Google makes case for keeping Chrome browser
Google on Friday urged a US judge to reject the notion of making it spin off its Chrome browser to weaken its dominance in online search.
Rival attorneys made their final arguments before US District Court Judge Amit Mehta, who is considering "remedies" to impose after making a landmark decision last year that Google maintained an illegal monopoly in search.
US government attorneys have called on Mehta to order Google divest itself of Chrome browser, contending that artificial intelligence is poised to ramp up the tech giant's dominance as the go-to window into the internet.
They also want Google barred from agreements with partners such as Apple and Samsung to distribute its search tools, which was the focus of the suit against the Silicon Valley internet giant.
Three weeks of testimony ended early in May, with Friday devoted to rival sides arguing points of law and making their arguments before Mehta in a courtroom in Washington.
John Schmidtlein, an attorney for Google, told Mehta that there was no evidence presented showing people would have opted for a different search engine if no exclusivity deals had been in place.
Schmidtlein noted that Verizon installed Chrome on smartphones even though the US telecom titan owned Yahoo! search engine and was not bound by a contract with Google.
Of the 100 or so witnesses heard at trial, not one said "if I had more flexibility, I would have installed Bing" internet search browser from Microsoft, the Google attorney told the judge.
Department of Justice attorney David Dahlquist countered that Apple, which was paid billions of dollars to make Chrome the default browser on iPhones, "repeatedly asked for more flexibility" but was denied by Google.
Google contends that the United States has gone way beyond the scope of the suit by recommending a spinoff of Chrome, and holding open the option to force a sale of its Android mobile operating system.
The potential of Chrome being hobbled or spun off comes as rivals such as Microsoft, ChatGPT and Perplexity put generative artificial intelligence to work fetching information from the internet in response to user queries.
The online search antitrust suit was filed against Google some five years ago, before ChatGPT made its debut, triggering AI fervor.
Google is among the tech companies investing heavily to be among the leader in AI, and is weaving the technology into search and other online offerings.
tu/gc/bgs

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles
Yahoo
14 minutes ago
- Yahoo
Byte-Sized AI: Visa and Mastercard Link With AI Giants on Promise of Agentic
Byte-Sized AI is a bi-weekly column that covers all things artificial intelligence—from startup funding, to newly inked partnerships, to just-launched, AI-powered capabilities from major retailers, software providers and supply chain players. Two of the world's largest payment providers, Mastercard and Visa, announced this week that they will work with some of AI's largest companies to able agentic shopping experiences for consumers. Agentic shopping will happen when a consumer tells a model to buy an item for them, and the model obliges; for instance, if a consumer wants to purchase a black T-shirt made of 100 percent cotton, an AI agent can help find suitable options, and, in the future, will be likely to purchase directly for the consumer. More from Sourcing Journal Supply Chain Leaders Embrace AI, but Struggle to Bridge Technology Implementation Gap OpenAI Leans Into Shopping With ChatGPT Upgrades Amazon-Backed Glacier Grabs $16M Series A for AI-Assisted Recycling Robots Both companies are tokenizing consumers' physical payment information to make that happen—that is to say, they're creating digital tokens that can be used by AI agents to make secure purchases without giving up sensitive consumer information. Jack Forestell, Visa's chief product and strategy officer, said that kind of consumer protection will enable better outcomes for agentic shopping, while also garnering consumer trust. 'Soon people will have AI agents browse, select, purchase and manage on their behalf,' Forestell said in a statement. 'These agents will need to be trusted with payments, not only by users, but by banks and sellers as well.' Visa announced it has partnered with Anthropic, IBM, Microsoft, Mistral AI, OpenAI, and Perplexity, while Microsoft is starting with a Microsoft partnership it plans to expand to other providers in the future. The providers made it clear that consumers will be able to control how their money is spent; per Visa, consumers will be able to 'set spending limits and conditions, providing clear guidelines for agent transactions.' And, according to Mastercard, users will retain 'complete control over what the agent is allowed to purchase on their behalf, ensuring that the payments they make are securely authorized and identified.' While the technology is likely to have myriad use cases once agentic AI becomes more prevalent in shopping, Mastercard knows it can be used for simple consumer transactions and for B2B use cases. In its announcement, it shared an example about a small textile business. 