Idaho Legislature introduces bill to protect confidential sources for journalists
The state flags hangs from the rotunda of the Idaho State Capitol Building in Boise on Jan. 7, 2025. (Pat Sutphin for the Idaho Capital Sun)
A new bill introduced in the Idaho Legislature on Wednesday afternoon seeks to protect sources who provide journalists with confidential information.
On Wednesday afternoon, the House Judiciary, Rules and Administration Committee voted unanimously to introduce the new bill, which would create a media shield law in Idaho.
Reps. Marco Erickson and Barbara Ehardt, both R-Idaho Falls, sponsored the bill.
SUBSCRIBE: GET THE MORNING HEADLINES DELIVERED TO YOUR INBOX
Erickson said Idaho is one of 10 states in the United States that do not have a shield law protecting sources who provide confidential information to journalists.
'No person engaged in journalistic activities shall be compelled to disclose in any legal proceeding, trial before any court, or before any jury the source of any information procured or obtained and published in a newspaper, print publication, digital news outlet, or by a radio or television broadcasting station with which the person is engaged or employed or with which the person is connected,' the bill states.
The bill also applies to unpublished information, notes or communications obtained through the newsgathering process.
Idaho Press Club President Melissa Davlin said the bill protects news organizations and sources alike.
'The First Amendment protects the right to a free press – our ability to report and hold the powerful accountable, but it is much more difficult to do so if our sources cannot trust that information they give us off-the-record or anonymously or all of our communications are going to be secure and safe,' Davlin said in an interview Wednesday.
CONTACT US
Last year, EastIdahoNews.com was subpoenaed and forced to play a private, off-the-record conversation between a reporter and a source in court. Erickson and Ehardt approached the news organization looking to help, and Davlin got involved as president of the Idaho Press Club.
Davlin reached out to the nonprofit Reporters Committee for Freedom of the Press for resources and support, and she based Idaho's bill on media shield laws that have been in place in Alabama and Kentucky for decades.
Davlin has been involved with the Idaho Press Club for 12 years, and said she has seen a significant recent increase in people and organizations subpoenaing news organizations in an attempt to gain access to private, confidential information that sources share.
Davlin also said she has had personal experience with anonymous sources who sought to provide documents for a news story but backed out after becoming worried their confidentiality might not be guaranteed.
'In the last year I have had more newsrooms and more reporters ask me for help quashing subpoenas than the entire time (I have served on the Idaho Press Club board of directors),' Davlin said. 'It has come up in multiple parts of the state and multiple newsrooms, so it's not like there's one bad actor who is sending out subpoenas.'
Often, Davlin said it is small, independent local news organizations that are hurt the most by subpoenas seeking the disclosure of confidential information because they do not have the budget to go to court or have an attorney on staff.
Although no legislators voted against introducing the new media shield bill, several legislators asked questions Wednesday about how the bill works or whether it is necessary.
Rep. Chris Mathias, D-Boise, said he would like additional information about whether the bill would protect illegitimate organizations that are set up to look and act like legitimate news organizations.
Introducing the bill clears the way for it to return to the House Judiciary, Rules and Administration Committee for a full public hearing.
The new media shield bill will be assigned a number and publicly posted on the Idaho Legislature's website after it is read across the desk on the floor of the Idaho House, likely on Thursday.
Disclosure: The Idaho Capital Sun's journalists are members of the Idaho Press Club.
