Indian passport revamped: 5 big changes you need to know
Presenting, Indian passport 2.0! Yes, the passport of India has entered into the new digital world and is up for all sorts of modernisation in 2025. Several major changes have been introduced which are aimed at enhancing security, privacy, and accessibility.
Here are five big changes you need to know:
Introduction of e-Passports
: India has started to roll out chip-enabled e-passports in some cities, including Goa and Ranchi. These passports have embedded RFID chips that securely store biometric and personal data. It will include fingerprints and photographs. This digital advancement aims to streamline immigration processes and bolster security by reducing the risk of identity theft and fraud.
Note: Current passport holders are not required to replace their existing passports immediately; the e-passport option is available upon renewal or new application .
Birth certificate required for those born after October 1, 2023
: All those born after October 1, 2023 will have to submit their birth certificate for a passport. The birth certificate should be issued by the Registrar of Births and Deaths or a designated authority under the Registration of Births and Deaths Act, 1969.
This requirement ensures uniformity and authenticity in the documentation process. Applicants born before this date may continue to use alternative documents such as Aadhaar, PAN card, or school certificates .
Removal of Residential Address
: To make things more private, the residential address will no longer be printed on the last page of the passport. Now the address information will be shared in a scannable barcode and can be only accessed by authorized immigration officials.
Removal of Parents' Names from passports
: Now this is a significant move! The new rule also reflects evolving family structures as the names of parents will no longer be included in new passports. This update simplifies the application process for individuals from diverse family backgrounds, including single-parent households and those with estranged family relationships.
: To improve accessibility, the government plans to increase the number of Post Office Passport Seva Kendras (POPSKs) from 442 to 600 by 2030. This expansion aims to reduce processing times and make passport services more convenient for citizens, particularly in rural and semi-urban areas .
These updates signify India's commitment to modernising its passport system.
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