
Israel v Iran LIVE: Middle East braced for all-out war as Tehran's nuke sites hit by missiles & top generals killed
THE Middle East stands on the brink of all-out war after Israel unleashed a massive wave of missile strikes on Iranian soil.
Israeli forces targeted Tehran's nuclear facilities and killed top military and scientific figures in a lightning offensive dubbed Operation Rising Lion.
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Smoke rises up after an explosion in Tehran, Iran on Friday
Credit: AP
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Smoke rises from a damaged building in the aftermath of Israeli strikes
Credit: Reuters
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A building in Tehran hit in an Israeli strike on the Iranian capital early in the morning
Credit: AFP
In a ferocious show of force, around 200 Israeli fighter jets roared across Iranian skies early Friday, dropping 330 munitions on 100 high-value targets, including uranium enrichment plants and key command centres.
The Israeli military called the blitz a 'pre-emptive, precise, combined offensive based on high-quality intelligence' and confirmed it had struck nuclear and missile sites across the country.
The IDF said in a statement: 'Dozens of IAF jets completed the first stage that included strikes on dozens of military targets, including nuclear targets in different areas of Iran.'
Iran has vowed "severe punishment", calling the strikes a 'cowardly' act of aggression as fears mount of a devastating counterstrike.
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In a fiery statement, Tehran said the assault 'shows why Iran insists on enrichment, nuclear technology, and missile power,' framing the attack as proof of its need for deterrence.
A 'special state of emergency' is now in effect in Israel.
Air raid sirens blared across the country in the early hours, with residents jolted awake by alerts warning of an imminent missile and drone attack.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu called the assault vital to "roll back the Iranian threat to Israel's very survival", vowing the campaign would last 'as many days as it takes to remove the threat.'
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He accused Tehran of advancing toward a nuclear weapon, claiming Iran had enriched enough uranium for 'nine atom bombs.'
'In recent months, Iran has taken steps that it has never taken before – steps to weaponize this enriched uranium,' Netanyahu said.
'This is a clear and present danger to Israel's very survival.'
Explosions rocked military sites northeast of Tehran, including the Mahalati complex.
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Revolutionary Guard commander Hossein Salami, top nuclear scientist Fereydoun Abbasi, theoretical physicist Dr Mohammed Mehdi Tehranchi, and Major General Gholam Ali Rashid were among those killed.
Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei accused Israel of targeting residential areas, saying: 'In the enemy's attacks, a number of commanders and scientists were martyred.
'Their successors and colleagues will immediately continue their duties.'
The International Atomic Energy Agency confirmed the Natanz nuclear facility was struck and said it was in contact with Iranian officials regarding radiation concerns.
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U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio insisted Washington was not involved, though he said 'necessary steps' were being taken to protect American personnel in the region.
'Let me be clear: Iran should not target US interests or personnel,' Rubio warned.
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He backed Israel's right to self-defence, saying it 'believes the strikes are necessary.'
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Irish Examiner
an hour ago
- Irish Examiner
America's first military parade in decades sees US marching into dark chapter of history
Today, Washington DC will wake up to its first military parade in decades. The US capitol will rumble with the sounds of armoured tanks, marching soldiers, and the roar of military aircraft. The parade, which is being held on US president Donald Trump's 79th birthday, is ostensibly to mark the 250th anniversary of the US Army. Sometimes a parade is just a parade and any resemblance to the proclivities of would-be despots living or deceased is, as they say in Hollywood, entirely unintentional. But it's difficult, given the events of the past week, not to see today's flex of military muscle as a metaphor for the authoritarian creep that threatens US democracy in ways large and small - and a warning to those who would defy it. On Wednesday night, Trump attended the opening night of Les Misérables at the Kennedy Centre, where he has also installed himself as cultural commander in chief, apparently oblivious to the irony of his fondness for a musical about the sans culottes struggle against authoritarians. People take photos with a tank parked on the National Mall in Washington during preparations for the upcoming military parade commemorating the Army's 250th anniversary. Photo: AP/Rod Lamkey, Jr. 'Viva Los Angeles!' a member of the audience shouted amid cheers and boos. Trump's executive order provides for the deployment of the US military across the US as he sees fit. 