SUPPORT: YOU MAKE OUR WORK POSSIBLE

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles

USA Today
2 hours ago
- USA Today
Trump's Religious Liberty Commission meets for the first time: What to know
First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution President Donald Trump has said during his second term "religion is coming back to America" and has launched a new Religious Liberty Commission in his administration. The creation of the commission followed the establishment of the White House Faith Office in February, which replaced former President Joe Biden's White House Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships. According to the White House, the commission will advise the faith office and will reflect a "diversity of faith traditions, professional backgrounds and viewpoints." But some groups and experts are skeptical, suggesting the commission could serve as a platform for a specific Christian agenda. The commission will have its first meeting, which is open to the public, at the Museum of the Bible in Washington on Monday. Here's what to know about the group ahead of the event: What is the commission? The commission is a group of up to 14 people appointed by Trump who are tasked with advising the government on religious liberty issues. The executive order says the members' terms, and the commission itself, will end on July 4, 2026 – the 250th anniversary of American independence – unless Trump extends it. Members are not paid for their work, though they may receive travel expenses. The commission also has three advisory boards composed of religious leaders, legal experts and lay leaders. Who's involved and on the commission? What will the commission do? The commission's purpose is to 'safeguard and promote America's founding principle of religious freedom," according to the White House. Trump's May 1 executive order that established the group said Americans 'need to be reacquainted with our nation's superb experiment in religious freedom in order to preserve it against emerging threats.' More hearings will follow its initial June 16 meeting over the next year, the White House said, and the commission is tasked with publishing a report on the history and state of religious liberty in the nation by July 4, 2026. That report will highlight 'parental rights in religious education, school choice, conscience protections, attacks on houses of worship, free speech for religious entities and institutional autonomy," according to a White House fact sheet. What is the 'anti-Christian bias' they're referring to? The fact sheet also accused the Biden administration of '(targeting) peaceful Christians while ignoring violent, anti-Christian offenses.' When asked for further details about the claim, a White House spokesperson referenced the nearly two dozen anti-abortion activists whom Trump pardoned in January. The group included individuals charged with conspiring to storm a reproductive health clinic in Washington in October 2020. Among their charges were violations of the Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act, which prohibits individuals from interfering with another's access to reproductive health services 'by force, threat of force or physical obstruction.' The Office of the Associate Attorney General said in a Jan. 24 letter that charging individuals under the act '(has) been the prototypical example of this weaponization.' In a speech following the Supreme Court's decision to overturn Roe v. Wade in 2022, which revoked a woman's constitutional right to an abortion and prompted nationwide protests, Biden said he '(calls) on everyone, no matter how deeply they care about this decision, to keep all protests peaceful.' Why are some experts concerned? The White House touted what it described as the diversity of the commission. "President Trump welcomes, honors and celebrates people of all faiths in the White House,' the White House spokesperson said, pointing to the president's commemorations of the religious holidays of Ramadan, Easter and Passover. The commission includes Protestants, Catholics and Jews, but no Muslims or members of other minority religious groups. There is Muslim representation on the advisory board of lay leaders. Given that composition, some experts were skeptical that the commission's work would uphold religious liberty for all in practice. 'Saying, 'we have a Catholic and a Protestant and a Jew on the committee' does not mean that we have balanced viewpoints or a wide array of viewpoints if you've gone through and chosen people who share and reflect the administration's favored religious beliefs and favored political beliefs, and that's what we have here,' Duke University law professor Richard Katskee said. Erwin Chemerinsky, a law professor and dean of Berkeley Law, noted the commission appears to be 'an extremely conservative group' primarily focused on 'using government to advance religion,' particularly a Trump-friendly branch of Christianity. That, he said, is 'very troubling.' Eugene Volokh, a professor of law emeritus at the University of California, Los Angeles School of Law, said time will tell if the commission lives up to its stated goal of protecting all religious groups and practices in the United States. "I think the commission's job is to protect everybody and they may very well take quite seriously that job," he said. "We'll see." BrieAnna Frank is a First Amendment Reporting Fellow at USA TODAY. Reach her at bjfrank@ USA TODAY's coverage of First Amendment issues is funded through a collaboration between the Freedom Forum and Journalism Funding Partners. Funders do not provide editorial input.


The Hill
19 hours ago
- The Hill
Border Patrol drones have shown up at the LA protests. Should we be worried?
