
Venezuela asks citizens not to travel to US and return home for safety
South Koreans will head to the polls on Tuesday in a snap presidential election following the removal from office of previous leader Yoon Suk-yeol, who was ousted over his brief but disastrous declaration of martial law in December.
Around 44 million South Koreans are expected to vote, including the some 258,254 Koreans living abroad, according to media reports.
There are six candidates on the ballot, but the liberal frontrunner and former human rights lawyer, Lee Jae-myung of the Democratic Party of Korea, is widely tipped to win, mainly due to public discontent with Yoon's actions.
Additionally, a series of Gallup Korea polls last week showed Lee commanding between 46-49% support, well ahead of rival Kim Moon-soo of the conservative People Power Party, who is trailing with 35-37% support.
He previously led efforts to impeach Yoon and has pledged to hold those responsible for the martial law decree to account.
Kim, a former labour minister under Yoon, has struggled to gain traction, partly due to his reluctance to criticise the disgraced former president.
The winner will be sworn in on Wednesday, with no transition period and will serve for a single term of five years.
The next president will immediately face challenges including strained domestic unity, renewed global trade tensions with the US and the continued threat from North Korea's expanding nuclear programme.
While past elections have focused heavily on North Korea, this year's campaign has been dominated by political slander and concern over the fallout from Yoon's leadership.
Candidates have exchanged insults and personal attacks have frequently overshadowed policy proposals.
On a televised debate last week, Lee called Kim "Yoon Suk-yeol's avatar," and Kim said that Lee was a "harbinger of monster politics and dictatorship."
In addition to political divisions, the new leader must also respond quickly to US President Donald Trump's "America First" trade policy.
Trump's global tariff pause expires on 9 July, potentially exposing South Korean exports to 25% duties.
Lee has criticised the outgoing administration's rush to strike a trade deal, while Kim has promised to engage with Trump directly to secure South Korea's economic interests.
Both candidates share a cautious view of North Korea, with Lee signalling openness to talks but admitting that a "summit with Kim Jong-un won't happen any time soon."
Kim, meanwhile, vows to strengthen the military and maintain a firm stance.
The country remains deeply polarised. Yoon's supporters continue to claim election fraud and accuse Lee's camp of subverting the state.
Yoon has accused Lee's party of being "anti-state" that exploits their parliamentary majority to obstruct his plans.
Lee has promised reconciliation if elected, but critics fear political retribution may follow, especially as Yoon faces trial for rebellion, a charge that carries the death penalty.
Polls open at 6am on Tuesday morning.
The Venezuelan government has told its citizens to avoid travelling to the US, while urging those living there to leave immediately.
In a travel alert issued via a Telegram video on Sunday, the Venezuelan foreign ministry urged its compatriots to "protect their lives and those of their families and return to their homeland".
It described the US as a "dangerous country where human rights do not exist for immigrants".
"There is no American dream there, only nightmares. Our duty is to denounce this reality and demand respect for our compatriots," the ministry said.
Foreign Minister Yván Gil claimed that it was dangerous to be a Latino, Afro-descendant or Venezuelan migrant in the US. "The police shoot first and ask questions later," he said.
As evidence of the US' persecution of migrants, Caracas cited the case of hundreds of migrants who were deported to a maximum security prison in El Salvador earlier this year.
Venezuela says the deportees are living "under inhumane conditions" and are being "subjected to psychological torture".
Caracas' travel warning comes after the US government issued its own alert last Tuesday, urging its citizens not to travel to Venezuela for any reason and to leave the country immediately because of the high risk of arbitrary detention.
In a statement, the US State Department said there were "serious risks" of unjust detentions, violent crime and civil unrest in the Latin American country.
According to the official note, Venezuela is the country with the highest number of unjustly detained US citizens.
The US does not have an embassy or consulate in Venezuela, so it cannot offer consular assistance to its citizens there.
Last year, Venezuela's authoritarian leader Nicolás Maduro cracked down on mass protests following a disputed election victory, with international experts accusing his administration of widespread human rights abuses.
Israel has intensified its military operation in the north and south of the Gaza Strip. In the southern city of Khan Younis, Israeli troops advanced towards the European Hospital and demolished the medical centre's rear wall, several media reported.