'A small textile enterprise will be able to use their AI agent to handle sourcing, optimize payment terms and manage logistics with an international supplier. From there, the AI agent can complete the cross-border purchase using a Mastercard virtual corporate card token and arrange for cost-effective, expedited delivery,' Mastercard noted. The companies' announcements come in the same week OpenAI announced consumers would have access to refined shopping features meant to simplify product discovery and purchasing journeys for e-commerce. Skechers has teamed up with We Are Social Singapore to bring an AI-powered assistant into a physical store in Singapore. The assistant, which it calls Luna, has the ability to take into account customers' preferences—alongside what they are actively wearing—to recommend products, and how to style them, for that consumer. Luna interacts with customers through a kiosk or through messaging app Telegram, and can point consumers in the direction of in-store products or online items. Manolis Perrakis, innovation director at We Are Social Singapore, said the activation is a display of the way AI agents may start interacting with consumers in real time, both physically and digitally. 'The emergence of AI speech-to-speech technologies is powering an agentic AI revolution that forms the backbone of future consumer-facing systems. Luna is an additional touchpoint for Skechers to complement its innovative retail experience, uniting retail and online environments into a seamless ecosystem. This integration empowers brands to strengthen customer relationships and drive dynamic, two-way conversations that connect the shop floor and customers' phones.' The activation is part of a short-term event to celebrate the opening of the store within the Punggol Digital District, so Luna will be a temporary fixture. Nonetheless, the assistant is another way brands have begun using AI-powered technology to interact directly with their consumers, though Luna is more novel than, say, using generative AI to power customer service chatbots for digital. Skechers latest experiment is evidence that brands continue to refine their approach to consumer personalization, particularly in a competitive retail environment. But as brands do so, they have to toe the line between helpful and creepy; data from Boston Consulting Group shows that two-thirds of consumers that have experienced AI-driven personalization said their encounters felt invasive or inaccurate. Sophia Kianni and Phoebe Gates announced late last month that they had launched Phia, which uses AI to give consumers insights on whether there's a way to buy a product they've viewed at a lower price. Users can download the Phia app or use the technology through extensions on desktop. When viewing an item on a brand or retailer's site, consumers using Phia are presented with a button that asks, 'Should I buy this?' From there, Phia generates a price summary—whether the price is low, typical or high—and suggests where a consumer can buy an identical or similar product for cheaper. It shows both options to buy new from sites like Amazon and to buy secondhand from marketplaces like Poshmark, Depop and eBay. The founders noted that their proprietary technology works for any e-commerce brand. Kianni said Phia helps encourage users to buy secondhand items; by showing them a variety of resale items, the technology wants to improve environmental outcomes and help consumers, who currently lack optimism about the U.S. economy, pay less for the goods they want or need to purchase. 'We, like so many consumers, want to shop smarter and make the most of our money,' Kianni said in a statement. 'Great secondhand options exist, but they're scattered across hundreds of websites—and no one has time to search them all. Our patented model solves that pain point by delivering instant price insights and better options to help customers make smarter, faster decisions with their money.' As companies fret over how their supply chain practices will be impacted by tariffs and economic uncertainty, technology providers want to use AI and automation to preemptively stop their headaches. Oracle announced in late April that it had added trade management capabilities to its supply chain and manufacturing cloud, focused on ensuring clients can adequately handle the changes to their operations onslaught by tariffs and trade agreements. It does so by automating certain processes, like product classification—the technology can help logistics managers easily understand which codes to use when importing new or altered products. It also pulls together information on foreign trade zone status, tracks imports or exports to create insights about duty drawback and generates reports to file such paperwork later on. Chris Leone, executive vice president of applications development for Oracle, said the new tool can help ensure leaders don't have to keep up with every trade update manually. 'Supply chain leaders are rising to the moment by seeking new ways to manage their business with global trade agreements and international tariffs in a state of flux. To help our customers with this complexity, we have added new capabilities within Oracle Global Trade Management that enable supply chain leaders to quickly respond to changes and minimize disruption to their global supply chains,' Leone said in a statement.