Customs and Border Protection recently confirmed the use of unmanned aerial vehicles, better known as drones, over the unrest in Los Angeles. According to a statement to 404 Media, 'Air and Marine Operations' MQ-9 Predators are supporting our federal law enforcement partners in the Greater Los Angeles area, including Immigration and Customs Enforcement, with aerial support of their operations.' Officially, these drones, which CBP has used since 2005, are supposed to be for border security. CBP states that they are 'a critical element of CBP missions to predict, detect, identify, classify, track, deter and interdict border traffic that threatens the continuity of U.S. border security.' That may be true, but the drones are used for quite a bit more than that. CBP frequently lends them to other federal, state and local law enforcement agencies across the country, in some cases for uses that raise questions about civil liberties. Los Angeles is far from the first place where drones have been used to surveil protests and civil unrest. In the three weeks after George Floyd was killed by police in 2020, CBP lent drones to law enforcement agencies in 15 cities. In 2016, indigenous and environmentalist activists protested the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline, which they argued violated the rights and sovereignty of the Standing Rock Sioux. The local sheriff requested CBP drones to help surveil these protesters, which CBP subsequently provided. Surveillance of anti-pipeline activists with CBP drones didn't stop there. In 2020, Enbridge, Inc. was planning to build a pipeline and faced similar controversy and protests. CBP flew drones over its planned pipeline route and over the homes of anti-pipeline activists, including the executive director of the Indigenous Environmental Network. Surveilling protesters is a concerning use of drones, as it may chill or repress speech, association and assembly protected by the First Amendment. In 2015, CBP claimed it had not used drones to surveil protests or other First Amendment activities. Yet with multiple high-profile reports to the contrary in the years that followed, that appears to have changed. CBP drones are also often lent to different law enforcement agencies for other activities. In 2012, the Electronic Frontier Foundation, a nonprofit that advocates digital freedom and civil liberties, sued the Department of Homeland Security under the Freedom of Information Act to learn how often CBP lent drones to other agencies and why. Initially, Homeland Security sent the Electronic Frontier Foundation incomplete records that failed to mention around 200 drone flights carried out on behalf of other agencies. But by 2014, the foundation learned that CBP had lent drones to other agencies 687 times in the period from 2010 to 2012. This included flights on behalf of many law enforcement agencies, 'ranging from the FBI, ICE, the U.S. Marshals, and the Coast Guard to the Minnesota Bureau of Criminal Investigation, the North Dakota Bureau of Criminal Investigation, the North Dakota Army National Guard, and the Texas Department of Public Safety.' In 2018, David Bier and Matthew Feeney of the Cato Institute published an analysis of CBP's drone program. They noted that 'From 2013 to 2016, only about half of CBP drone flight hours were actually in support of Border Patrol.' They also cite CBP statements 'that 20 percent of all Predator B flights were not in coastal or border areas.' When legislators approved this drone program, their goal was to secure the border. But these days, CBP drones are being used in ways that have significant potential to undermine the privacy of Americans, and not just in areas along the border. Multiple federal court rulings have allowed the government to conduct aerial surveillance without a warrant. No court order or even suspicion of a crime is required. Law-abiding citizens far from the border are therefore vulnerable. When governments acquire new tools, they don't just use them for their original purpose. Government officials, like all people, are creative. This results in 'mission creep' as powers quickly expand and are put to new uses. That means the rest of us should ask a simple question: How would you feel if this power were used against you? Nathan Goodman is a senior research fellow with the Mercatus Center at George Mason University's F.A. Hayek Program.


Politico
21 hours ago
- Politico
In the streets
