Malaysian Bar: Domestic workers still unprotected under labour laws

New Straits Times

5 hours ago

KUALA LUMPUR: The Malaysian Bar has asked the government to provide full legal recognition and protection to domestic workers under national labour laws.
Its president Mohamad Ezri Abdul Wahab said despite their vital contributions to households and the economy, domestic workers in Malaysia, most of whom are women, continue to face systemic vulnerabilities.
"In conjunction with the observance of International Domestic Workers' Day, the Malaysian Bar calls for the full legal recognition and protection of domestic workers under Malaysian labour laws, ensuring that they enjoy equal rights and protections as all other categories of workers.
"We also urge stronger enforcement of existing laws and the establishment of effective mechanisms to prevent exploitation and abuse of domestic workers," he said in a statement today.
He said domestic workers remain excluded from key protections given to other categories of workers, leaving many unprotected and unable to seek redress when their rights are violated.
International Domestic Workers' Day, observed annually on June 16, marks the adoption of the International Labour Organisation (ILO) Convention No. 189 on Decent Work for Domestic Workers in 2011.
He told the government to ratify and implement the ILO convention no. 189 and recommendation no. 201 as a vital step toward safeguarding the rights and dignity of domestic workers.
"The government must also enact a dedicated law recognising the unique nature of domestic work.
"Standardised contracts and specific regulations can be introduced by the Human Resources Minister without requiring parliamentary approval," he said.
He also called for better enforcement of existing laws, improved access to justice, and public awareness campaigns to combat discrimination and affirm the dignity of domestic work.
The Bar further proposed allowing foreign domestic workers to change employers or sectors without unnecessary restrictions and regulating part-time arrangements to prevent misuse.
"Currently, many domestic workers are sent to multiple households without adequate protection. This must be addressed through clear, enforceable rules," he added.
Ezri said the Malaysian Bar remains committed to advocating for the rights of all workers, especially those whose contributions often remain invisible.
"Let us work towards a future where all domestic workers are respected, protected, and empowered," he added.