
Presidency of the Republic ratifies Personal Status, Amnesty, Property Restitution Laws
The Presidency of the Republic ratified, today, Thursday, the Personal Status, General Amnesty and Property Restitution Laws.
This came after the Federal Supreme Court decided, the day before yesterday, Tuesday, to reject the appeal submitted against the General Amnesty, Personal Status and Property Restitution Laws, and to cancel the state order to suspend their implementation.
The parliament voted in its third session of its first legislative term, the fourth legislative year of the fifth electoral term, on January 21, headed by Mahmoud Al-Mashhadani, Speaker of the Council, on three laws.
At the beginning of the session, the Council voted in its entirety on the proposal to amend Personal Status Law No. 188 of 1959 submitted by the Legal Committee and the Women, Family and Childhood Committees, which came in line with what was stipulated in Article (2) of the Constitution that it is not permissible to enact a law that contradicts the constants of the provisions of Islam and what was stipulated in Article (41) regarding guaranteeing the freedom of individuals to adhere to their personal status according to their religions, sects, beliefs, or choice, and to put that article into effect and organize that freedom within the framework of the law in a way that preserves the courts as a unified judicial body by applying the provisions of the Personal Status Law in accordance with the law.
The Council voted in its entirety on the draft law to return real estate to its owners covered by some decisions of the Revolutionary Command Council (dissolved) submitted by the Legal Committee, due to the issuance of many decisions of the Revolutionary Command Council (dissolved) to expropriate lands belonging to citizens and in order to restore rights to their owners and remove the effects resulting from them.
The Council also voted in general on the draft law amending the second General Amnesty Law No. (27) of 2016 submitted by the Legal, Security and Defense, and Human Rights Committees, which aims to prevent perpetrators of terrorist crimes and organized crimes from kidnapping people due to the serious criminal behavior it represents and the negative effects it has on the victims or their families and its danger to society, and to reintegrate those covered by the amnesty law into society after rehabilitating them in reform departments and giving them the opportunity to live a decent life.
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


Shafaq News
2 days ago
- Shafaq News
KJS launches "pressure" initiative to resolve salary dispute
Shafaq News/ On Friday, The Kurdistan Journalists Syndicate blasted Iraq's Finance Ministry for halting public sector salaries in the region, calling the move 'inhumane' and driven by political motives. In a statement, the Syndicate's Council expressed deep concern over the federal government's action, which comes just days ahead of Eid al-Adha. The Council described the measure as one that targets the Kurdistan Region and its civilian population, disregarding prior agreements between Erbil and Baghdad, as well as rulings from the Federal Supreme Court on financial entitlements. Labeling the decision a "blatant violation of human rights," the statement warned of serious political and social repercussions, not just within the region but across Iraq. It stressed that cutting off wages undermines stability and threatens the fragile balance of federal relations. The Council pointed to constitutional provisions that guarantee equal rights for all Iraqis and prohibit discrimination based on gender, ethnicity, or nationality. "Depriving Kurdistan citizens of their income stands in direct contradiction to these principles and erodes the dignity of individuals," the statement read. In response to the escalating crisis, the Syndicate announced the launch of an initiative to establish a coalition of professional associations and civil society organizations in the Kurdistan Region. The goal, it said, is to mount coordinated pressure on the federal government and push for a comprehensive and constitutional resolution that secures the financial rights of the region's citizens.


Shafaq News
3 days ago
- Shafaq News
Russia warns allies on British Council's ‘subversive' activities
Shafaq News / On Thursday, Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB) cautioned allied nations that the British Council is acting as a cover for British intelligence and undermining sovereign states. In a statement, the FSB claimed the Council—despite its closure in Russia—continues to pursue 'destructive' activities from neighboring countries, allegedly shielding MI6 operations to recruit Russian academics and promote Western values under a cultural guise. The agency reported documented cases of Russian academics in four regions being used as 'agents of influence' for the Council. It also linked the Council to secret operations for London, political youth support, and promotion of 'non-traditional sexual values,' which remain banned in Russia. 'Britain is the main source of most global crises,' the statement read, noting that the British Council systematically supports efforts to destabilize Russia's political and social environment. The FSB issued formal warnings to 15 Russian citizens for involvement in activities tied to banned organizations, including the British Council, and urged citizens to avoid similar engagement, warning of administrative and criminal liability.


Shafaq News
4 days ago
- Shafaq News
US Veto stalls UN Gaza ceasefire bid
Shafaq News/ On Wednesday, the United States vetoed a draft resolution in the UN Security Council calling for an immediate, unconditional, and permanent ceasefire in the Gaza Strip, along with unimpeded humanitarian access to the territory. It marks the first use of veto power during US President Donald Trump's second term in office, and the Council's first vote on the Gaza file since November when the United States blocked a previous call for a ceasefire. The draft also highlighted what it described as the 'catastrophic humanitarian situation' in Gaza. Backed by 14 other Security Council members, the resolution also pressed for the 'immediate and unconditional lifting of all restrictions on the entry and distribution of humanitarian aid to Gaza,' demanding safe, wide-scale, and unobstructed delivery, including through UN channels. U.S. Deputy Ambassador Dorothy Shea justified her country's vote against the draft resolution, describing it as 'biased' and noting that it 'fails to condemn Hamas or demand that it disarm and leave Gaza.' She also invoked 'Israel's right to defend itself' and claimed the resolution undermines ongoing negotiation efforts. British Ambassador Barbara Woodward voiced her country's support for the resolution, stating, 'The unbearable situation in Gaza must end. We are determined to see an end to this war, the release of hostages held by Hamas, and relief for the catastrophic humanitarian situation facing Palestinians in Gaza.' The last resolution adopted by the Council dates back to June 2024, when members backed a US-proposed multi-phase ceasefire plan involving the release of Israeli detainees in Gaza. That ceasefire only took effect in January 2025.