Presented by With help from Eli Okun and Bethany Irvine Good Sunday morning. Happy Father's Day. This is Zack Stanton. Get in touch. YOUR SUNDAY LISTEN: Within President Donald Trump's orbit, Richard Grenell is a jack of all trades. He's a special presidential envoy (if you're unclear what exactly that entails, Grenell says his remit is 'whatever President Trump gives me, and that can change'), as well as head of the Kennedy Center, a former acting director of national intelligence and ex-ambassador to Germany. Add in his friendship with first lady Melania Trump, and you begin to get a sense of the unique role he occupies. On today's episode of 'The Conversation with Dasha Burns,' Grenell joins Dasha to talk about all of it and much more — his vision for the Kennedy Center, the divide he sees between what he calls 'normal gays' and other members of the LGBTQ+ community, what diplomacy means to him, why he's thinking about running for California governor and much more. Watch and listen to it now on YouTube Grenell on audience members booing Trump officials at the Kennedy Center: 'I'm all for having your First Amendment rights. I will go to the mat for making sure that you have your First Amendment rights. But do you want a world where 'Les Mis' is interrupted by boos because somebody just feels like that's their moment? I don't.' On 'Hamilton' canceling its Kennedy Center run: 'When we had … Lin-Manuel Miranda and the 'Hamilton' folks, his whole push to say, 'I can't be here' — 'Hamilton' cancels at the Kennedy Center. Why did he do that? He did that because he's intolerant. He doesn't want to perform for Republicans. … The intolerance from the arts community is one of the worst. … They talk about 'give everyone their voice,' 'be tolerant,' 'we wanna be diverse,' but you show up as a Republican, and you get booed. They're literally the most intolerant people.' On LGBTQ+ pride parades: 'I mean, you go to a pride parade, and it's embarrassing, to be honest. … It's real fringe, and it's too sexual. And I think that we have to start critiquing ourselves — and by the way, this is extremely popular with normal gays.' On Trump deploying the military to L.A.: 'I think Donald Trump saved Los Angeles, because it was clearly heading towards riots … So when Donald Trump decided to send in law enforcement and send in the National Guard and send in the military, there are a lot of Democrats in California who said 'Thank God.'' On talking with Russia about Ukraine: 'Russia is clearly the problem here, and we have to be able to get to them and have a nice conversation with them and say, 'What do you want?' I don't think that talking to Russia is [a] weakness, which a lot of people do.' Subscribe now on Apple Podcasts … Spotify … YouTube DRIVING THE DAY IN THE STREETS: A week that began with Trump ordering the Marines and National Guard troops to the streets of Los Angeles ended with massive protests against the president in the streets of cities across the country, with Army tanks rumbling down Constitution Avenue here in Washington, and with armed FBI agents sweeping a neighborhood in Brooklyn Park, Minnesota, on a search for the gunman who allegedly shot two Democratic state legislators in their homes, killing Minnesota House DFL leader Melissa Hortman and her husband. This morning, that manhunt continues. The Minnesota Star-Tribune's Jeff Day and colleagues report that the suspect, Vance Luther Boelter, 'carried a manifesto that listed 'prominent pro-choice individuals in Minnesota, including many Democratic lawmakers.'' The list reportedly included 11 lawmakers from neighboring Wisconsin, per the Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel. On NBC's 'Meet the Press,' Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-Minn.) said that law enforcement has 'also put an alert out in South Dakota,' and that they believe the suspect is 'in the Midwest.' A gut punch of a headline: 'Like School Shootings, Political Violence Is Becoming Almost Routine.' NYT's Lisa Lerer notes the statements of shock and condolences from House Majority Leader Steve Scalise (shot and nearly killed in 2017), former Rep. Gabby Giffords (shot and nearly killed in 2011), Rep. Nancy Pelosi (whose husband, Paul, was bludgeoned and nearly killed in 2022), Pennsylvania Gov. Josh Shapiro (whose house was set on fire earlier this year while he and his family slept inside), Michigan Gov. Gretchen Whitmer (whom a group of militia members plotted to abduct and possibly execute in 2020) and Trump himself (who survived two assassination attempts in 2024). 'In the past three months alone, a man set fire to the Pennsylvania governor's residence while Mr. Shapiro and his family were asleep inside; another man gunned down a pair of workers from the Israeli Embassy outside an event in Washington; protesters calling for the release of Israeli hostages in Boulder, Colo., were set on fire; and the Republican Party headquarters in New Mexico and a Tesla dealership near Albuquerque were firebombed,' Lerer writes. 'Slowly but surely, political violence has moved from the fringes to an inescapable reality. Violent threats and even assassinations, attempted or successful, have become part of the political landscape — a steady undercurrent of American life.' That threat of violence loomed over yesterday's 'No Kings' protests. After the shootings in Minnesota, Gov. Tim Walz urged would-be demonstrators not to attend any rallies 'until the suspect is apprehended.' In Texas, officials arrested a man who made a credible threat against lawmakers who were to attend the No Kings protest in Austin; per the American-Statesman, a spokesperson for the Texas Department of Public Safety 'said preliminary information suggested the man was politically 'far left-leaning' and sought to harm those with whom he disagreed politically.' But those worries did little to dampen turnout nationally, as 'millions of Americans across the country took part in the largest coordinated protests against the president since the start of his second administration,' as POLITICO's Gigi Ewing writes. Here in Washington, a demonstration gathered in Logan Circle and marched for several blocks. But mostly, the No Kings phenomenon skipped the nation's capital. 