Andrea, Jerry, Wendy: Here's what hurricanes will be named in 2025
Hurricane season starts on June 1 and ends November 30.
We already know the list of names that have been chosen for storms this year.
The names are reused every six years, except if a name is retired due to storm severity.
Hurricane season will soon be bearing down on us, and the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) already has a list of potential hurricane names this year.
There are 21 names that have been pre-selected, one for almost every letter of the alphabet (the WMO skips Q, U, X, Y, and Z names, because there aren't at least six suitable names starting with those letters). The list cycles every six years, meaning the last time some of these names were seen was in 2019.
If there are more than 21 storms warranting a name this year, there's a list of supplemental names, which is a relatively recent change. Before 2021, if the list of names ran out, the storms would then be named after the Greek alphabet.
Andrea
Barry
Chantal
Dexter
Erin
Fernand
Gabrielle
Humberto
Imelda
Jerry
Karen
Lorenzo
Melissa
Nestor
Olga
Pablo
Rebekah
Sebastien
Tanya
Van
Wendy
The only change from 2019 is that Dorian was retired after Hurricane Dorian decimated the Bahamas that September.
It caused over $5 billion in damage across the Bahamas, Puerto Rico, Florida, Georgia, and the Carolinas, and at least 77 deaths.
The naming system as we know it today began in 1953, when the National Hurricane Center created a list of all traditionally female names, which explains why some of the names seem old-fashioned. Atlas Obscura reported that this practice was rooted in sexism and the perceived "unpredictability" of both hurricanes and women.
It took another 26 years for male names to be added to the list. Now, the storms alternate between traditionally male and female names.
Per the WMO, there are four main characteristics a name must have to be added to the list of potentials. They should be "easy to pronounce" and" short in character length for ease of use in communication," and should also be unique to the Western hemisphere and have "appropriate significance in different languages."
In other words, a name can't mean something offensive in a language other than English.
It takes a lot for a name to be retired. A hurricane needs to make a "major impact," according to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). Then any country the storm affected can request for the name to be retired, or the WMO can decide itself.
In some cases, a storm doesn't even need to be a hurricane to be retired — the name "Allison" was retired in 2002 after Tropical Storm Allison caused billions of dollars in damage in Texas.
In the 2020s, nine storm names have been retired: Laura, Eta, Iota, Ida, Fiona, Ian, Beryl, Helene, and Milton.
The above is just a list of potential Atlantic hurricanes and tropical storms. There are even more names for storms up and down the Pacific, which are called cyclones or typhoons depending on their location.
However, as hurricanes affect the US more significantly than those storms, we focused on the hurricane names here.
The Atlantic hurricane season starts on June 1 this year and ends on November 30.
Hurricanes are getting more powerful as the climate crisis continues. AccuWeather predicted "volatile" hurricanes are coming this year and forecasted that "near to above the historical average number of named storms" will hit the US.
As such, it's time to prepare for hurricane season if you live in a high-risk area: Know your evacuation routes, have emergency kits ready, and find out where your designated local shelter is.
Read the original article on Business Insider
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles

Yahoo
an hour ago
- Yahoo
‘Flying blind': Florida weatherman tells viewers Trump cuts will harm forecasts
A leading TV weatherman in Florida has warned viewers on air that he may not be able to properly inform them of incoming hurricanes because of cuts by the Trump administration to federal weather forecasting. John Morales, a veteran meteorologist at NBC 6 South Florida, told viewers on Monday night that Donald Trump's cuts to climate and weather agencies mean that forecasters will be 'flying blind' into what is expected to be an active hurricane season. Recalling Hurricane Dorian, which devastated the Bahamas in 2019 and appeared to be heading straight for Florida, Morales said he was confidently able to assure worried viewers it would turn away from the state. Related: Key US weather monitoring offices understaffed as hurricane season starts 'I am here to tell you I'm not sure I can do that this year,' he said. 'Because of the cuts, the gutting, the sledgehammer attack on science in general.' Morales said that the attacks by the Trump administration on science would have a 'multigenerational impact on science in this country' and will specifically hamper his job due to the slashing of hundreds of jobs at the National Weather Service and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (Noaa). 'Did you know central and south Florida National Weather Service offices are currently 20% to 40% understaffed, from Tampa to Key West?' Morales said, referencing the widespread staff shortages in weather service offices along the hurricane-prone Gulf of Mexico coast and Puerto Rico. 