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World War II soldier missing for decades laid to rest in emotional South Carolina ceremony

World War II soldier missing for decades laid to rest in emotional South Carolina ceremony

Yahoo15-03-2025

Draped in an American flag with only 48 stars, a casket held the remains of U.S. Army Pvt. 1st Class Arthur W. Crossland Jr. Friday at Northeast Presbyterian Church before family members he'd never met, military dignitaries and a church full of South Carolinians paying their respects in an hour-long service.
Almost 80 years to the day after his death at 19, Crossland — simply Jr. to his family — was later laid to rest at Fort Jackson National Cemetery with full military honors.
The flag had been presented in 1946 to Crossland's parents, Arthur W. Crossland Sr. and Lauda Mae Stallings Crossland, a year after their son was reported missing in 1945 along with a purple heart. It was held as a memento by his brother, Paul Dillard 'Red' Crossland, who passed in 2017.
Having found the flag the day before the funeral, Crossland's nephew Billy Crossland said. 'We knew pops would have wanted that flag used.'
Billy said the day was emotional, 'We've heard the stories our whole lives, always hearing the stories from our grandparents and my dad, over and over. Now we know. He was always listed as missing and we never knew for sure how he had died.'
The 19-year-old triggered a mine in France on March 15, 1945, and disappeared in the explosion. U.S. troops withdrew without recovering his remains while engaged in battle with German forces near Althorn, France.
Those remains were eventually labeled Unknown X-535 and interred at Normandy American Cemetery. They were exhumed in 2022 and identified as Crossland's using science that didn't exist in World War II.
Crossland is buried at Fort Jackson National Cemetery near his brother, who also served in the United States Army.
80 years after dying, a South Carolina soldier will be laid to rest at Fort Jackson National Cemetery

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On Father's Day, I'm thankful for a special uncle and making amends with my Dad
On Father's Day, I'm thankful for a special uncle and making amends with my Dad