'Rather than give [Trump] the excuse to crack down on peaceful counterprotests in downtown D.C., or give him the narrative device to claim that we're protesting the military, we said, OK, you can have downtown D.C.,' Ezra Levin, co-founder and co-executive director of Indivisible, told POLITICO. Instead, the main event in D.C. was the massive parade to honor the U.S. Army's 250th birthday (which also happened to coincide with Trump's 79th). 'Planes roared over the heart of Washington on Saturday evening, tanks rolled along the National Mall, brass bands resounded and thousands of soldiers marched past cheering crowds, as the Army put on the largest show of military might in the capital in more than three decades,' as WaPo put it. 'Long lines formed in the heavy heat, as people waited to climb in the back of a Stryker armored vehicle, and kids clambered into front seats of attack helicopters, posing for parents snapping photos with their phones. Across the grass, combat medics demonstrated how they treat injuries in conflict zones. A face-painting stand was steps away from a display of 19th-century rifles. Red MAGA hats dotted the crowd.' Last night, as celebratory fireworks gleamed above the National Mall, people gathered to gawk on the block of 16th Street just north of Lafayette Square where, four years ago this month, the National Guard and U.S. Park Police used tear gas against nonviolent protesters so that the president could walk to St. John's Church and pose for a photo. That stretch of road, which bore the words 'Black Lives Matter' until earlier this year, was largely devoid of demonstrators, save for a few pressed up against the anti-scale fencing erected at Lafayette Square. Tourists stood in the street, marveling at the display in the sky. A newly married couple bolted out from the St. Regis to take wedding photos in the median before the show ended. An older couple, both wearing American flag t-shirts, got an early beat on any traffic, making the trek away from the Mall. The sidewalk in front of St. John's Church was empty, save for a homeless person in a sleeping bag. There were precious few signs of the plaza's recent history, even with the echoes to the current moment, with mass protests nationally, Trump deploying federal forces to American cities and the feeling again of a nation seemingly on the brink. (History, as they say, may not repeat, but often rhymes.) All of it felt strangely normal. Perhaps it is now. SUNDAY BEST … — Israeli Ambassador Yechiel Leiter on Israel's strikes against Iran, on 'Fox News Sunday': 'We are going to deal with the nuclear program as best we can. We still have a few surprises up our sleeve. I think we've proven that over the past couple of days. We're determined to get this done. At this point, what we've requested from our ally, our greatest ally, the United States, is defensive posture.' — Sen. Adam Schiff (D-Calif.) on U.S. support for Israel, on NBC's 'Meet the Press': 'I support the administration's actions in helping Israel defend itself. In terms of whether the administration should go further and engage in direct hostilities against Iran, that's not something I support. Now, I have to caveat that by saying I have not been able to get recently an intelligence briefing on whether Iran is trying to break out to get a bomb. But I think the United States should be very loath to engage in another war after the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.' — Sen. Rand Paul (R-Ky.) on what it would take for him to vote for the 'big, beautiful bill,' on NBC's 'Meet the Press': 'Separate out the debt ceiling and have a separate vote on it. And I won't be the deciding vote on this. This is what I tell my supporters. If I am the deciding vote, they'll negotiate. If I'm not, they won't. So far they've been sending their attack dogs after me, and that's not a great persuasion technique. I will negotiate if they come to me, but they have to be willing to negotiate on the debt ceiling.' — Senate Majority Leader John Thune pitching the 'big, beautiful bill,' on 'Fox News Sunday': 'We will see where we finally end up in the Senate, but it'll be a major reduction in spending. … You have to start somewhere. And that's what this bill does.' TOP-EDS: A roundup of the week's must-read opinion pieces. 9 THINGS FOR YOUR RADAR 1. GREAT EXPECTATIONS: Trump is traveling to the Canadian Rockies today for the G7 meeting there as the world's economic powerhouses stare down a potentially calamitous tariff deadline and a burgeoning crisis in the Middle East. But Trump is unlikely to leave the three-day summit with a breakthrough on either front, POLITICO's Adam Cancryn reports. 