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Now it seems it may become the testing ground for Trump's strongman tactics. A combination of border proximity, liberal policies, and a labour market that relies on migrants both documented and undocumented has contributed to California's disproportionately high migrant population. Los Angeles county is home to 10 million people of whom almost four million live in Los Angeles city. Around 3.5 million are first-generation immigrants and of these an estimated 800,000 to 950,000 are undocumented. Many live in 'mixed status' households where one or more family members may be legally working in the US while others are undocumented. They are concentrated in working-class neighbourhoods like Paramount, which along with a downtown clothing wholesaler, was the site of the initial ICE raids that triggered the protests that prompted Trump to deploy of US troops onto its streets. Protests and clashes Trump's decision to deploy the military marks the first time in 60 years that a US President federalised the National Guard without consulting, much less obtaining the consent, of its governor. The last time it happened Lyndon Johnson sent troops to Alabama to protect civil rights activists against a virulently racist governor and police force. The city bears decades-old psychic scars from riots in the 1960s and the 1990s when mob violence and mayhem took a savage toll on the city and left an abiding mistrust of the Los Angeles Police Department, which has a long and undistinguished history of corruption and racism. Recently, however, community policing initiatives have led to significant drops in violent crime in some of Los Angeles's most dangerous neighbourhoods. Predictably, the protests against ICE led to clashes with the LAPD and re-inflamed tensions, with thugs setting fire to Waymo cars and providing the sort of made-for-FOX-News images that Trump seized upon to retrospectively justify his overreach. Trump's narrative LA was "trash", he said. Willing supplicants fanned out across pro-MAGA media outlets peddling the narrative that the military prevented an all-out conflagration, protecting ICE agents and federal buildings from marauding hordes of homegrown anarchists, leftists, and communists who are simultaneously seeking to destroy the US from within, whilst preventing the rounding up and deporting of an invasion of foreign terrorists, drug cartel members, murderers and child traffickers. It's a narrative that Trump has pushed to justify his trampling of the presidential norms that have thus far protected and nurtured the American experiment as it approaches its 250th anniversary. 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Most are cities in blue states but protests also broke out in Nevada, Wisconsin, Georgia and Pennsylvania – four of the six swing states that Biden won in 2020 and Trump claimed back in 2024, both candidates doing so with the narrowest of margins. Trump may not be particularly bothered by the political impact of his flirtation with authoritarianism in the 2026 midterms – or indeed the 2028 presidential election. Thus far, his presidency seems to be primarily an exercise in self-enrichment and retribution. But even Congressional Republicans who have drowned their political principles in a murky bath of expediency and denial are aware that, to paraphrase Elon Musk, Trump has 3.5 years left while the GOP presumably hopes to match and exceed Musk's prophesied expiry date of 40 years hence. The border crisis The current crisis has its roots in part at least in Joe Biden's reckless border policies. 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Irish Examiner
an hour ago
- Irish Examiner
Paul Hosford: Accusing Thunberg of Instagram activism over Gaza is missing the point
Earlier this week, I had a feeling of dread that I would wake up to news of the death of Greta Thunberg, a feeling others have echoed. When I went to sleep on Sunday night, the British-flagged yacht Madleen was sailing headlong towards Gaza carrying just a drop of the flood of aid required to ease the humanitarian disaster in the enclave. Twelve people on a yacht carrying baby formula, food, and medical supplies, including the 22-year-old climate activist, and there was legitimate concern that the Israeli administration would show no restraint — as it did in May 2010 when nine floatilla passengers were killed during a raid on a group of ships aiming to bring aid to Gaza. In the end, Israeli forces boarded the yacht and made a show of how humane the whole thing was, perhaps aware that killing innocents would be treated differently if their number included a French MEP. The captured dozen was given sandwiches and forced to turn over their phones as the yacht was escorted to Ashdod port. From there, the Israeli government began its mocking of the group. It published a picture of Ms Thunberg on social media and, before initiating deportation proceedings, was slamming the operation as a PR stunt — calling it a 'selfie ship' full of 'celebrities'. 'This wasn't humanitarian aid. It's Instagram activism,' said Israeli government spokesperson David Mencer, who extolled the virtues of his government, saying that it had delivered over 1,200 truckloads of aid in the last two weeks. This is despite the latest assessment from the UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) which says that people in Gaza are starving and that this demands the urgent opening of all crossings and on impeded access for humanitarian organisations to deliver aid at scale, through multiple routes. There is no question that aid to Gaza is being choked off by the Israeli government and that what is getting through is just a drop in an ocean growing every single day. 