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Tahawul Tech22-05-2025

Google CEO Larry Page tried to put a positive spin on his company's poor third-quarter financial results, which were released …

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Trump says he has reached a deal with China on trade and rare earth minerals
Trump says he has reached a deal with China on trade and rare earth minerals

The National

time32 minutes ago

  • The National

Trump says he has reached a deal with China on trade and rare earth minerals

President Donald Trump said he and Chinese leader Xi Jinping held a "very positive" phone call on Thursday, with the two agreeing to a trade deal and further talks to break an impasse over tariffs and global supplies of rare earth minerals. In a post on his Truth Social platform, Mr Trump said the call lasted about 90 minutes and said he and Mr Xi invited each other to their respective countries. "There should no longer be any questions respecting the complexity of Rare Earth products," Mr Trump wrote. "Our respective teams will be meeting shortly at a location to be determined." "We have a deal with China," Mr Trump later said from the Oval Office during a meeting with the German Chancellor Friedrich Merz. "We were straightening out some of the points, having to do mostly with rare earth, magnets and some other things." The keenly awaited call comes amid a dispute over rare earth minerals, which are vital for use in batteries and other tech products. The problem has threatened the already fragile trade truce reached last month. "The US side should take a realistic view of the progress made and withdraw the negative measures imposed on China," the Chinese government said in its own readout of the call. "The two sides should make good use of the established trade and economic consultation mechanism, uphold an attitude of equality, respect each other's concerns, and strive for a win-win outcome." On May 12, Washington and Beijing reached a 90-day deal that rolled back some of the tit-for-tat tariffs that the world's two largest economies had placed on each other, threatening to disrupt global trade. Though the move stabilised the stock market, it did not address the issue of the rare earth minerals. In April, China suspended exports of a wide range of critical minerals and magnets in a move that disrupted supplies used for the manufacture of vehicles, computer chips and other vital commodities. During the Oval meeting on Thursday, Mr Trump also appeared to go back on a State Department announcement last week that the US would begin to revoke the visas of Chinese students. "Chinese students are coming, no problem, no problem," Mr Trump said. "It's our honour to have them. Frankly we want to have foreign students, but we want them to be checked." The measure came amid an intense stand-off between the Trump administration and private universities over how institutions of higher education are to handle curriculums, faculty hiring, free speech and on-campus protests. China has the second highest number of international students in the US.

US weekly jobless claims at seven-month high; trade deficit posts record contraction
US weekly jobless claims at seven-month high; trade deficit posts record contraction

Khaleej Times

time3 hours ago

  • Khaleej Times

US weekly jobless claims at seven-month high; trade deficit posts record contraction