CNET
14 minutes ago
- CNET
Selling or Replacing Your Old iPhone? Make Sure to Factory Reset It First
If you're buying the new iPhone 16E to replace your old iPhone, don't just transfer data and sell your old device -- you need to clear out all the personal data first. It's important to know how to reset your Apple phone, whether you're selling your old device or making it a hand-me-down for a relative, you need to make sure it's wiped clean before you hand it off to a new owner. Here's how to factory reset your iPhone. No matter the reason you want to wipe your iPhone clean, it all boils down to making sure that all your personal data is gone. This can be sensitive and personal information, like family photos you definitely don't want to hand off to a stranger. It also includes the litany of private details that your iPhone stores, from credit card information to contacts to everything in your apps. Thankfully, it's easy to factory reset your iPhone, although you'll be asked several times to make sure you're ready to clear it completely. You'll also want to prepare before wiping your phone. Here's how to do it. Read more: Unresponsive iPhone? Here's How to Force Restart Your Apple Device David Lumb/CNET Don't go further without backing up your iPhone The first step is to make sure all the data you want to keep is safely backed up. This can easily be done over iCloud, although you can also make a manual backup. The same way you'd want to back up your iPhone before updating to iOS 18, head to Settings > [your name] > iCloud > iCloud Backup and tap Back Up Now. This should take a little while, but you'll be able to restore from this online backup if you need to. You can also manually create a backup by connecting your iPhone to your computer, although the process differs between PC and Mac. You can still download iTunes to your Windows PC, through which you'll sync your iPhone and create a backup through that software. With the end of iTunes on Mac in 2019, you'll have to go through Finder to manage your iPhone, but otherwise, the process of backing up is relatively straightforward. Note that iPhones are good at moving data wirelessly from one device to another in close proximity, making it easy to seamlessly transfer from your old device to a new one. After waking up your new iPhone, follow the on-screen instructions on your new iPhone to use its camera to scan your old device and let the process continue. It's still smart to save a backup when you're getting rid of your old iPhone. Digitally sign out of every account you can This is the most tedious step but a necessary part of the process, but it's important to sign out of apps and services you've logged into. You should prioritize apps with more sensitive data, but it's a good idea to ensure you're fully logged out of anything with personally identifiable information. You won't want someone popping into email, contacts and calendar accounts, so head to Settings > Apps > Mail/Contacts/Calendar > Accounts to manually unlink those. Bank and payment apps, external email and messaging apps, workplace software like Slack or authentication apps and even digital community apps like Discord are good to log out of. Lastly, if you're selling your iPhone or giving it to someone else, make sure to disable Find My before erasing your phone. Go to Settings > [your name] > Find My. If you're moving to a new iPhone, transfer your cell service If you're about to reset an older iPhone that used to be your daily driver linked to your carrier account, you'll want to transfer service to your new iPhone before factory wiping your device. Why? Because you'll probably use your older iPhone to call your carrier to switch that service over. Don't get stuck without a phone like I did. You used to be able to yank your SIM card out of your old phone and stick it in the new one to carry service over. Not so much these days, as the iPhone 14 and later models sold in the US don't come with a physical SIM card -- it's eSIM all the way. You'll need to call your carrier to transfer your data plan over to your new iPhone, but it's a pretty effortless process. If worse comes to worst (like if you've already wiped your old iPhone), you can bring your new iPhone into any of your carrier's retail stores and they can digitally transfer service over to it. If you're just clearing out an old iPhone or will still use this one after resetting it, proceed to the next step. Finally, here's how to factory reset your iPhone If you've done the above and are ready to reset your iPhone, open up the Settings app. Then tap General > Transfer or Reset iPhone > Erase All Content and Settings and confirm. You'll be asked to enter your iPhone's PIN code, then enter your Apple ID password (to unlink the device from your account and turn off Find My capability if you haven't already). Once you've done that, the screen will turn black and you'll get a black progress bar at the bottom (similar to if you were updating to a new version of iOS). In a few minutes, the word "Hello" will appear on the screen in different languages, just like it did the first time you activated your iPhone. Congratulations, it's been successfully reset. That done, you're now free to hand it off or send it on its way to a new owner.


