South Africa's drive for transformation stands in contrast to the US's rollback of diversity, equity and inclusion measures, which puts at risk global policy coherence ahead of the G20 presidency handover between the two countries later this year. Although it has been widely criticised for only benefiting the politically-connected and being riddled with corruption, Ramaphosa praised broad-based BEE for creating black industrialists and changing management control and patterns of ownership in companies. 'The progress we have made is undeniable. We have seen real changes in ownership patterns, including more businesses owned by women. We have seen changes in management control, enterprise development and skills development,' he wrote in the newsletter. He noted that, according to Statistics South Africa, from 2006 to 2023, black African households experienced real income growth of 46%, coloured households of 29% and Indian households of 19%. 'Despite this progress, the average income of white households is still nearly five times higher than that of black African households. This is the gulf we must close through deliberate and sustained efforts to expand opportunity,' Ramaphosa added. He highlighted the 'poly-crisis' of global conflict, economic stagnation, mistrust in institutions and climate change as the challenge to government efficiency. The Institute of Race Relations has criticised broad-based BEE, arguing instead for ' Ramaphosa said transformation would continue as a guiding principle for the government's infrastructure programmes, new industries in the green transition, localisation efforts and reindustrialisation. 'The transformation we seek is not about ticking boxes. It is about building a resilient, just economy for generations to come,' he wrote in the newsletter.