Meanwhile the Palestinian Health Ministry said the Israeli military bombed north Gaza's only remaining dialysis centre, the Noura al-Kaabi Kidney Dialysis Centre, which is part of the Indonesian Hospital in Beit Lahiya.
The ministry has previously said that over 40% of patients with kidney failure have died since the start of the more than 19-month war due to a lack of access to proper treatment and the destruction of centres.
Israeli army chief Eyal Zamir said the expansion of the ground operations will continue until the remaining hostages held by Hamas are released and the defeat of the group.
On Sunday, Hamas released a press statement stating that they are ready to being indirect negotiations over the Gaza ceasefire immediately.
The militant group said the objective of the talks would be to end the "humanitarian catastrophe" in Gaza, ensure the delivery of aid to the Palestinian people, and achieve a permanent ceasefire accompanied by the complete withdrawal of Israeli forces from the strip.
Israel has not yet responded to Hamas' statement.
On Monday, UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer reiterated the urgent need for a ceasefire, the immediate delivery of humanitarian aid to Palestinians in Gaza and the release of the hostages.
"Look, the situation is intolerable in Gaza and getting worse by the day, which is why we are working with allies," Starmer said during a trip to Scotland.
"To be clear, in saying it's intolerable to be absolutely clear that there needs to be a ceasefire. To be absolutely clear that humanitarian aid needs to get in at speed and at volumes, that it is not getting in at the moment. It's causing absolute devastation. And, of course, to continue our work to secure the release of hostages who've been held for a very, very long time."
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France 24
2 hours ago
- France 24
Asian stocks track Wall St up after jobs data, Seoul surges on Lee win
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France 24
4 hours ago
- France 24
New South Korean President Lee takes power after resounding election win
South Korea 's center-left Lee Jae-myung was declared president Wednesday after winning a snap election, taking the helm of a nation deeply divided after his predecessor's disastrous attempt to declare martial law. Lee won a thumping victory over conservative Kim Moon-soo, of disgraced ex-president Yoon Suk Yeol 's former party, with his term begining immediately after the National Election Commission certified the vote tally early Wednesday. In a regular presidential election, South Korea allows for a months-long transition period -- but as Lee's victory came in a snap election after Yoon's impeachment, his term began right away. "The National Election Commission hereby declares Lee Jae-myung of the Democratic Party as the elected president," National Election Commission chairperson Roh Tae-ak said early Wednesday. Kim had conceded hours earlier, as final votes were still being counted. Official results showed he had no chance of winning. Lee assumes office with a bulging in-tray, from sluggish growth and a global trade war to mounting concerns over military ties between nuclear-armed Pyongyang and Moscow. He also faces the challenge of leading a nation still reeling from the turmoil sparked by Yoon's martial law declaration in December and the rise of the far right in its aftermath -- a development experts say has deeply shaken the country's collective sense of democracy. In a speech to supporters early Wednesday, Lee urged South Koreans to move "forward with hope and make a fresh start from this moment on". "Though we may have clashed for a while, even those who did not support us are still fellow citizens of the Republic of Korea," he said. He also promised to "pursue dialogue, communication, and cooperation" with North Korea, with whom the South remains technically at war, "to find a path toward peaceful coexistence and shared prosperity". Lee is expected to start his first day with a traditional phone briefing from the military's top commander, formally confirming the transfer of operational control of the country. He is then likely to visit the National Cemetery, a longstanding tradition observed by his predecessors, including Yoon. A modest inauguration ceremony will likely follow at the National Assembly -- the same site where Yoon deployed armed troops on the night he attempted to declare martial law. Blue House calling? It will be a muted affair with just a few hundred guests expected to attend, in contrast to the large outdoor events held after regularly scheduled elections, which often attract tens of thousands. The new leader will then head to the presidential office to begin naming key cabinet members. 05:36 Disgraced ex-president Yoon moved the seat of power from the traditional Blue House to a hastily-converted government building in Yongsan, which Lee has previously said he would not use. The focus will be on who is tapped to serve as presidential chief of staff, prime minister and director of the National Intelligence Service. The day is expected to end with a flurry of congratulatory phone calls from world leaders, with US President Donald Trump likely to be the first on the line. Trump's top diplomat, Marco Rubio, was swift to offer his own congratulations and voice hope for working with Lee, who previously has sought greater distance from the United States. Washington's alliance with Seoul was "ironclad", the US secretary of state said in a statement, citing "shared values and deep economic ties". For many voters, like Noh Min-young, 20, who spent months in the street protesting Yoon's martial law declaration, the election was a relief and would allow the country to get back on track. "I'm just glad now. There's no risk of the result being overturned, and the margin is enough not to lose momentum when it comes to clearing up the insurrection or implementing policies," she told AFP. But experts warned that Lee's success in this election -- after he lost to Yoon in 2022 -- was due as much to his rivals' failings as his own strengths, with Kim hampered by political infighting and a fractured right-wing vote, split by a third party candidate. Lee is also likely to herald a major shift in South Korea's foreign policy, Gi-Wook Shin, a sociology professor at Stanford University, told AFP. "Lee is expected to prioritize the alliance with the United States while simultaneously seeking engagement with both China and North Korea," he said. That marks a departure from the policies of predecessors including Yoon, "who largely focused on North Korea and the United States, respectively."