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They cannot, at the same time, understand why the residents of Los Angeles would take to the streets as their friends and neighbours are extrajudicially arrested. They cheer online as rubber bullets, which killed 14 people during The Troubles, are fired indiscriminately into crowds or with terrifying accuracy at members of the media, or women walking home, because they do not see those people as on their side. These are the same people who will say they are afraid of Dublin's O'Connell St in the daytime, mocking those who stand up to oppression or genocide. PR exercise Of course the Madleen was a PR exercise. Of course it was a publicity stunt. Nobody on board expected the aid they were carrying to fix everything. In fact, I'm sure the whole exercise finished the way most on board would have imagined. They are not ignorant to the reality of what Israel will and will not allow reach Gaza. However, great injustices require action, and if that means making social media users look at a group of people on a quixotic boat journey, then so be it. This is not about your personal feelings towards the messenger and, if your first reaction was to look at method rather than message, then that is on you. In Gaza over the last few days, the internet has collapsed, the OCHA said on Thursday, due to damage to the last fibre cable route serving central and southern Gaza — likely caused during heavy military activity. They warn that this is not a routine outage, but a total failure of Gaza's digital infrastructure. Lifelines to emergency services, humanitarian coordination, and critical information for civilians have all been cut. There is a full Internet blackout, and mobile networks are barely functioning. So if any Gazans had had worries about the online discourse surrounding attempts to bring them aid — in between trying to stay alive, of course — they would not have had the capacity by week's end to check in on the comments section. The reaction to a group of people — including a very high-profile young woman, yes — trying to do the right thing speaks volumes for where social media has driven us: To a place where a sentence can contain the words 'I'm not happy that aid was blocked from reaching Gaza' and be followed by a 'but'. Perhaps not every thought needs to be shared, not every issue opined upon. Maybe, just maybe, it is time to read and listen and understand more than we post, and talk and think. It is a time to act and support the bravery of those who act in ways we cannot ourselves. Anything else will lead to what folk singer Tyler Childers calls 'the start of a long, violent history, of tucking our tails as we try to abide'. Read More Three Irish people detained in Cairo ahead of protest walk to Gaza border


Irish Examiner
an hour ago
- Irish Examiner
Irish Examiner view: World peace is disappearing quickly over the event horizon
It is a mark of just how quickly the world changes that, as the Irish Examiner went onto the presses on Thursday night, carrying warning stories that Iran was in breach of its nuclear obligations for the first time in two decades, Israel launched devastating attacks on its deadliest enemy. And as we went to press on Friday night, the world was assessing Iran's retaliatory measures. Israel's provocative strikes, which targeted Iranian enrichment facilities and Tehran's military commanders, carry strategic objectives which go beyond the tactical advantages identified by Israel. It has undermined any attempts to revive a nuclear agreement, talks about which were scheduled to recommence in Oman on Sunday. Iran's initial response appears to have struck at the Israeli cities of Jerusalem and Tel Aviv. Other retaliation, including from Tehran's proxies, the Houthis of Yemen, is likely. Attacks on bases in the Gulf, the Horn of Africa, and the Red Sea are all plausible. Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates may be dragged back into direct conflict with Yemen. The conflagration may spread to other fragile states such as Syria and lead to a rapid deterioration in a region already divided by the Gaza crisis. The warning signs have been there for all to see. There was the critical report from the UN's International Atomic Energy Agency; the US running their embassies down to essential staff only, Israeli hospitals being placed on war standby. Now, around the world, Israeli embassies and consular services have been closed, with no timeline established for their reopening. Its citizens have been urged to stay alert and not display Jewish symbols in public places. Meanwhile, Irish citizens are being advised not to travel to Israel, a prohibition which is already in place for Iran. Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu described the attack by more than 200 jets as a 'targeted military operation to roll back the Iranian threat to Israel's very survival', and said it will continue for 'as many days as it takes to remove this threat'. While Friday's raids were focused on six cities, including Tehran, it is the three locations of Natanz, Isfahan, and Fordow which are at the hearts of Iran's nuclear programme where raw uranium is enriched to weapons grade material. Fordow is the most difficult target, with its facilities located in the heart of a mountain. Explosions were heard there on Friday evening. US president Donald Trump warned that Iran must come to the nuclear negotiating table and make a deal 'with the next already planned attacks being even more brutal'. However, the danger for the Israeli leadership is that when Operation Rising Lion is over, Natanz, Fordow, and Isfahan may be capable of being repaired in a matter of months. All