Yahoo

timean hour ago

  • Yahoo

On Father's Day, I'm thankful for a special uncle and making amends with my Dad

Father's Day always brings back bittersweet memories for me. My dad had been abusive to Mom, and they separated when I was 5, and my brother Adam was 2. The next time I saw him I was 15 and my brother was 12. Although our mom did her best to give us a stable and secure family life, there was always something, or someone, missing. Our dad. I felt for my brother because he was never to have special father-son moments like some of his friends had with their dads. Even so, Mom did her best to make that little apartment in the Liberty Square Housing Project a place where a 'real' family lived, even if there was no dad there. Although Dad wasn't in our life until we were adults, we were never short of having good men to serve as surrogate dads to us. Our first surrogate dad was Uncle Morgan, the husband of Mom's older sister, Thelma. Their home in rural East Palatka in North Florida was where we were welcomed as Mom planned her escape from our dad. Uncle Morgan's warm and comforting words, 'Bring the children to us, Ida. They will be safe here until you get settled in Miami.' It didn't matter that they already had five children of their own, ages 6 to 1. To him and Aunt Thelma, two more children wouldn't matter. So, my brother and I went to live with Uncle Morgan and Aunt Thelma for the next six months. It was early 1944, during World War II, and times were tough, especially for Blacks. But somehow, Uncle Morgan made us feel safe and secure. A soft-spoken gentle man, he often hummed a tune while he worked. And he seemed to be able to do everything. When the roof leaked, he fixed it. When we were ill, he cooked up some kind of bush medicine or home remedy that made us well again. Uncle Morgan worked on the farm of some neighboring whites, and at slaughtering time, he brought home fresh meat, which he smoked in an outside smokehouse. He also brought home some of the animal fat or tallow (I think that's what it's called), which Aunt Thelma mixed with potash to make soap. That soap was used for everything from scrubbing the wood floors to washing the family's laundry to bathing us children in a big tin tub in the kitchen. Mornings at our new home bustled with activity. Aunt Thelma packed Uncle's lunch in a clean lard bucket and sent him off to work while the three older children — including me and my cousin Bernice, who was a year younger, got ready for school. Then she packed our lunches, usually a warm biscuit smeared generously with homemade apple butter (still one of my favorite snacks). We loved Aunt Thelma. She was sweet and funny. But it was when Uncle Morgan came home from work that the house really came alive. I loved to watch him putter around the house, or sitting on the front porch sharpening his razor on a leather strap. He wasn't a big man, but there was a quiet strength about him. Soon, it was time for Mom to come for us. It was just before Easter and Mom brought gifts for all of us children. For Bernice and me, it was identical blue-and-white dresses that we would wear to church on Easter Sunday. All too soon, it was time to move on to our new home in the big city of Miami. Uncle Morgan got one of his friends to drive us to the Greyhound bus station. I don't remember crying as we left Palatka, but I did leave a piece of my heart there. It would be 26 years before I would see my dear uncle again. It was at the funeral of a family member, when I noticed a slightly built man smiling at me from across the room. He looked familiar. And then it hit me. 'Uncle Morgan,' I said as we reached out to hug each other. 'Do you remember me?' he asked. 'How could I ever forget you,' I said, thanking him for the time he had been dad to me and my brother when we so desperately needed a dad. The years hadn't treated him too well. But he still had that same kind manner and quick smile. He would die of cancer a few years later. By then, my brother and I had developed a relationship with our own dad. Reaching out to him was awkward at first. We didn't know how our mom would feel about us trying to get to know our dad after so many years. But Mom gave us her blessings. She had forgiven Dad a long time ago for the pain he had caused her. My brother and I took our children to see Dad on what was to be our last Father's Day together. At dinner, Dad kept his head bowed most of the time. I didn't know until later that he didn't want us to see the tears in his eyes. Dad was crying tears of joy mixed with regret. Today as we honor our fathers, I am happy that I made the effort to get to know the man responsible for my being here. He wasn't perfect. He made mistakes, big mistakes, that he wished he could undo. But the most important thing is, we forgave him. And we showed him love. 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Martinez, the Commitment to Justice Award; Minnesota Attorney General Keith Ellison, the Trailblazer Award; and U.S. Circuit Court Judge Embry Kidd, the Richard E. S Toomey Legal Legacy Award.

I made cake, cookies and bread in the Ankarsrum Assistent Stand Mixer, and it's worth the learning curve
I made cake, cookies and bread in the Ankarsrum Assistent Stand Mixer, and it's worth the learning curve

Tom's Guide

timean hour ago

  • Tom's Guide

I made cake, cookies and bread in the Ankarsrum Assistent Stand Mixer, and it's worth the learning curve

