logo
New FWP supervisor's career rooted in connecting community with science

New FWP supervisor's career rooted in connecting community with science

Yahoo29-04-2025

Apr. 28—The headwaters of Amber Steed's career can be found in the backwoods of Minnesota, where she grew up alongside her older brother.
Spending time between family camping trips scouring streambanks for frogs and scaling trees to retrieve intricately woven bird nests, her father stoked her love for the outdoors with extended fishing trips on some of the state's proverbial 10,000 lakes.
Steed was recently appointed Montana Fish, Wildlife and Park's Region 1 supervisor.
After two decades researching and managing Montana's fisheries, Steed's proficiency as a scientist is certain, but she said it was her connection with people that prompted her to take on one of the agency's top leadership positions.
"It's kind of beholden on us as wildlife managers to connect people with what we're doing and why it matters," she said. "Unless there's a connection with a majority of the public, it loses its significance and impact."
By the time she turned 18, Steed knew she wanted to forge a career in biology. A research project on a local river soon sharpened her interest in the aquatic side of wildlife management. Steed's class was tasked with trapping fish at different locations on the Chippewa River, which runs through the University of Wisconsin campus where Steed attended. The class compared how many different species were captured at each location during different times of the year to determine how seasonal changes impacted fish movements.
"It was an introduction to how to do science," said Steed. "It helped me learn how to be a scientist and to think critically."
THE EXPERIENCE was enough to hook Steed. She signed on for extra summer classes at a university on the Gulf Coast in Mississippi and channeled what she called "a marine biology obsession" into a research career on the Pacific Coast, studying first salmon, then native plants, then intertidal zones.
But by the time she started looking at graduate schools, Steed said the appeal of the ocean was beginning to wear thin. She turned her sights back inland, accepting a graduate research position at Montana State University in 2005.
In many ways, Steed's graduate work harkened back to her first foray into science. She was once again surveying freshwater fish — this time, Arctic grayling — to determine how they moved along tributaries of a major river. This time, though, her laboratory was on the Gibbons and Firehole rivers running through Yellowstone National Park.
Steed spent the summer of 2006 snorkeling and electrofishing under the purview of the park's 2 million visitors. With her work on full display, Steed said she often found herself pausing to explain her research to curious onlookers.
"That was actually a pretty fun part of it that I wasn't expecting," she said.
The experience stuck, not only as a stepping stone in her scientific career, but as a reminder of the importance of connecting the public with the research that goes into natural resource management. When she took a job as a fisheries biologist with Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks, Steed hoped to keep that sort of public involvement as a central tenet of her work.
"It helps people understand the why behind the decisions we put forward," she said. "It's kind of explaining how we get from A to Z in an objective way."
OVER THE course of the next 17 years, Steed built her reputation as a leader within the agency. She visited classrooms and public events to speak about her research and got involved with the American Fisheries Society, eventually being elected vice president of the organization's western division.
In the 2010s, Steed led efforts to study bull trout and cutthroat trout in the North Fork of the Flathead River. The final study, which demonstrated that the fish often moved across international borders between Montana and Canada, proved crucial to ongoing negotiations regarding a proposed open pit mine in British Columbia and helped solidify a cooperative working relationship between wildlife agencies in both countries.
Another critical moment for Steed came in 2015 when she conducted an in-depth survey of anglers on the Flathead River to determine how fishing pressures were changing over time.
"I always learned something and built good relationships in the process, and I really loved it," said Steed. "I just grew increasingly motivated by that human dimension of things."
When the former Region 1 supervisor, Lee Anderson, retired, Steed said she felt like it made sense to fully step into the spotlight, where she hopes to focus on building "shared success stories" between the state agency and community partners.
While Steed was largely optimistic about her future as the Region 1 supervisor, she admits the position comes with a downside. The view from her office window just can't compete with an early morning hike to an alpine lake or a summer afternoon snorkeling in a mountain stream.
"It doesn't get much cooler than that," she said.
Reporter Hailey Smalley can be reached at hsmalley@dailyinterlake.com or 758-4433.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

SUPERMAN: New Details on the Abominable Snowmen Around the Fortress of Solitude — GeekTyrant
SUPERMAN: New Details on the Abominable Snowmen Around the Fortress of Solitude — GeekTyrant

Geek Tyrant

time2 hours ago

  • Geek Tyrant

SUPERMAN: New Details on the Abominable Snowmen Around the Fortress of Solitude — GeekTyrant