CNET
40 minutes ago
- CNET
iPhone Battery Draining Fast? Here's 8 iPhone Battery Tips to Make it Last All Day
A brand-new iPhone can easily last all day, but that wanes over time as parts age. But newer software takes its toll too, as the latest iOS 18 software and apps, including Apple Intelligence AI, can drain them quickly. Shooting photos and videos, playing games and watching shows and movies can deplete the battery, too. But before you consider buying a new Apple phone, like the new iPhone 16 or the more affordable iPhone 16E, give these battery hacks a try to make your long-lived iPhone a bit more daytime before needing to recharge it. Some of the causes of battery drain are easy to control, like features turned on by default that can be switched off. Others might require a lifestyle change as you switch up how you use your iPhone throughout the day, breaking habits and going without some minor perks. In all cases, it's helpful to keep a pocketable power bank in your pocket or bag just in case. Here are eight tips for diagnosing and extending your iPhone's battery life. 1. Find what's draining your battery Celso Some apps drain more of your iPhone's battery than others, and it's no surprise that the biggest offenders are those that track location, stream video or generate graphics (games, for example, especially fast-paced online ones). If it makes your phone heat up a bit, it's probably running down your battery faster than casual use. There's a way to specifically check which apps are draining your battery the most. Head to Settings > Battery and scroll down to see which apps are the worst culprits for taking the biggest percentage of your screen time. Also, don't skip the Insights and Suggestions section, as it does all the analysis for you and shows you which apps and settings to change. Note that these are the biggest uses of your battery, but you'll have to parse through them to see which are big battery drainers, like YouTube or TikTok. In my case, Safari takes the biggest chunk of my use, which represents a lot of endless scrolling of sites and forums -- but YouTube is in second. 2. Drop the battery-draining apps Robert Rodriguez/CNET Let's face it -- whether it's Instagram, TikTok or something else, one or two apps are probably draining an outsized chunk of your battery every day. If you want longer battery life, remove the app by long-pressing its icon on the Home Screen and clicking the "x" in the corner. Yes, you could try to limit your use before wiping these apps from your phone. If you believe in your willpower, you could just stick the offending app in a folder to keep it out of sight, out of mind. But if you need some help from your iPhone itself, you can set a time limit for individual apps or whole categories. Go to Settings > Screen Time and tap App Limits. From there tap the Add Limit button to select by entire categories or specific apps. 3: Turn down your screen brightness Patrick Holland/CNET You can save battery by turning down your iPhone screen's brightness. This one's pretty easy: tap-and-drag from the top-right corner to bring up the Control Panel and manually lower the brightness bar. Alternatively, you can find these controls in Settings > Display & Brightness or if you prefer to be verbose, you can ask Siri to reduce the brightness. While you're in the Display & Brightness sub-menu, tap Auto-Lock to set your phone to have a shorter time before locking itself. That way you won't be draining battery if you put your phone down and paying attention to something else. 4: Turn on Low Power Mode Apple's Low Power Mode helps conserve iPhone battery life. Sarah Tew/CNET Whenever you dip below 20% battery, your iPhone will ask if you want to extend your remaining battery life by turning on Low Power Mode. But you can also manually activate it at any time, either by opening up the Control Panel (if a shortcut has been set there) or by going to Settings > Battery and switching it on there. Low Power Mode is a catch-all setting that ekes out more battery life by reducing drain from several active and passive sources. It dials down background activity like downloads and mail fetching, lowers the screen brightness; as well as turns off the Always On Display. 