Model: Ankarsrum Assistent OriginalBowl capacity: 8 quarts/7 litersDimensions: 18.1x12.9x17.3 inches/46x32.7x44 cmWeight: 14.9 pounds/6.8kg (without bowl)Speeds: InfiniteMaterial: Stainless steel mixing bowl, Tritan plastic beater bowl Cord length: Like many American home cooks, I felt the seismic jolt when the renowned testers and tasters at America's Test Kitchen announced that KitchenAid's 7-quart bowl-lift stand mixer had been dethroned, after being ranked as the top stand mixer for 15 years. The new champion? Something called the Ankarsrum Assistent Original, a high-end model from Swedish manufacturer Electrolux, which has been popular in Europe since its introduction in 1940, but has only recently begun making waves in the it turns out, there's a reason for that. Once I got the Assistent in my own kitchen, I, too, found myself bowled over by its power and flexibility, which manifests itself when making any and every type of baked good, no matter how big and or how hydrated. Though you'll have to shell out a lot of money, it's unquestionably one of the best stand mixers you can buy. The only thing you need to answer is whether it's the best stand mixer for you — and that's a much more complicated question than it may at first seem. The Ankarsrum Assistent Original comes in only one size and one price: $749.99 (or £675 in the U.K.). Although I have never seen it in person at kitchenware stores in the United States, it is available from many online retailers, including Ankarsrum, Sur La Table and King Arthur Baking. You can also purchase the Royal Blue colorway at Amazon. The Assistent looks nothing like the KitchenAid stand mixers that have dominated American kitchens for decades. With those, the motor unit and beater assembly are positioned in a cylindrical housing, which elevates above the bowl. With the Assistent, the bowl attaches to a heavy base, with only a thin, movable metal arm. It's to this that you then attach the mixing implements, which provide much better access to the bowl. Though both the KitchenAid and the Assistent look charmingly retro, the latter's larger amounts of shiny silver (on the bowl, the arm, and the base's front) more readily recall the design aesthetics of the late 1930s and 1940s. Almost as though you're looking at a kitchen extension of a car from that era. Aside from an 'Assistant' ID plate, the only other things on the base's front are two knobs: one for turning the mixer on and setting the timer, the other for adjusting the speed. If you wish to connect an optional accessory, such as a pasta cutter or meat mincer, you will need to turn the mixer to its left side and open a covered port on the right to do so. The power cable connects to the back of the mixer. ColorwaysAs the base is the only colored part of the mixer, it's nice that you have a lot of choices. As of this writing, Ankarsrum's website lists 15 colors, ranging from eye-grabbing and ostentatious (Sunbeam Yellow, Coral Crush, the new Cloudy Pink) to more subdued and traditional (Red, Royal Blue, Harmony Beige). You will undoubtedly find one that matches your kitchen's décor or personal taste. Just as the Assistent looks distinct from the KitchenAid, it works differently, too. In its default and classic configuration, the Assistent's base contains a 600-watt motor, which turns the main 8-quart stainless-steel mixing bowl at high speeds around the mixing implements connected to the arm. On the KitchenAid, the bowl stays stationary while the beater, whisk, or dough hook move in a 'planetary' motion. Setting up for standard use involves inserting the stiff plastic dough blade, which scrapes the side of the bowl as it turns, into one of the two holes on the arm and the fluted dough roller or the large, angular dough hook into the other; and then positioning the arm and locking it into place with the tension knob. Turn the left dial on the base one click to the left for continuous operation, or turn it farther to set a timer for up to 12 minutes, after which the mixer will automatically turn off. If you need to temporarily move the arm (to mix some errant ingredients, say), you can do so without changing the tension, and it will immediately return to its original position. There is a bit of an art to doing this (as we'll get to), but the design certainly makes it easy. Beater bowl and whisks Because you won't always be making large quantities of lighter items such as cookie dough, cake batter, or whipped cream or egg whites, Ankarsrum provides an alternative in the box: a 3.5-quart Tritan plastic beater bowl, with an entirely separate beater assembly. You install this by removing the stainless-steel bowl from the base, attaching a black drive shaft, and then attaching the four-piece beater unit (this includes plastic housing, a gear, and either a single- or multi-wire whisk) to the top. It may sound complicated, but it's not much more difficult than setting up the standard assembly. Turn on the machine now, and the whisks will move around the beater bowl in a KitchenAid-like planetary movement, mixing your ingredients as you see fit. Other items The package also includes a white plastic lid, which fits over both the stainless-steel bowl (so you can cover bread dough while it's raising) and the beater bowl (with the assembly still attached, so as to prevent splatters). A thin, plastic spatula completes the set: It's rounded and notched in just the right places to scrape the bowls and roller, releasing all your dough. Finally, you will find a warranty statement, quick-start guide, a detailed 32-page user manual, and a hardcover recipe book. If there's anything the Assistent can't do, I wasn't able to determine it during my nearly five-month testing period. I made everything I could think of, and the mixer aced every recipe I threw at it. It mixed and kneaded the ingredients for both soft white and stiff wheat breads without an audible whine or other hint of complaint. When kneading a double-batch of wholewheat bread dough, my stalwart 7-quart KitchenAid leaped around the counter so much, I couldn't leave it unattended; the Assistent never moved at all. Many bagel recipes explicitly advise against using a stand mixer, as kneading that style of stiff, low-hydration dough can burn out the motor. That was no issue with the Assistent, which got through it effortlessly. Thanks to the Assistent, making one of my favorite baked goods is now infinitely simpler and less exhausting than it's ever been before. Thanks