Air India Crash Poses Major Test for Airline's Reinvention and India's Aviation Ambitions
This is a terrible day for the Indian aviation sector, one of the fastest-growing in the world. The business impact will unfold in coming days and weeks.
Air India Liveblog Ongoing coverage of the crash of Air India flight 171 from Skift's editorial team in India, Europe, and the United States.
Ongoing coverage of the crash of Air India flight 171 from Skift's editorial team in India, Europe, and the United States.
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The crash of Air India Flight 171 is a human tragedy first — and it's going to be a while before we have clear answers about what exactly happened.
The business impact will unfold over the coming days and weeks. We know there are implications for Boeing, given its struggles in recent years. Air India is in the middle of a multi-year transformation, and its response to the crisis will be closely watched. And there will certainly be an impact on India's aviation sector more broadly - one of the fastest-growing in the world.
Here's what we'll be tracking.
Boeing in India
Boeing, which has already faced intense scrutiny over the past several years, finds itself once again in the spotlight. We know that safety is an important factor for airline passengers. On the whole Boeing aircraft are safe to fly but this string of bad news and tragic crashes have hurt the brand.
The specific aircraft involved was a 787 Dreamliner and Air India is the only Indian airline operating it, with 34 in service today and 20 more on firm order.
The Dreamliner is key for Air India's long haul strategy as it constitutes nearly 50% of the total long haul capacity for the airline.
Air India's Transformation
That brings us to Air India's strategy. This national icon was in the midst of its most ambitious transformation in decades — and this is a potential setback depending on how it handles the crisis.
The team at Air India, led by Campbell Wilson, has been navigating a complex merger and brand renewal since 2021. But this tragedy will likely become one of the most defining moments of his leadership.
India's Growing Aviation Sector
And finally, this is a terrible day for Indian aviation more broadly. This moment feels especially heavy, as it comes just days after I returned from the IATA Annual General Meeting in New Delhi — the first time in 42 years that India hosted the event.
There was so much optimism in the air — airlines, airport, travel tech, government leaders, everyone speaking about growth, safety, and the future of Indian aviation.
India's aviation infrastructure has been a focus of investment with the government committing to invest $11 billion towards building and expanding airports. India aims to reach 200 airports by the end of this year with another 200 over the next two decades.
Live Updates: Ongoing coverage of the crash of Air India flight 171 from Skift's editorial team in India, Europe, and the United States.
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The Boeing 787 Dreamliner's Long History of Safety Concerns
Aircraft debris at the crash site of Air India Ltd. flight AI171 in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India, on June 12, 2025. Credit - Bloomberg—Getty Images The odds were in your favor if you were one of the 242 people who boarded Air India flight 171 in Ahmedabad, India, bound for London on June 12. The plane you were flying was a Boeing 787 Dreamliner which has been in service since 2011 without a fatal crash. More than 1,100 Dreamliners are in use worldwide, carrying more than 875 million passengers over the last decade, according to Boeing. Your particular 787, delivered to Air India in 2014, had amassed 41,000 hours of flying time and just under 8,000 takeoffs and landings, according to Cirium, an aviation industry analytics firm. But none of that would have helped you. Just after takeoff, when the plane was barely 625 ft. in the air, it lost altitude and plunged into a residential area, killing all but one of the passengers and crew on board. The cause of the crash is as yet unknown. 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