5: If your 5G signal is bad, switch to 4G LTE d3sign / Getty Images While carriers have built out their 5G networks over the years, some phone owners will struggle to get a strong signal in areas with poor coverage -- or in places 5G struggles to reach, like within buildings and underground. Your iPhone burns a lot of battery trying to stay connected, so if you don't have a great connection, it might be best to manually revert to 4G LTE. To do so, head to Settings > Cellular, then tap on Cellular Data Options. If you don't see Cellular Data Options, select the SIM or eSIM that you're currently using. On the next screen, tap Voice & Data and select LTE. You'll only use 4G LTE to connect to mobile networks, which should be more widely available among carriers. You should also be aware that downloading data drains battery, too, so manually restricting that could extend your battery life. To do so, head to Settings > Cellular, then tap on Cellular Data Options. If you don't see Cellular Data Options, tap on the SIM or eSIM that you're currently using. On the next screen, tap Data Mode then tap Low Data Mode, which will pause automatic updates and background tasks. 6: Selectively disable location services Sarah Tew/CNET Tracking your location drains battery, so turning it off when possible is a good idea if you don't need it. Triangulating your position actually takes multiple sensors, so it's not an insignificant amount of battery saved -- your iPhone uses GPS, Bluetooth, and crowdsourced Wi-Fi to narrow down where you are. To see which apps track your location, tap Settings > Privacy & Security > Location Services and tap through to tweak each individually. But you can also turn off Location Services entirely with the toggle at the top of the screen. It's worth nothing that Location Services are required for Apple's Find My feature, so if you want to track down another object linked to your account, you'll need Location Services turned on. Likewise, you'll need it turned on if you ever lose the iPhone you're using, so make sure to reactivate it later. 7: Turn off Always On Display You can also turn off your lock screen's wallpaper to make the iPhone 14 Pro's always-on display black. Patrick Holland/CNET Introduced in the iPhone 14 Pro series in 2023 and only available on the newest Pro and Pro Max models, Always On Display does what it says: It keeps a dimmed version of your lock screen on. This allows you to check the time, on-screen widgets and how many notifications you have without needing to fully unlock your phone. But it also saps your battery by having that low-light version of your display constantly activated. If you can live without having that quick info at a glance, go to Settings > Display & Brightness > Always On Display and turn it off. It may not be a huge power saver, but it's one of the features on the newer iPhone Pro models that seemingly counteracts any battery increase Apple ekes out of the phones. Under the Always On Display settings, you can also disable the Wallpaper and Notifications for a more minimal version that only shows the date and time against a black background. 8: Install a new battery A new battery can go a long way toward making your phone feel like new. iFixit Over years of use, your iPhone's battery will degrade and it simply won't be able to hold as much juice as it could when brand-new. Thankfully Apple has made it easy to check how your battery is doing -- just go to Settings > Battery > Battery Health and you'll get an easy diagnosis, an estimate of its maximum capacity on a full charge and how many full recharge cycles it's gone through. Now Playing: iPhone 16 Review: All About the Buttons 10:04 Apple generally recommends replacing your battery when it dips below 80% maximum capacity. Keep in mind that it's not just the maximum battery life that might suffer if you don't swap out for a new battery -- the quality might degrade so much that the battery itself could swell and warp enough to damage sensors and internal parts of the iPhone -- which is rare. Apple offers in-store battery replacement for $99 for the newest iPhone 15 models, which drops down to a minimum of $69 for the oldest iPhone SE and iPhone 5 models the company still supports. Third-party phone repair shops may offer their own rates for replacing batteries, and iFixit has a guide if you want to boldly order a new battery and attempt the swap yourself -- just keep in mind that it may violate any AppleCare agreement if you go outside Apple's repair ecosystem.