Olympic gold medalist Imane Khelif's medical report reveals she's 'biologically male'

Time of India

2 days ago

A leaked medical report from the 2023 World Championships has revealed that Olympic boxing champion Imane Khelif is biologically male, according to chromosome analysis. The report, made public just days after World Boxing ordered Khelif to undergo sex testing for eligibility in future female competitions, shows she has a male XY karyotype.
This revelation challenges the International Olympic Committee's (IOC) earlier dismissal of such tests and has intensified debate over fairness and safety in women's boxing. The findings come amid ongoing controversy surrounding Khelif's participation in women's events, sparking calls for stricter verification procedures in sport.
Imane Khelif's medical report contradicts IOC's official position
The report, published on the 3 Wire Sports website, states that Khelif's chromosome analysis is 'abnormal' and confirms a male karyotype.
It was conducted by Dr Lal PathLabs in New Delhi, a lab accredited by the American College of Pathologists and certified by the International Organisation for Standardisation. This directly challenges the IOC's spokesperson Mark Adams, who had described such test results as 'ad hoc' and 'not legitimate' during a press conference at the Paris Olympics.
Image: ReduxxMag/ X.com)
Controversy around the Imane Khelif's gold medal at Paris Olympic
The controversy surrounding Imane Khelif's Olympic gold medal run began as early as her first bout in Paris, where she faced Italy's Angela Carini.
Carini, an experienced and respected boxer, was visibly shaken during the match. Overwhelmed by Khelif's strength and intensity, she appeared distressed and left the ring in tears after the fight, later telling media she had feared for her safety. The unease only deepened in the final bout, where Khelif defeated Taiwan's Lin Yu-ting in a dominant display that many felt was physically one-sided.
The power difference between the fighters drew sharp criticism, with commentators and athletes calling it 'uncomfortable to watch' and likening it to watching a man beat a woman in the ring.
The moment became one of the most controversial of the Paris Games, fuelling an international debate over fairness and inclusion in women's sport.
IOC calls findings misinformation
IOC president Thomas Bach dismissed the report as part of a Russian-led misinformation campaign, citing ethical and financial issues within the International Boxing Association (IBA), which conducted the tests. Despite these claims, the legitimacy of the Indian lab's certification has increased pressure on the IOC to clarify its position and respond to questions about Khelif's eligibility.
Response of World Boxing Federation
Following the leak, World Boxing has declared that Khelif must pass mandatory chromosome testing before competing in any future female events. The 26-year-old Olympic champion, who was allowed to compete in Paris due to her female passport status, has so far not provided evidence to confirm female chromosomes. World Boxing now requires all athletes over 18 in its competitions to undergo PCR genetic testing to verify their sex, a measure introduced in response to this controversy.
Fairness and safety concerns from athletes and federations
The case has raised serious safety and fairness concerns within the boxing community. Opponents like Italy's Angela Carini and Mexico's Brianda Tamara have spoken out about the physical challenges they faced competing against Khelif. Latin American federations have been particularly vocal, urging that women's competitions be restricted to athletes assigned female at birth, in order to protect fairness and athlete safety.
Ongoing debate on gender and sport eligibility
The Khelif controversy highlights the complex and sensitive issues surrounding transgender and intersex athletes in competitive sport. It underscores the need for clear, consistent policies that balance inclusivity with fairness and safety. As governing bodies reassess their rules, the case remains a key example of the challenges faced in maintaining the integrity of women's sports.
The ongoing debate around Imane Khelif's case brings to light just how complex and emotionally charged the conversation about gender and eligibility in sport has become. At the heart of it are real athletes — women who train for years and step into the ring expecting fairness. Many feel blindsided and unheard when competing against opponents whose physical attributes raise legitimate concerns about safety and equality.
This isn't about exclusion, but about protecting hard-won opportunities for women in sport. Khelif's story reminds us that governing bodies must act transparently, thoughtfully, and with empathy for all athletes involved.