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Bloomberg: The China Show 06/12/2025

Bloomberg: The China Show 06/12/2025

Bloomberga day ago

'Bloomberg: The China Show' is your definitive source for news and analysis on the world's second-biggest economy. From politics and policy to tech and trends, Yvonne Man and David Ingles give global investors unique insight, delivering in-depth discussions with the newsmakers who matter. (Source: Bloomberg)

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Oil Surge Is Latest Headwind for Tariff-Rattled Global Economy
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(Bloomberg) -- For a global economy that's been buffeted by trade tensions all year, lower energy prices were one of the few positives. If a surge in the price of oil after Israel carried out airstrikes against targets in Iran is sustained, that tailwind will switch to become yet another headwind. Shuttered NY College Has Alumni Fighting Over Its Future Trump's Military Parade Has Washington Bracing for Tanks and Weaponry NYC Renters Brace for Price Hikes After Broker-Fee Ban Do World's Fairs Still Matter? NY Long Island Rail Service Resumes After Grand Central Fire Oil prices advanced as much as 13% in the aftermath of the attack. JPMorgan has previously warned prices could spike to $130 a barrel in the 'severe outcome' of a blockade to flows via the Strait of Hormuz or a broader conflagration in the Middle East. 'It comes really at an unfortunate time for the global economy given the already heightened uncertainty and chaotic nature we are dealing with coming out of the US protectionist stance,' Katrina Ell, Moody's Analytics head of Asia Pacific economics, said on Bloomberg Television. For the US, a substantial and sustained increase in oil prices would add to the inflationary impulse from President Donald Trump's tariffs, Bloomberg Economics analysts Jennifer Welch, Adam Farrar and economist Tom Orlik wrote in a note. 'Coming hard on the heels of the post-pandemic surge in inflation, and with concern that inflation expectations are not firmly anchored, that would be difficult for Fed Chair Jerome Powell & Co. to look through,' they said. In a separate note, Orlik and Chief US Economist Anna Wong ran the numbers on what a surge in the price of oil would mean for the US economy. They found a jump in the price of Brent to $100 a barrel would result in a 17% increase in all grades of gasoline prices in the US, corresponding to a rise to $4.2 a gallon from $3.25 a gallon. They estimate that would add 0.6 percentage point to headline CPI, boosting the year-over-year change to the CPI to 3.2% in June. The Federal Reserve meets next week to set interest rates, as do monetary authorities in the UK, Sweden, Switzerland, and Japan. Central banks will likely acknowledge the growing uncertainties but will be inclined to look through the impact of higher oil prices from today's attack, said Diana Mousina, Sydney-based deputy chief economist at AMP Ltd. 'I don't think that any oil price dislocation is going to change the trajectory for interest rates,' she said. 'It's just another layer of volatility in the market.' In the event of a prolonged conflict, disruptions to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz would have a significant impact on the global liquefied natural gas market too. Qatar, which makes up around 20% of the global LNG trade, uses this route for exports and there's no alternative passage. That would leave the global LNG market extremely tight, pushing European gas prices significantly higher, Bloomberg Economics noted. 'The risk of further escalation is elevated,' said Prashant Newnaha, APAC strategist at TD Securities. 'Markets are likely to demand a higher geopolitical risk premium from here which should imply higher volatility, weaker equities and a firmer dollar.' While investors may be concerned that supplies could be interrupted if hostilities escalate, OPEC+ members, including de facto group leader Saudi Arabia, still have abundant spare capacity that could be activated. In addition, the International Energy Agency may choose to coordinate the release of emergency stockpiles to try and calm prices. Supply Shock In the event of a prolonged price increase, the most vulnerable oil-importing emerging markets in Asia include India, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam given their large trade deficits relative to GDP. Japan, Italy, France, Germany and the UK are among those in advanced economies that run high trade shortfalls, according to a December 2024 report from S&P Global Ratings. Central banks will likely treat the oil spike as a supply-side shock unless it becomes prolonged or starts affecting inflation expectations, according to Luci Ellis, chief economist at Westpac Banking Corp. who previously worked at the Reserve Bank of Australia. The strongest pass-through comes via inflation and business and consumer sentiment, rather than any direct hit to global growth given the relatively small size of both the Israeli and Iranian economies. 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(Bloomberg) -- The oil futures curve is strengthening on concerns that Israel's latest strike on Iran could have severe and long-lasting repercussions. Shuttered NY College Has Alumni Fighting Over Its Future Trump's Military Parade Has Washington Bracing for Tanks and Weaponry NYC Renters Brace for Price Hikes After Broker-Fee Ban Do World's Fairs Still Matter? NY Long Island Rail Service Resumes After Grand Central Fire Front-month Brent prices have spiked by as much as 13%, but there's also movement for contracts further out with timespreads rallying. The so-called smile or hockey stick pattern that's characterized the shape of the futures curve for months — featuring a contango structure and signaling loose balances in the long term — has now all but disappeared. The widely watched spread between the two nearest December contracts for Brent, a favorite marker for traders pricing in oil's long-term prospects, was around $2.30 a barrel in backwardation late morning in Singapore, with the shorter-dated contract at a premium over the later one. It's flipped sharply from the contango it's been in over the last two months. Other timespreads are also rallying, with Brent's prompt spread, the gap between the two nearest months, rising to as wide as $4 a barrel to reach the highest since 2022 on an intraday basis. The three-month and six-month spreads are all also stronger. That's been accompanied by volumes that are a lot higher than usual in the Asian session. Meanwhile, oil options are also at their most bullish in years, although that could change as the Asia session gives way to London and New York trading hours. A gauge of implied volatility was also higher. 'In a scenario where we see continued escalation, there's the potential for disruptions to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz,' which is an extreme case but could leave the roughly 14 million barrels a day of oil that flows through it at risk, said Warren Patterson, head of commodities strategy at ING Groep NV in Singapore. 'A significant disruption to these flows would be enough to push prices to $120 a barrel.' Brent futures were last trading near $75 a barrel. (Updates with chart) American Mid: Hampton Inn's Good-Enough Formula for World Domination New Grads Join Worst Entry-Level Job Market in Years The Spying Scandal Rocking the World of HR Software US Tariffs Threaten to Derail Vietnam's Historic Industrial Boom As Companies Abandon Climate Pledges, Is There a Silver Lining? ©2025 Bloomberg L.P. Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data

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