
Iran warns of retaliation if Europeans ‘exploit' UN nuclear report
Iran on Sunday warned it would retaliate if European powers that have threatened to reimpose nuclear sanctions 'exploit' a UN report showing Tehran has stepped up production of highly enriched uranium.
The report by the International Atomic Energy Agency said Iran had sharply increased its stockpile of uranium enriched to

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Scoop
3 hours ago
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Gaza: UN Experts Demand Safe Passage For Freedom Flotilla Coalition
Press Release – UN Special Procedures – Human Rights The people of Gaza have the right to receive aid through their own territorial waters even under occupation, and the Coalition ship has the right to free passage in international waters to reach the people of Gaza. Geneva, 2 June 2025 UN experts* today called for safe passage for the Freedom Flotilla Coalition's ship carrying essential medical aid, food, and baby supplies to Gaza which departed from Italy on 1 June 2025. 'Aid is desperately needed for the people of Gaza to forestall annihilation, and this initiative is a symbolic and powerful effort to deliver it. Israel should remember that the world is watching closely and refrain from any act of hostility against the Freedom Flotilla Coalition and its passengers,' the experts said. 'The people of Gaza have the right to receive aid through their own territorial waters even under occupation, and the Coalition ship has the right to free passage in international waters to reach the people of Gaza,' they said. 'Israel must not interfere with its freedom of navigation, long recognised under international law.' They expressed serious concern for the safety of participants in the Freedom Flotilla, given Israel's repeated violent attacks on human rights defenders and UN and civilian humanitarian missions. The Coalition sent a similar ship in early May, which was bombed by a drone off the coast of Malta. 'Israel has imposed a full blockade on Gaza for 17 years. This blockade has been total and absolute since 2 March 2025, preventing aid from entering the Strip for over 80 days, only recently allowing a trickle of aid to enter,' the experts said. 'As the Freedom Flotilla Coalition's ship approaches Palestinian territorial waters off Gaza, Israel must adhere to international law and comply with orders from the International Court of Justice to ensure unimpeded access for humanitarian aid,' they said. In March 2024, the International Court of Justice issued provisional measures recognising that famine and starvation were rampant in Gaza, creating a risk of genocide. In November 2024, the International Criminal Court issued a warrant for the arrest of Benjamin Netanyahu for the war crime of starvation. 'Yet on 1 March 2025, he announced that the entry of all goods and supplies to the Gaza Strip would be halted, flagrantly defying international law,' the experts said. 'Over six hundred days into Israel's starvation campaign and genocidal violence against the Palestinian people in Gaza, the situation is at its most horrific.' The experts stressed that the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, backed by Israel and the US, is using aid as a weapon of war to displace, humiliate and corral civilians. 'These practices violate international legal principles of dignity, humanity, impartiality, independence and neutrality,' they said, noting that child acute malnutrition had increased by more than 80% in March 2025. 'The accumulation of trucks carrying humanitarian aid at the Rafah crossing while civilians starve and die is not a failure of coordination — it is the deliberate and willful weaponisation of humanitarian aid, and the international community seems to be complicit,' the experts said. 'Member States have a legal obligation and a moral imperative to stop starvation and genocide in Gaza.' The experts urged the UN General Assembly to authorise the deployment of peacekeepers to accompany humanitarian aid trucks under the 'Uniting for Peace' provision of the UN Charter.


Scoop
5 hours ago
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World News In Brief: Guterres Condemns Antisemitic Attacks, ILO To Debate Pros/Cons Of Working Online, Sudan, Ukraine...
2 June 2025 A man was arrested in Boulder after reportedly using a flamethrower and Molotov cocktails to set people on fire at an event in support of Israeli hostages in Gaza on Sunday. The suspect reportedly yelled 'Free Palestine' during the attack and now faces federal hate crime charges along with multiple felonies. The attack injured at least eight people, ranging in age from 52 to 88. The injuries have been described by local police as ranging from minor to 'very serious'. Holocaust memorial targeted In a further antisemitic act in Paris, vandals targeted the Shoah Memorial, three synagogues and the Jewish restaurant Chez Marianne on Saturday morning, according to news reports. Photos show green paint now coating a wall engraved with the names of the 76,000 Jewish men, women and children deported from France between 1942 and 1944. No suspects have been arrested so far and no group has claimed responsibility. UN Spokesperson Stéphane Dujarric told correspondents at the Noon Briefing in New York that 'The Secretary-General condemns these acts.' 'The United Nations firmly stands against all forms of antisemitism, as well as all other manifestations of extremism and any incitement to religious hatred and violence, and he calls for swift action to hold those responsible accountable,' Mr. Dujarric said. UN labour agency sheds light on potential risks of online work Governments, employers, and workers from the 187 UN ILO Member States are currently meeting in Geneva for the International Labour Organization's annual conference. The potential pitfalls of online platforms will be one key area for debate, as countries mull reforms to protect workers and promote development. Digital platforms have grown rapidly in recent decades in line with the gig economy, boosting online education, tourism and transport, for example. Lack of protections But although businesses that use digital platforms offer flexibility for workers, there's concern that they don't offer enough social protection or decent conditions. According to senior ILO official Angelika Muller many online workers lack protections as part of the informal economy. As such, many face poor working conditions while many employers turn to algorithms to evaluate worker performance. Member States are also expected to agree on new ways to help countries transition from the informal to the formal economy and address the issue of health dangers from exposure to biological hazards at work. Attacks on Sudanese civilians continue On May 29, the World Food Programme's facility in Al Fasher was repeatedly shelled, resulting in extensive damage, according to a report on Monday from UN aid coordination office, OCHA. The next day, Eldaman International Hospital in Al Obeid was struck by a drone attack, killing at least six health workers and injuring more than 15 others. Both attacks were reportedly carried out by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) militia which has been fighting the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) for control of the country since April 2023. Acting Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Sudan, Kristine Hambrouck, released a statement on Sunday calling the attacks a 'blatant violation of international humanitarian law,' calling on all sides to protect civilian lives. UN relief chief Tom Fletcher, also expressed concern over these attacks in a social media post Monday: 'These attacks must stop.' Continued cholera threats Meanwhile, in Khartoum state, strikes on electricity infrastructure have aggravated water shortages, forcing many residents to rely on unsafe water sources and endangering over one million children with waterborne diseases, as cholera continues to spread across Sudan. Thanks to the efforts of health workers and community volunteers, daily cholera cases in the capital region have fallen compared to previous weeks. There have been more than 16,500 cases and over 340 reported deaths in Khartoum since the outbreak began. Dozens of cases are also emerging in the South Darfur state, prompting officials to declare a health emergency and appeal for urgent support to contain the outbreak. With UN support, local health authorities have established treatment centers and initiated surveillance and community health efforts. is urging the international community to act now to ensure that aid reaches those most in need, to halt the spread of cholera, and to protect the millions of civilians at risk. Recent attacks on Ukrainian civilians The UN on Monday reported that attacks in Ukraine over the weekend and Monday left more than 20 civilians dead, including one child, and injured over 100 others. Civilian infrastructure – including homes, medical and educational facilities and power and gas lines – was also affected. Notably, the attacks occurred just hours before Ukrainian and Russian delegations met for a second round of preliminary peace talks in Türkiye on Monday. Humanitarian response Humanitarian organizations are providing critical support to affected families, including emergency repair materials, legal and psychological assistance, and evacuations from areas where heavy fighting is continuing. On 30 May, an inter-agency convoy delivered essential aid – including solar lamps, charging stations, kitchen sets, diapers, food, hygiene items and first aid kits – to over 700 residents in the frontline Mylivska community of Kherson.