to the Assistent, making one of my favorite baked goods is now infinitely simpler and less exhausting than it's ever been before. To be honest, I didn't notice a difference in either performance or output between the Assistent and my KitchenAid on smaller tasks such as cookie dough, cake batter, frosting, whipped cream, or meringue, though the Assistent excelled at all of these. As these are also recipes that use different mixer speeds, I came to love the Assistent's fluid control — its speed dial doesn't have 'stops' the way the KitchenAid does, so it was a lot easier to dial into exactly the speed I needed or wanted and change it whenever necessary. The dial's position on the base also makes it easier to access.I generally preferred the stainless-steel bowl to the beater bowl, as it's faster and has a greater capacity, but the latter is a nice option. And it means you can make bread and dessert in the same afternoon, without having to wash anything in between or buy another bowl — a real time and money saver. Cookbook The cookbook is lovely, packed with information and mouth-watering photos. Although I didn't make every recipe in it, as many require additional accessories, which I did not have to test, I spot-checked a few. The chocolate-chip cookies are lighter in flavor and texture than I prefer, and their idiosyncrasies — a hefty amount of coconut, chocolate chips placed atop the cookies at the end rather than integrated into the batter— will not be to everyone's liking. But the caramel cookies, made with golden syrup, were rich and textured, and something I looked forward to eating (perhaps a bit too much). The rustic baguettes, if not as complex in flavor as their famous French cousins, were delicious, with a fine crumb and a nice crust — perfect for serving alongside soup or salad for a simple yet satisfying lunch, or with butter or cheese as a dinner accompaniment. I learned a lot during my time with the Assistent — and those lessons raised some possible red flags for interested buyers. Difficult to master Most critically for users of KitchenAid mixers: The Assistent is not a set-it-and-forget-it affair — many of its fine dynamics take time and experimentation. I initially had a lot of trouble using the dough hook; it wanted to collect dough rather than stretch it, a function of being designed for higher hydration recipes than I usually prepare. Making slight tweaks to the amount of flour or water helped, as did following a Mike Greenfield technique of removing the scraping blade altogether for his New York–style pizza dough recipe. I found the roller easier to use and more efficient in nearly all applications, but even it could be deceptively tricky. I learned the hard way how important it can be to adjust the arm's position multiple times during mixing to blend ingredients properly. The dough blade and roller can create an empty spot at the center of the metal bowl, for one thing, and as it develops, the dough may not immediately make contact with the blade in a useful way. Dough would also sometimes cake on the rear side of the blade because it moved away from the side of the bowl, usually with smaller portions or higher-hydration recipes. My Ankarsrum contact explained this is normal behavior, but it's another example of a new method of mixing that may not come naturally to you (as it didn't to me). The Ankarsrum doesn't work like a KitchenAid Because nearly all American recipes calling for a stand mixer assume a KitchenAid, they don't take into account the Ankarsrum's unusual requirements — which may lead to trouble in your kitchen. For example, the company recommends starting a recipe with all the required liquid in the bowl. This is ostensibly so you can better control the amount of flour, as the Ankarsrum's more vigorous mixing may not make it all necessary, but that's the opposite of the typical method. You are also explicitly cautioned to use only room-temperature butter in the plastic beater bowl, lest the beaters generate too much torque and cause the bowl to crack. As not all cake or frosting recipes call for completely soft butter, you may need to make additional tweaks. (Ankarsrum sells a metal beater bowl that's likely to withstand this treatment, but it costs $125.) Because of its different motor and mixing methods, the Assistent may take different amounts of time and run at different speeds from the KitchenAid standards. If you don't know what you're looking for and pay close attention, you may under- or overmix. Don't be surprised if some recipes you're converting fail until you get the hang of it — that happened to me. You'll need help, but it's easy to find The quick-start guide and user manual are helpful, but mostly just for picking up the basics. To learn how to make the most of the Assistent, your best bet is to watch the videos on Ankarsrum's YouTube channel (which the manual also links to with QR codes). These feature an expert user showcasing and explaining the mixer's every feature, process, and eccentricity; I never understood the theory about adjusting the arm or the dough hook's unique implementation until watching these videos. I'd recommend setting aside a couple of hours to watch all of that content. You will be glad you did. Everything except the four beaters are dishwasher safe, but the beaters are so small and simple, you'll be able to de-gunk them just by running them under hot water. Should you buy the Ankarsrum Assistent Original? That depends entirely on what kind of baker you are. If you're a novice or infrequent baker, my answer is a hard no. A machine this expensive, with so many parts to store and clean, and that assumes some raw familiarity with baking concepts, is a commitment you might not be ready for. A 5-quart KitchenAid Artisan can whip up some cream or a bigger dessert with just one bowl and three attachments — and you'll save $300. Why pay for power you don't need? But if you're a baking die-hard, the kind of person who lives for churning out large loaves of high-hydration sourdough, piles of pizza dough, or double batches of bagels, or if you have a huge family to feed and expect the mixer will run day in and day out, you can't do better than the Assistent. It may cost a lot of money and take time to master, but it earns that investment time and time again, and it will make everything you bake easier. Simply put: The Ankarsrum Assistent Original is an incredible machine that more than lives up to the hype surrounding it.

