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UNESCO rejects World Heritage listing bid for ancient Aboriginal rock art site

UNESCO rejects World Heritage listing bid for ancient Aboriginal rock art site

West Australian28-05-2025

Australia's bid to get the Burrup Peninsula on the World Heritage List has been knocked back by UNESCO, a draft decision has revealed.
The peninsula in Western Australia's north is home to between one and two million pieces of Aboriginal rock art believed to be up to 50,000 years old.
The draft decision released overnight said 'degrading acidic emissions' were 'impacting upon the petroglyphs'.
It said UNESCO referred the application back to Australia to 'prevent any further industrial development adjacent to, and within, the Murujuga Cultural Landscape' and 'develop an appropriate decommissioning and rehabilitation plan for existing industrial activities'.
The peninsula is next to Karratha, which is home to the North West Shelf's gas plant – one of the world's largest liquid natural gas facilities and the biggest in Australia.
Environment Minister Murray Watt is poised to make a decision on extending the Woodside Energy-operated site this week after months of delay.
It will be Senator Watt's first major decision in his new portfolio.
He has been tipped to approve the extension despite protests from Indigenous campaigners and conservationists and vowed to deliver a decision by the May 31 deadline.
Anthony Albanese earlier this week defended the North West Shelf project, saying it was essential to keeping lights on while Australia transitions to renewables.
'You can't have renewables unless you have firming capacity, simple as that,' the Prime Minister said.
'You don't change a transition through warm thoughts, you do it through a concrete proposal, which is the expansion of renewables, up to 82 per cent of the grid.
'But the way that occurs is it needs firming capacity to occur.'

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'Angry and devastated': Traditional custodians condemn North West Shelf expansion
'Angry and devastated': Traditional custodians condemn North West Shelf expansion

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'Angry and devastated': Traditional custodians condemn North West Shelf expansion

Traditional custodians have expressed dismay over Environment Minister Murray Watt greenlighting Woodside Energy's extension of the North West Shelf gas project to 2070. Members of advocacy group Save Our Songlines gathered at Hearson Cove, near Ngajarli in Murujuga National Park, on Thursday May 29, home to some of the world's oldest known petroglyphs – dating back more than 40,000 years. 'We are here at this beautiful place along the Burrup, home to two-million petroglyphs and magnificent stories of creation that has been entrusted in my people for over many generations,' Kuruma Marthudunera woman Josie Alec said. 'The reason why we stand here is because we want to protect and preserve this incredible rock art. As Aboriginal people, we are obligated to protect this country and everything that it means to us.' Mardudhunera custodian Mark Clifton described the decision as 'devastating', and voiced support for his mother, Raelene Cooper, who has launched a legal bid in an attempt to halt the project. 'It's heart-breaking really, for the countrymen and for the people that live around here. With so much culture, it's unbelievable that they're letting this pass,' he said. Murujuga Aboriginal Corporation also released a statement on May 29 in relation to the UN looking to set back Australia's bid to add Murujuga rock art to the World Heritage List due to industrial pollution. 'It is clear from the ICOMOS report that the Murujuga Cultural Landscape should be on the World Heritage List and we are very proud of our nomination,' Murujuga Aboriginal Corporation chairperson Peter Hicks said. 'The evaluation report provides the pathway to finalising World Heritage Listing and while the referral adds another small step to our journey, it is a positive outcome and not a rejection. 'While it is disappointing, we are determined to finish our journey and see the Murujuga Cultural Landscape included on the World Heritage List as soon as possible.' Woodside welcomed the decision by the Federal Government and confirmed it had received the proposed conditions relating to cultural heritage and emissions management for the North West Shelf. The company said it was working through to 'understand their application'. 'This nationally significant infrastructure has supplied reliable and affordable energy to Western Australia for 40 years and will be able to continue its contribution to energy security,' Woodside executive Vice President Liz Westcott said. Mr Watt confirmed that the project approval includes proposed conditions focused on emissions and cultural heritage protection. While specific details have not been made public, Woodside now has 9 days to accept or respond to the conditions.

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