'Trump officials are struggling to lock down trade pacts that they predicted were imminent in the wake of a first deal with the U.K. nearly a month ago. Even early chatter of a deal with Japan by this week's conference appears unlikely, said two people close to the White House, granted anonymity to discuss internal deliberations. And now, with the U.S. occupied by turmoil in the Middle East, Trump aides and advisers are tempering expectations for what the G7 may ultimately produce.' To wit: 'In a sign of how difficult it could be to present a united front, the summit isn't expected to produce a single joint leaders' statement, or communiqué,' WSJ's Natalie Andrews and colleagues report. 'Instead, the leaders will likely agree to separate statements on topics that Canada has identified as priorities, such as fighting foreign interference in elections and transnational crime and securing supply chains for critical minerals.' 2. HOW IT HAPPENED: 'Inside Trump's Extraordinary Turnaround on Immigration Raids,' by NYT's Tyler Pager and colleagues: 'On Wednesday morning, President Trump took a call from Brooke Rollins, his secretary of agriculture, who relayed a growing sense of alarm from the heartland. Farmers and agriculture groups, she said, were increasingly uneasy about his immigration crackdown. … She wasn't the first person to try to get this message through to the president, nor was it the first time she had spoken to him about it. But the president was persuaded. … 'Inside the West Wing, top White House officials were caught off guard — and furious at Ms. Rollins. Many of Mr. Trump's top aides, particularly Stephen Miller, his deputy chief of staff, have urged a hard-line approach, targeting all immigrants without legal status to fulfill the president's promise of the biggest deportation campaign in American history. But the decision had been made.' Staggering statistic: 'U.S. could lose more immigrants than it gains for first time in 50 years,' by WaPo's Andrew Ackerman and Lauren Kaori Gurley 3. MIDDLE EAST LATEST: Facing some criticism from within the Republican Party over how the 'America First' agenda fits into the increasingly tenuous Middle East conflict unfolding, Trump defiantly told The Atlantic's Michael Scherer in a phone call yesterday: 'Well, considering that I'm the one that developed 'America First,' and considering that the term wasn't used until I came along, I think I'm the one that decides that.' (The term dates back several generations.) He continued: ''For those people who say they want peace — you can't have peace if Iran has a nuclear weapon. So for all of those wonderful people who don't want to do anything about Iran having a nuclear weapon — that's not peace.' … Over the course of our conversation, the president defended his efforts to bring an end to multiple conflicts despite growing violence in the Middle East. … He described the conflict in Gaza as coming to a close. 'Gaza is ready to fold — or just about ready to fold. We have gotten many of the hostages back,' Trump said. Not everyone in the MAGA universe shares the president's sunny outlook.' On the ground: 'The death toll grew Sunday as Israel and Iran exchanged missile attacks for a third consecutive day, with Israel warning that worse is to come,' per the AP. 'Israel targeted Iran's Defense Ministry headquarters in Tehran and sites it alleged were associated with Iran's nuclear program, while Iranian missiles evaded Israeli air defenses and slammed into buildings deep inside Israel. In Israel, at least 10 people were killed in Iranian strikes overnight and into Sunday … bringing the country's total death toll to 13. … There was no update to an Iranian death toll released the day before by Iran's U.N. ambassador, who said 78 people had been killed and more than 320 wounded.' 4. FIRST IN PLAYBOOK — Beg your pardon: To secure mercy from Trump, many prospective pardonees are taking a page out of the president's playbook, railing against the judicial system that has long drawn his ire in a bid to increase their chances of winning his favor, POLITICO's Giselle Ruhiyyih Ewing and Jerry Wu report. 'The bulk of the over 1,500 clemencies the president has issued in his second term have been granted to celebrities, politicians, Trump donors and loyalists — including those convicted in connection with the Jan. 6 Capitol riot — many of whom have used their platforms to make the case that the judicial system was manipulated against them for political reasons, just like the president himself.' 5. CALL LOG: Trump said in a Truth Social post yesterday afternoon that Russian President Vladimir Putin called him to 'very nicely wish me a Happy Birthday, but to more importantly, talk about Iran, a country he knows very well.' Trump said the two leaders spoke for roughly an hour but didn't spend much time discussing Russia's war in Ukraine, which 'will be for next week.' Putin is 'doing the planned prisoner swaps,' Trump indicated. 