Why are the flags at half-staff in Wisconsin on June 13?
Why are the flags at half-staff in Wisconsin on June 13?

Yahoo

time2 hours ago

  • Yahoo

Why are the flags at half-staff in Wisconsin on June 13?

Gov. Tony Evers has ordered flags across Wisconsin to fly at half-staff on June 13 in remembrance of former Major General Jerome Berard, who died on Jan. 27 at 87. "Former Adjutant General Maj. Gen. Berard led a proud life of service, dedicating over four decades of his life to the Wisconsin National Guard, protecting the values and freedoms that we hold dear, and achieving many accolades along the way thanks to his steadfast commitment to serving our state and nation," Evers said in a statement. "Kathy and I are sending our deepest condolences to Maj. Gen. Berard's family, friends, and colleagues as they honor his life of dedicated and decorated service." Berard was a Hayward native who served in the Wisconsin National Guard for more than four decades, including as adjutant general from 1996 to 1997, according to a June 12 press release. He also earned several accolades and awards throughout his career, including the Distinguished Service Medal and three Meritorious Service Medals. Aside from his military service, Berard worked at Telemark and Historyland for more than two decades and managed the Lumberjack World Championships for two decades, a release said. He also received the U.S. Ski and Snowboard Paul Bacon Award in 1978 for his "contributions to ski race organizing." Services for Berard are scheduled for June 13 in Hayward and at the northern Wisconsin Veterans Memorial Cemetery in Spooner. Flags across Wisconsin will fly at half-staff until sunset on June 13. Per Evers' order, the American flag and the Wisconsin state flag will fly half-staff at all buildings, grounds and military installations belonging to the state of Wisconsin. Flags are usually flown at half-staff after national tragedies or deaths of government officials, military members or other first responders. They may also be at half-staff for Memorial Day or other national days of remembrance, including 9/11, according to "The United States flag flies at half-staff or at half-mast when the nation or a state is in mourning," says. "The president, a state governor, or the mayor of the District of Columbia can order flags to fly at half-staff." This article originally appeared on Milwaukee Journal Sentinel: Why are flags flying at half-staff in Wisconsin today?

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