So, remember when that Superman toy leaked showing the Man of Steel a montrous Yeti? Some fans chalked it up to standard toyline nonsense, cool-looking figures with no real bearing on the movie. But it turns out... that snowy beast is very real. Thanks to a newly released children's tie-in book for Superman , we now have confirmation that the Abominable Snowman isn't just a one-off creature, it's part of a whole tribe of them. And they live in the icy region surrounding the Fortress of Solitude. Here's the exact quote from the book: 'Abominable Snowmen live in the cold region around Superman's home, the Fortress of Solitude. Despite their difference in size, Krypto loves to chase these big creatures!' Picture Superman soaring through the skies while his super-powered dog bolts across the frozen tundra, gleefully chasing massive shaggy cryptids. It's a weird and wonderful little detail that totally tracks with what we know of James Gunn's approach to this new DC Universe, leaning fully into the more fantastical, sci-fi-heavy corners of the lore. And if you're a longtime comic fan, the idea of strange creatures lurking around the Fortress isn't new. Superman's comic book sanctuary has always been more than just an arctic man-cave. It's been a museum, a memorial, and even a sort of interplanetary zoo. In the Silver and Bronze Age stories, Superman kept endangered alien beasts in containment, often rescued from dying worlds. The book doesn't say it outright, but you have to wonder, are these Abominable Snowmen descendants of that old zoo? Did something escape containment years ago... and multiply? Whatever the case, it looks like the Fortress of Solitude isn't quite so solitary anymore.

Research funding not keeping up with demand in Nunavut
Research funding not keeping up with demand in Nunavut

Yahoo

time21 hours ago

  • Yahoo

Research funding not keeping up with demand in Nunavut

Joël Bêty has been studying various bird species on Bylot Island, north of Pond Inlet, Nunavut, for more than 25 years — but this year is looking different from most. Usually, he and his team set up five camps stretched across about 500 square kilometres on Bylot Island. But increased logistical costs associated with the project will limit Bêty's work to two camps this season. His is one of several research projects in the territory to be affected by rising costs while funding remains stagnant. Bêty, a professor in the department of biology, chemistry and geography at the University of Quebec's Rimouski campus, relies on helicopters to access the remote sites, but he said higher fares have forced him to cut his travel in half. "I'll be covering a much smaller area for sampling, so that'll give me data that's not quite as good ... and it'll also cut into the longer term tracking we're trying to do over a large area," he said. "When we're trying to understand the impacts of climate change … it's really important to do that long-term tracking." Vital logistical support Dominique Berteaux is another professor in the same department who also carries out research on Bylot Island. His work focuses on various predator species, including lemmings. Like Bêty and Berteaux, many researchers who carry out their work in Nunavut rely on Natural Resources Canada's Polar Continental Shelf Program for support. Its Arctic logistics hub, set up in Resolute Bay, helps pair researchers with specialized equipment, helicopters and twin-engine aircraft. Berteaux said the program's funding to cover the costs of helicopter flying hours is about $50,000 less than it was in 2024. While he was able to cover the gap through other funding sources, he said he's concerned that those kinds of budget restraints will affect Arctic research overall. "There's lots of research in the North that can't happen without the support from the Polar Continental Shelf Program," he said. Both researchers agree that the program's funding hasn't kept up with inflation in recent years. In an email, Maria Ladouceur, a communications adviser with Natural Resources Canada, said the federal government allocated $49 million over five years to the program in its 2024 budget, and then "$10 million of ongoing funding after 2029-2030." "Despite consistent funding, demand for the services of [the Polar Continental Shelf Program] often exceeds available resources, particularly considering the reality that operating in the North is more costly than elsewhere," reads Ladouceur's email. "The [program] remains committed to delivering safe, effective and equitable services, while also addressing essentially operational requirements to ensure the long-term sustainability of its services." More projects, less funding A 2023 report by Canada's chief science adviser, Mona Nemer, says "northern research alone could increase eightfold by 2040, requiring significant growth in logistical capacity." Bêty is concerned that will result in less funds allocated to each project. "If you increase the competition between researchers, obviously there's going to be a smaller amount for each one," Bêty said. Philippe Archambault, science director for ArcticNet, said his organization already can't fund as many projects as it used to. Of the 72 proposals it received this year, only 22 received funding, about 31 per cent. According to Archambault, 10 years ago that number would have been closer to 43 per cent. In an effort to try and spread the funding to more projects, the organization is also more stringent on what it'll put money behind, he explained. The trend, he said, is due to stagnant funding over the past few years that doesn't take into account increased costs of carrying out the research. "The fuel, any airfare — so when you take the plane, it's more expensive," he said. "When you go and stay in a community … all these prices have increased. So all the equipment, everything increased." In 2019, ArcticNet received $32.5 million over five years from the federal government through its Networks of Centres of Excellence initiative. The organization will receive that same amount — this time from Innovation, Science and Economic Development Canada — over 2024-29. Negative effects on relations with Inuit communities Stagnant funding is also affecting how researchers engage Inuit communities, said Archambault. "Some projects decrease the number of days in the Arctic. They also sometimes decide not to do any type of consultation, or not as long as usual," he said. "So they go to the North, do the consultation and try to do the field work right away, which is not the right way of doing it with our Indigenous partners. "The lack of funding will definitely bring us back to some extent," he added. Archambault said funding needs to keep up with costs to ensure researchers can keep building relationships with communities and that they are involved in developing projects.

