Early warning signs of strokes in dogs to look for as vet says it's 'pretty common'

Wales Online

22-05-2025

Early warning signs of strokes in dogs to look for as vet says it's 'pretty common'
A vet has detailed the 'early warning signs and symptoms to look out for' which signal your pet dog or cat could be having a stroke, as the condition becomes more 'common' among animals
There's several symptoms dogs may present which are indicative of a stroke (stock image)
(Image: undefined via Getty Images )
Many households around the world cherish the companionship of a pet dog, with their seemingly endless affection and steadfast loyalty making them an integral part of the family. Opting to have a dog is not a decision to be taken lightly; it calls for a profound shift in lifestyle as these animals demand regular love, care, and attention.
This includes frequent veterinary visits for health checks and ensuring they get their daily dose of exercise. In the UK alone, there's a staggering estimated number of 10.6 million pet dogs, with owners keen to ensure their canine companions maintain good health.
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The proliferation of social media has become a boon to those looking to optimise their dogs' wellbeing, as a myriad of videos from passionate pet owners and professionals alike offer advice and knowledge.
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Being vigilant about recognising early signs of serious health issues can have a significant impact on your dog's wellbeing.
A particularly impactful video that's garnered attention on social media features specialists detailing "early warning signs and symptoms to look out for" that might suggest a dog or cat is suffering a stroke.
Board-certified veterinary neurologist Dr Sheena Sanil from SEVN commented: "It turns out that strokes are pretty common in our small animal friends, so it's important to recognise the signs.
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"Strokes occur suddenly without any warning signs and they should not be painful but can cause an abrupt and severe onset of symptoms."
Dr Sanil elaborated on the symptoms linked to a stroke within the forebrain of pets, including behaviours such as circling, as well as seizures, dramatic changes in behaviour, head pressing, and even blindness.
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The vet outlined that symptoms of a stroke in the brain stem or cerebellum can include "poor balance, vomiting, nystagmus - or abnormal eye movements - weakness on one side of the body, high stepping, head tremors, severe mentation changes or changes in consciousness, acute circling or spinning."
Dr Sanil said: "Just like in people, strokes in pets occur either when the blood flow to part of the brain is obstructed, which is known as an ischemic stroke, or when a blood vessel bursts and deprives nerve cells of oxygen, which is a hemorrhagic stroke.
"Strokes generally occur in older pets and are often secondary to a chronic metabolic disorder. Cases of an ischemic stroke are often secondary to hypothyroidism, renal disease, Cushing's disease, neoplasia or cardiac disease.
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"While cases of hemorrhagic strokes are often secondary to clotting disorders, metastatic cancer and toxins. However, about 50% of strokes in dogs have no identifiable underlying cause."
The vet further noted: "It is also worth noting that some dog breeds are much more prone to strokes, such as the greyhounds and mini schnauzers."
In the caption accompanying the video, the expert advised: "If you suspect your dog or cat may be affected, early diagnosis and treatment are essential. Contact a veterinary neurologist to discuss the best path forward for your pet."
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It's crucial to remember that both novices and professionals who share their personal experiences or expert advice on social media can only provide a generalised perspective. They don't know you or your pet personally.
If you have any worries about your pet, it's advisable to take them to your vet promptly for a personalised consultation and bespoke treatment plan.
If you're contemplating getting a dog, it's vital to do your homework first. Training is fundamental with puppies and dogs, and not all dogs are suitable for first-time owners.
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If you're planning to bring a pet into your home, consider the advantages of adopting a puppy or older dog from a charity or local shelter instead of purchasing from a breeder.