Euronews
7 hours ago
- Euronews
Opposition Lee Jae-myung wins South Korea's presidential election
South Korea's liberal opposition candidate Lee Jae-myung was elected president early on Wednesday in a victory that would cap months of political turmoil triggered by the stunning but brief imposition of martial law by now-ousted conservative President Yoon Suk Yeol. With over 99% of votes counted, Jae-myung obtained 49.3% of the votes cast in Tuesday's early election, while main conservative contender Kim Moon Soo trailed with 41.3%. Nearly 80% of the country's 44.4 million eligible voters cast ballots, according to an interim tally. That's one of the highest turnouts for a presidential election in South Korea, reflecting public eagerness to move past the political turmoil. Preelection surveys have long suggested Lee appeared headed for an easy win, riding on deep public frustration over the conservatives in the wake of Yoon's martial law debacle. Even before Lee's win was formally declared, Kim conceded, telling journalists that he 'humbly accepts the people's choice,' and congratulated Lee. Lee Jae-myung delivered a speech to his supporters in the capital, Seoul, after exit polls projected his victory. "The first duty you have entrusted me with, I will overcome the rebellion (referring to former President Yoon declaring martial law) and I will make sure there is no more military coup d'état, in which the power entrusted by the people would never be used to intimidate people,' said Jae-myung. Lee, 60, will be taking office for a five-year term. The president-elect rose from childhood poverty to become South Korea's leading liberal politician. His campaign saw him pledge to fight against poverty and corruption. It's not immediately clear what Jae-myung's election would mean for Seoul's foreign policy. The new leader has previously been accused by critics of tilting towards China and North Korea, and distancing from the US and Japan. The president-elect has however stressed that South Korea's alliance with the United States will continue to be the foundation of foreign policy. The most formidable external challenges facing Jae-myung are US President Donald Trump's tariff policy and Pyongyang's advancing nuclear programme. However, experts have previously indicated that regardless of who assumes the presidency, securing major progress in favour of Seoul on these matters remains unlikely. He's vowed to pursue pragmatic diplomacy in his foreign policy approach. He's promised to develop the alliance with the US and solidify a trilateral Seoul-Washington-Tokyo alliance – a stance that isn't much different from the position held by South Korea's conservatives. Jae-myung also said that he'll work on pursuing better ties with North Korea, but acknowledged that it would be 'very difficult' to hold a summit with North Korean leader Kim Jong-un anytime soon, signalling that there likely won't be any drastic steps taken to improve ties with their neighbours on the Korean peninsula. Lee Jae-myung, who held the position of governor of Gyeonggi province and mayor of Seongnam city, has been a contentious figure in the political arena for many years. As a former child labourer, known for his inspirational 'rags-to-riches' story, he gained prominence by sharply criticising the conservative establishment of the nation and advocating for a more proactive South Korea in its foreign policy. This rhetoric has shaped his reputation as a reformer capable of implementing significant changes to address the country's deeply-rooted economic disparities and corruption. His critics view him as a dangerous populist who relies on political division and backpedals on promises too easily.