Why three-toed sloths risk their lives to help moths
Why three-toed sloths risk their lives to help moths

Yahoo

timea day ago

  • Yahoo

Why three-toed sloths risk their lives to help moths

For centuries, people encountering sloths for the first time have reacted by ridiculing them. In 1526, Spanish conquistador Gonzalo Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés wrote that the sloths he'd seen in the American tropics were 'ugly,' 'useless,' and 'the stupidest animal that can be found in the world.' In 1749, French naturalist Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de Buffon, called them 'the lowest form of existence' and judged that 'one more defect would have made their lives impossible.' Harsh words about a creature that's survived for at least 50 million years. Yes, sloths have poor hearing and eyesight, and they're slow—the slowest mammal on Earth. But their lethargy is an energy-saving strategy; despite the inability to outrun threats, sloths have figured out what works for them. And while they may appear to be solitary, they don't succeed alone. Sloths operate as one-third of a partnership with moths and algae, which both live in the mammal's thick fur (along with fungi and ticks and mites, oh my). 'Sloths are these fascinating, fantastic, weird mammals that have enlisted really unexpected organisms to help them make their living,' says Jonathan Pauli, a wildlife ecologist at the University of Wisconsin­–Madison who has studied this symbiosis. After a three-toed sloth has lounged for days in the forest canopy, napping and grazing on poisonous leaves—slowly, so that its liver and four-chambered stomach can break down the toxins—the time comes for its weekly poop. Rather than rain droppings from high up, the animal makes a drawn-out descent. As captured on camera in National Geographic's Underdogs series, the move is exceptionally risky, burning a tenth of the sloth's daily calories and exposing it to predators on the jungle floor, where it's mostly—but not always—helpless to defend itself. More than half of the sloth deaths documented by Pauli's team of researchers in Costa Rica occurred on bathroom breaks. But if a jaguar isn't waiting at the tree's base, a sloth digs a small depression in the soil—a toilet bowl—and relieves itself at last. Cue the moths. Females, including species found only on sloths, lay their eggs in the fresh dung. The eggs become coprophagous larvae, feeding on the feces, and larvae become adult moths that flutter off in search of their own hairy habitats. As many as 120 moths have been counted on a single sloth. Moths fertilize sloth fur with nutrients, like nitrogen, whether by delivering fecal matter there or dying and decomposing. Along with rainwater, nitrogen encourages the growth of algae. And algae give sloths a green coloring—effective camouflage from birds of prey patrolling overhead. The more moths on a sloth, the more nitrogen and algae. Sloths also eat the green stuff as a sort of dietary supplement. Although researchers haven't observed the behavior, Pauli's team tested the contents of sloths' stomachs and found algae. What seems clear to researchers is that sloths, moths, and algae all benefit from their shared arrangement. And now, a team of scientists in Costa Rica is exploring whether the microbiome living on sloths could boost human health, too. Many experts believe sloths are resistant to illness or infection; testing fur samples, the Costa Rican team isolated previously unknown bacteria that may lead to new antibiotics. As concerns mount about superbugs that are capable of defeating existing medications, what if remedies are discovered on the backs and bellies of sloths? An animal maligned in the past as useless and an unlikely survivor would prove to be a hero, sophisticated enough to save human lives. Perhaps we were awfully slow to recognize the sloth's potential. Underdogs will premiere on National Geographic June 15th and stream the next day on Disney+ and Hulu. Please check local listings.

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store