that Mr Netanyahu will have achieved is a short delay, a temporary roadblock, on Iran's progress towards an atomic arsenal. This implies a prolonged campaign. Just as Mr Netanyahu has pledged to eradicate the involvement of Hamas in the affairs of Gaza — a war aim increasingly acknowledged by many of the countries attempting to broker a settlement and recognition of Palestine — so the dismantling of Iran's predominantly secret 20-year programme will be another red line. The attack on Iran rewrites the agenda for the three day G7 leaders' summit which starts in the Rockies of Kananaskis, Alberta, on Sunday. Hopes for international peace are further away today than they were on Friday. By the middle of next week, they may have disappeared far beyond the event horizon. The enduring legacy of Cork Opera House Every great city needs its own stately pleasure dome where dreams can be enjoyed, and life- replenishing interests and leisure indulged. In Cork, that role has been fulfilled by the Opera House, whose 170-year contribution to the gaiety of the nation we mark in our Weekend magazine this morning. Corkonians have been lucky to have it, along with the Everyman Theatre which opened at Easter 1897. Cork Opera House is celebrating all year, and so it should given its rich cultural contribution to the region and beyond, and the platform it has provided to local, national, and international talent. The Opera House has always been a broad church. When its original iteration as The Athenaeum opened in 1855, it was for the 'promotion of science, literature, and the fine arts, and the diffusion of architectural knowledge'. Tastes change. It was renamed The Munster Hall before becoming the Opera House. While on its present site it survived the Burning of Cork by British forces in 1920, it finally succumbed to the flames in its centenary year of 1955 during a pantomime rehearsal. Cork Opera House in 1955 after a fire took hold during a pantomime rehearsal. Even in its death throes, thousands turned out to watch the performance with gardaí called in to control the crowds. The new Opera House rose from the ashes and as we enjoy its contemporary offerings, we can pay tribute to the shades of the past who were drawn to entertain us — Harry Lauder, Charles Dickens, the D'Oyly Carte opera company with their famous production of HMS Pinafore, Sarah Bernhardt, Ernest Shackleton, Jack Doyle — The Gorgeous Gael — Ella Fitzgerald, and, to bring it right up to date, Cillian Murphy. Thank you, Opera House, and all who have graced it. Size isn't everything when you're on the road There are many reasons why buying an SUV might be considered a contentious purchase. Their weight and consequential impact on road surfaces is one. Fuel consumption could be another in an era where it's widely recognised that reducing carbon gases is a desirable objective for the good of society. Then there's the amount of space they can take up, particularly in car parks which were designed at the end of the last century. Or the visual obstruction they present when a driver is attempting to assess whether to overtake. If none of this cuts any ice with Irish motorists, and all the purchasing evidence suggests that it doesn't, then what about considering a comprehensive report which concludes that the relentlessly rising bonnet height of new cars is a 'clear and growing threat to public safety, especially for children'. The report, by lobbyists Transport & Environment (T&E), said the average bonnet height of new cars in Europe rose from 77cm in 2010 to 84cm last year. A Belgian study of 300,000 casualties concluded that a 10cm increase from 80cm to 90cm raised the risk of death in a crash by 27% for pedestrians and cyclists. Children were substantially more likely to be killed as pedestrians in collisions than adults. T&E also commissioned Loughborough University's school of design to test the visibility of children from high-fronted cars. The driver of a Ram TRX was unable to see children aged up to nine who were standing directly in front, while a Land Rover Defender driver could not see children aged up to four and a half. The driver of a Ram TRX was unable to see children aged up to nine who were standing directly in front, while a Land Rover Defender driver could not see children aged up to four and a half. In collisions with pedestrians, high-bonneted vehicles are more likely to strike vital core organs in the bodies of adults and the heads of children. Lower bonnets tend to hit legs. In Europe, there is no legal limit to bonnet height, and researchers argue that one should be introduced by 2035 and set no higher than 85cm. The campaign against SUVs shows no sign of abating. Paris and Lyon in France, and Aachen in Germany, charge bigger cars more to park. In Britain, Cardiff, Bristol, Oxford, and Haringey are considering similar measures and last week the London Assembly called for limits on bonnet height. The International Energy Agency reported record global SUV sales in 2024 and record SUV CO2 emissions of 1bn tonnes. If SUVs were a country, they would rank as the fifth most polluting in the world, the IEA said. In Ireland, as many SUVs, which have their design inspiration in rugged terrain vehicles, are sold to urban and city dwellers as to people who live in rural locations. In other words, it is often a style choice. Like deliveries by drone and the establishment of large power-hungry and water-hungry data centres, it is a commercial development whose consequences have not been fully thought through. Read More Irish Examiner view: Intolerance fuelled unrest in Ballymena