'He feels, as do I, this war in Israel-Iran should end, to which I explained, his war should also end.' 6. JUSTICE LEAGUE: 'How Amy Coney Barrett Is Confounding the Right and the Left,' by NYT's Jodi Kantor: 'Her influence — measured by how often she is on the winning side — is rising. … Overall, her assumption of the seat once held by Justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg has moved the court's outcomes dramatically to the right and locked in conservative victories on gun rights, affirmative action and the power of federal agencies. But in Trump-related disputes, she is the member of the supermajority who has sided with him the least. That position is making her the focus of animus, hope and debate. In interviews, some liberals who considered the court lost when she was appointed have used phrases like, 'It's all on Amy.'' 7. COME FLY WITH ME: 'Trump's FAA pick has claimed 'commercial' pilot license he doesn't have,' by POLITICO's Oriana Pawlyk: 'Bryan Bedford's biography at Republic Airways, the regional airline where he has been CEO since 1999, said until Thursday that he 'holds commercial, multi-engine and instrument ratings.' (By Friday, after POLITICO's inquiries, the word 'commercial' had been removed.) The FAA registry that houses data on pilot's licenses does not list any such commercial credentials for Bedford. … Questions about Bedford's credentials do not appear to threaten his prospects for heading the FAA … 'Bryan never misrepresented his credential; it was an administrative error that was immediately corrected,' DOT said in a statement.' 8. PERPLEXING PLAN: After Trump's surprise announcement last month to take Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac public, GOP lawmakers and the mortgage industry are raising questions about the administration's plans to maintain government control over much of the nation's housing finance system, defying expectations that it would back off, POLITICO's Katy O'Donnell reports. 'The insistence on preserving significant sway over the two mortgage giants, which were seized by the Bush administration during the financial crisis and placed in conservatorship, is setting up a potential rift with Republicans — and possibly even some administration aides who have long worked to reduce the government's footprint in the housing market.' 9. EMPIRE STATE OF MIND: Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.) railed against the political 'gerontocracy' in an appearance to boost Zohran Mamdani in the NYC mayoral race and thump Andrew Cuomo, the frontrunner in the contest, POLITICO's Jeff Coltin reports. AOC also used the rally as a chance to carry forward a message that she has been trumpeting alongside Sen. Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.) at their 'Fighting Oligarchy' rallies across the nation: 'In a world and a nation that is crying to end the gerontocracy of our leadership, that wants to see a new day, that wants to see a new generation ascend, it is unconscionable to send Andrew Cuomo to Gracie Mansion,' she said. TALK OF THE TOWN Donald Trump disclosed over $600 million in income and $1.6 billion in assets in a new financial disclosure, per WaPo. 'Both Trump and Vice President JD Vance … reported holding cryptocurrency, with Trump owning at least $1 million in ethereum and Vance holding at least $250,000 in bitcoin.' BUZZ OF THE HAMPTONS: The wedding of Alex Soros and Huma Abedin in the Hamptons on Saturday brought out a host of Democratic establishment stalwarts. Among the guest list: Hillary and Bill Clinton, Kamala Harris and Doug Emhoff, Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer, House Minority Leader Hakeem Jeffries, Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.), Nicky Hilton Rothschild, Anna Wintour, Susie Tompkins Buell and plenty more. NYT's Teddy Schleifer and Jacob Reber have more TEE TIME: The Congressional Country Club hosted its 2025 Presidents' Cup this weekend, with Geoff Tracy and George Ballman coming away as the champions. The full results WELCOME TO THE WORLD — John Pence, general counsel of Frontline Strategies and a Trump campaign alum, and Giovanna Coia, a Trump White House alum, welcomed Ford James Pence on Tuesday. He joins big siblings Jack and … Another pic — Emilia Varrone, ophthalmology resident at VCU Health, and Andrew Hutson, senior media buyer at GMMB, on Thursday welcomed Liv (Livvy) Marie Hutson, who joins older brother Alfred Hutson. HAPPY BIRTHDAY: Reps. Adam Smith (D-Wash.) (6-0), Rick Larsen (D-Wash.) (6-0) and Kevin Mullin (D-Calif.) … CNN's Dana Bash, Bianna Golodryga … Karl de Vries … Jana Plat … AP's Evan Vucci … Clifford Levy … MSNBC's Will Rabbe … Alyssa Farah Griffin … PBS NewsHour's Ali Rogin ... Sophie Vaughan … Marie Harf … POLITICO's Brian Faler, and Katherine Tully-McManus … Joseph Brazauskas … Richard Edelman … Team Lewis' Reagan Lawn … Susan Toffler … Wells Griffith … Jeff Green of J.A. Green & Co. … former NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine (5-0) … former Rep. Todd Tiahrt (R-Kan.) … former House Majority Whip Tony Coelho (D-Calif.) … former Virginia Gov. Bob McDonnell … Akoya's Corinne Gorda … Dan Schwerin … Eva Bandola Berg Did someone forward this email to you? Sign up here. Send Playbookers tips to playbook@ or text us on Signal here. Playbook couldn't happen without our editor Zack Stanton, deputy Garrett Ross and Playbook Podcast producer Callan Tansill-Suddath.