'This type of staffing shortage is having impacts across the nation because there has been a 20% reduction in weather balloon releases, launches. What we are starting to see is the quality of the forecast is becoming degraded.' TV forecasters such as Morales, as well as private weather forecasting services and apps, rely upon federal scientists for data gleaned from sources such as satellites, weather balloon launches and aircraft surveys. Morales warned viewers that Noaa 'hurricane hunter' aircraft may not be able to fly this year and 'with less reconnaissance we may be flying blind and we may not exactly know how strong a hurricane is before it reaches the coastline'. On Thursday, Morales told the Guardian that he stood by his statements and that the 'message was clear' to viewers. Asked if he was worried about retaliation from an administration that has sought to defund and disparage scientists, Morales said: 'No, not at all. Science is science.' Noaa has predicted that the US's hurricane season, which officially started on Sunday, will be more active than usual, with as many as five major hurricanes with winds of 111mph (179km/h) or more. This has heightened concerns over the consequences of funding cuts by Trump as part of the president's attempts to shrink the federal workforce. After losing 600 staff to layoffs and early retirements, causing it to admit to 'degraded operations' with fewer staff to handle forecasts, the National Weather Service was this week given special permission to hire 100 forecasters, radar technicians and others despite a government-wide hiring freeze. The Trump administration has insisted the American public will be properly informed of hurricane risks despite the cuts. But experts have said that much more will need to be done to ensure the weather service is not overstretched and for the US to become better prepared for extreme weather impacts that are escalating due to global heating. Trump has regularly dismissed the established science of climate change, calling it a 'giant hoax' and 'bullshit'. On air on Monday, Morales said viewers should rally to protect the National Weather Service. 'What you need to do is call your representatives and make sure these cuts are stopped,' he said.


Forbes
4 hours ago
- Forbes
Hurricane Season 2025: Stronger Storms, Bigger Risks And Smarter Prep
IN SPACE - OCTOBER 8: (EDITOR'S NOTE: This Handout image was provided by a third-party ... More organization and may not adhere to Getty Images' editorial policy.) In this NASA handout, Hurricane Milton, a Category 5 storm at the time of this photograph, is pictured in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Yucatan Peninsula on October 8, 2024 seen from the International Space Station as it orbited 257 miles above. (Photo by NASA via Getty Images) Hurricanes are tropical cyclones that have maximum sustained winds of 74mph or higher. The Atlantic hurricane season affecting the Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean and and Gulf of Mexico spans the period June 1st to November 30th. The 2025 hurricane season is underway and will last 183 days, and all signs point to an intense and active period driven by record warm Atlantic Ocean Temperature and the transition to neutral El Niño–Southern Oscillation conditions, which together set the stage for a hyperactive season. According to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, there is a 60% chance of an above-normal season, with forecasts predicting 13 to 19 named storms, 6 to 10 hurricanes, and 3 to 5 major hurricanes of Category 3 or higher with winds above 111 mph. The NOAA has been using advanced weather models coupled with cutting edge tracking systems to have a 70% confidence in their forecasted ranges. KINGSTON, JAMAICA - JULY 03: Palm trees sway as the wind and rain from Hurricane Beryl pass through ... More on July 03, 2024, in Kingston, Jamaica. Beryl has caused widespread damage in several island nations as it continues to cross the Caribbean. (Photo by) The science is clear, hurricanes are becoming stronger, and slower because of climate change. According to a BBC report, while wind speeds inside hurricanes are increasing, their overall forward movement across land and ocean is becoming slower. A 2018 study by researcher James Kossin revealed that hurricanes near the United States have decelerated by approximately 17% since the early 1900s, with tropical cyclones in the western North Pacific slowing by up to 20%. His research also indicate that the odds of a tropical cyclone reaching Category 3 strength or higher have risen by 8% per decade since the late 1970s. Moreover the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change highlight that rising ocean temperatures which is a direct result of global warming provide more fuel for hurricanes, intensifying their wind speeds and rainfall. In addition to this, a warmer atmosphere holds more moisture, leading to increasingly devastating flooding events. SPRING, TEXAS - JULY 8: The damage at a home in the 17400 block of Rustic Canyon Trail is shown ... More where Maria Loredo, 74, died after a tree fell on her second story bedroom during Hurricane Beryl Monday, July 8, 2024, in Houston. (Melissa Phillip/Houston Chronicle via Getty Images) Hrricanes are intensifying and being proactive about storm preparation is critical, especially because 90% of hurricane-related deaths are caused by storm surges. These large, rapid rise in sea level driven by a hurricane's low-pressure center, and can flood coastal areas with water levels ranging from about 3 feet during a Category 1 hurricane, to over 19 feet in a Category 5 event. Here are some key steps that can be taken: Technology can be used to improve hurricane preparation. As hurricanes become stronger and more unpredictable, technology has emerged as a powerful tool for boosting home resilience and personal safety. Innovative devices are constantly being developed and optimized to offer resilience during and continuity after hurricanes. These are among the most valuable innovations for hurricane prep: When a hurricane strikes, last-minute scrambling can be dangerous and time consuming. Based on firsthand experience and expert recommendations, assembling a comprehensive emergency kit well in advance is non-negotiable. As a result, here are the ten essentials every household should have ready before the first storm warning. The 2025 hurricane season is shaping up to be one of the most active on record, driven by forces we can no longer ignore. As hurricanes grow stronger and more unpredictable, preparation is no longer optional. Investing in resilience from technology to emergency kits ensures you stay ready for whatever the 2025 season brings.