Scoop
6 hours ago
- Scoop
Gaza: UN Experts Demand Safe Passage For Freedom Flotilla Coalition
Geneva, 2 June 2025 UN experts* today called for safe passage for the Freedom Flotilla Coalition's ship carrying essential medical aid, food, and baby supplies to Gaza which departed from Italy on 1 June 2025. 'Aid is desperately needed for the people of Gaza to forestall annihilation, and this initiative is a symbolic and powerful effort to deliver it. Israel should remember that the world is watching closely and refrain from any act of hostility against the Freedom Flotilla Coalition and its passengers,' the experts said. 'The people of Gaza have the right to receive aid through their own territorial waters even under occupation, and the Coalition ship has the right to free passage in international waters to reach the people of Gaza,' they said. 'Israel must not interfere with its freedom of navigation, long recognised under international law.' They expressed serious concern for the safety of participants in the Freedom Flotilla, given Israel's repeated violent attacks on human rights defenders and UN and civilian humanitarian missions. The Coalition sent a similar ship in early May, which was bombed by a drone off the coast of Malta. 'Israel has imposed a full blockade on Gaza for 17 years. This blockade has been total and absolute since 2 March 2025, preventing aid from entering the Strip for over 80 days, only recently allowing a trickle of aid to enter,' the experts said. 'As the Freedom Flotilla Coalition's ship approaches Palestinian territorial waters off Gaza, Israel must adhere to international law and comply with orders from the International Court of Justice to ensure unimpeded access for humanitarian aid,' they said. In March 2024, the International Court of Justice issued provisional measures recognising that famine and starvation were rampant in Gaza, creating a risk of genocide. In November 2024, the International Criminal Court issued a warrant for the arrest of Benjamin Netanyahu for the war crime of starvation. 'Yet on 1 March 2025, he announced that the entry of all goods and supplies to the Gaza Strip would be halted, flagrantly defying international law,' the experts said. 'Over six hundred days into Israel's starvation campaign and genocidal violence against the Palestinian people in Gaza, the situation is at its most horrific.' The experts stressed that the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, backed by Israel and the US, is using aid as a weapon of war to displace, humiliate and corral civilians. 'These practices violate international legal principles of dignity, humanity, impartiality, independence and neutrality,' they said, noting that child acute malnutrition had increased by more than 80% in March 2025. 'The accumulation of trucks carrying humanitarian aid at the Rafah crossing while civilians starve and die is not a failure of coordination — it is the deliberate and willful weaponisation of humanitarian aid, and the international community seems to be complicit,' the experts said. 'Member States have a legal obligation and a moral imperative to stop starvation and genocide in Gaza.' The experts urged the UN General Assembly to authorise the deployment of peacekeepers to accompany humanitarian aid trucks under the 'Uniting for Peace' provision of the UN Charter. *The experts: Michael Fakhri, the Special Rapporteur on the right to food; Francesca Albanese, the Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights in the Palestinian territory occupied since 1967; Tlaleng Mofokeng, the Special Rapporteur on the right of everyone to the enjoyment of the highest attainable standard of physical and mental health; Balakrishnan Rajagopal, the Special Rapporteur on adequate housing as a component of the right to an adequate standard of living; Farida Shaheed, Special Rapporteur on the right to education Pedro Arrojo-Agudo, the Special Rapporteur on the human rights to safe drinking water and sanitation; Paula Gaviria, Special Rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons; Mary Lawlor, Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights defenders; George Katrougalos,