Yahoo
8 hours ago
- Yahoo
Bryan Norcross discusses how AI will become critical forecasting tool this hurricane season
MIAMI – This year's hurricane season marks a significant turning point in weather forecasting with artificial intelligence models being integrated into the analytical toolkit of forecasters at the National Hurricane Center. While not yet part of the official consensus models, AI is poised to dramatically enhance the accuracy and efficiency of hurricane predictions, ushering in a new era of meteorological technology. "This is going to be a year where we start to really take in and evaluate some of the AI model guidance from various producers, and we're going to pull that into our systems here and evaluate it," NHC Director Michael Brennan told FOX Weather. Artificial Intelligence Among New Tech Shaping Forecasts During 2025 Hurricane Season The NHC will then compare AI model guidance to their traditional models to see how well it performs and how the agency can integrate it into its forecasting process. "They're not going be part of our official consensus or blended models this year, but we may make some additional ones on the side that we're going to test out and see how they do and perform," Brennan adds. "I think especially for track, there's a lot of promise on the AI side for some potential improvements in the near term." Brennan notes that intensity forecasting might take longer to fully mature with AI. "You have to think of them all as being in experimental mode, and I think it's important actually to distinguish between them," he said. Noaa's Goes-19 Weather Satellite Begins Operations In Orbit For years, meteorologists have relied on sophisticated forecast models that simulate atmospheric conditions through complex mathematical equations, according to FOX Weather Hurricane Specialist Bryan Norcross. These traditional models, like the American GFS and European ECMWF, require immense computational power, running for hours to produce a single forecast, Norcross said. However, a new breed of AI models, such as Google's Graphcast and the European Center's AIFS, are emerging as powerful complements. Unlike their traditional counterparts, AI models utilize pattern recognition, learning from vast datasets of past weather phenomena to predict future outcomes, according to Norcross. This approach allows them to operate with remarkable speed, generating forecasts in mere minutes. "This year is going to be the big year because now we have access and regular access, immediate access, to many different AI models," he explained. 2025 Atlantic Hurricane Season Outlook According to Norcross, the regular model tries to simulate the atmosphere. The AI models don't do that and are more pattern recognition oriented. However, the speed and efficiency of AI models allow for an unprecedented number of "runs" or simulations, providing forecasters with a much broader distribution of possible outcomes, Norcross adds. This increased variability insight is crucial for understanding the potential range of a hurricane's behavior. "Because the AI models are so efficient, what you can do is you can run the AI model with exactly the same information, and then you can modify it a little bit and run it again, and you can really get a good distribution of possibilities because you don't have to use all this computer power," Norcross said. How To Watch Fox Weather Currently, NHC forecasters rely on a consensus approach, averaging the outputs of multiple traditional models to produce the most reliable forecast, Norcross adds. This consensus has consistently proven to be more accurate than any single model. "This year, the AI models are not going to be added to the consensus, but they will in the future," Norcross said. "They'll do this in the background and just see if it helps the consensus or not."Original article source: Bryan Norcross discusses how AI will become critical forecasting tool this hurricane season