The number of Americans filing new applications for unemployment benefits increased to a seven-month high last week, pointing to softening labor market conditions amid mounting economic headwinds from tariffs. The report from the Labour Department on Thursday also continued to show workers losing their jobs having a tough time landing new opportunities as uncertainty caused by President Donald Trump's aggressive trade policy leaves employers reluctant to increase headcount. Economists said technical difficulties adjusting the data at the start of summer could have contributed to the second straight weekly increase in unemployment claims. Still, they said the data offered some evidence of labor market strains. "We won't dismiss the rise in claims over the last two weeks, which may be signaling weakening labor market conditions in response to the Trump administration's tariff policies and uncertainty," said Nancy Vanden Houten, lead U.S. economist at Oxford Economics. "However, seasonal quirks might have contributed to the rise in claims." Initial claims for state unemployment benefits rose 8,000 to a seasonally adjusted 247,000 for the week ended May 31, the highest level since last October. Economists had forecast 235,000 claims for the latest week. There was a sharp rise in unadjusted claims in Kentucky, likely related to layoffs in the motor vehicle industry amid duties on imported parts. There was also a notable increase in filings in Tennessee, which also has motor vehicle assembly plants. Claims surged in the prior week in Michigan, attributed to layoffs in the manufacturing industry. But companies are generally hoarding workers after struggling to find labor during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. The Federal Reserve's Beige Book report on Wednesday showed "comments about uncertainty delaying hiring were widespread," noting that "all districts described lower labor demand, citing declining hours worked and overtime, hiring pauses and staff reduction plans." It said while some districts reported layoffs in certain sectors, "these layoffs were not pervasive." An Institute for Supply Management survey also made similar observations, reporting steady employment in the services sector in May, but also pointing out that "higher scrutiny is being placed on all jobs that need to be filled." U.S. stocks were trading lower. The dollar slipped against a basket of currencies. U.S. Treasury yields fell. The number of people receiving benefits after an initial week of aid, a proxy for hiring, slipped 3,000 to a seasonally adjusted 1.904 million during the week ending May 24, the claims report showed. The elevation in the so-called continuing claims aligns with consumers' ebbing confidence in the labor market. The claims data have no bearing on the Labour Department's closely watched employment report for May, scheduled to be released on Friday, as it falls outside the survey period. Nonfarm payrolls likely increased by 130,000 jobs last month after advancing by 177,000 in April, a Reuters survey of economists showed. The unemployment rate is forecast being unchanged at 4.2%. "A gradual but genuine slackening of the labor market is underway," said Oliver Allen, senior U.S. economist at Pantheon Macroeconomics. There was, however, some welcome news on the economy. A separate report from the Commerce Department's Bureau of Economic Analysis showed the trade deficit narrowed sharply in April, with imports decreasing by the most on record as the front-running of goods ahead of tariffs ebbed, which could provide a lift to economic growth this quarter. The trade gap contracted by a record 55.5% to $61.6 billion, the lowest level since September 2023. The goods trade deficit eased by a record 46.2% to $87.4 billion, the lowest level since October 2023. A rush to beat import duties helped to widen the trade deficit in the first quarter, which accounted for a large part of the 0.2% annualized rate of decline in gross domestic product last quarter. The contraction in the deficit, at face value, suggests that trade could significantly add to GDP this quarter, but much would depend on the state of inventories. "The collapse in the trade gap in April, although unlikely to be sustained, points to a massive trade addition to GDP growth and, if the offset to the import swing is not measured in inventories, second-quarter measured GDP growth could be eye-popping, possibly in the area of 5%, but as meaningless as the first-quarter's decline in output," said Conrad DeQuadros, senior economic advisor at Brean Capital. Imports decreased by a record 16.3% to $351.0 billion in April. Goods imports slumped by a record 19.9% to $277.9 billion, held down by a $33.0 billion decline in imports of consumer goods, mostly pharmaceutical preparations from Ireland. Imports of cellphones and other household goods fell $3.5 billion. Industrial supplies and materials imports declined $23.3 billion, reflecting decreases in finished metal shapes and other precious metals. Motor vehicle, parts and engines imports fell $8.3 billion with passenger cars accounting for much of the decline. The front-loading of imports is probably not over. Higher duties for most countries have been postponed until July, while those for Chinese goods have been delayed until mid-August. The Trump administration had given U.S. trade partners until Wednesday to make their "best offers" to avoid other punishing import levies from taking effect in early July. Exports rose 3.0% to $289.4 billion, an all-time high. Goods exports increased 3.4% to a record $190.5 billion, boosted by a $10.4 billion jump in industrial supplies and materials, mostly finished metal shapes, nonmonetary gold and crude oil. Capital goods exports advanced $1.0 billion, lifted by computers. But exports of motor vehicles, parts and engines fell $3.3 billion, held down by passenger cars as well as trucks, buses and special purpose vehicles. Exports of services increased $2.1 billion to $98.9 billion, lifted by travel, despite reports of decreased tourist visits because of the trade tensions and an immigration crackdown.

Procter & Gamble to cut 7,000 jobs to rein in costs as tariff uncertainty looms
Procter & Gamble to cut 7,000 jobs to rein in costs as tariff uncertainty looms

Khaleej Times

time3 hours ago

  • Khaleej Times

Procter & Gamble to cut 7,000 jobs to rein in costs as tariff uncertainty looms

Procter Gamble said on Thursday it would cut 7,000 jobs, or about 6%, of its total workforce over the next two years, as part of a new restructuring plan to counter uneven consumer demand and higher costs due to tariff uncertainty. The world's largest consumer goods company also plans to exit some product categories and brands in certain markets, executives said at a Deutsche Bank Consumer Conference in Paris, adding the program could likely include some divestitures without giving detail. The Pampers maker's two-year restructuring plan comes when consumer spending is expected to remain pressured this year, and global consumer goods makers including PG and Unilever brace for a further hit to demand from even higher prices. "This is not a new approach, rather an intentional acceleration of the current win in the increasingly challenging environment in which we compete," executives said. President Donald Trump's sweeping tariffs on trading partners have roiled global markets and led to fears of a recession in the U.S., the biggest market for PG. The company imports raw ingredients, packaging materials and some finished products into the U.S. from China. Trump's trade war has cost companies more than $34 billion in lost sales and higher costs, a Reuters analysis showed, a toll that is expected to rise. In April, the Tide detergent maker said it would raise prices on some products and that it was prepared to pull every lever in its arsenal to mitigate the impact of tariffs. Pricing and cost cuts were the main levers, CFO Andre Schulten had said then. On Thursday, Schulten and PG's operations head Shailesh Jejurikar acknowledged that the geopolitical environment was "unpredictable" and that consumers were facing "greater uncertainty." The company had about 108,000 employees as of June 30, 2024, and said the job cuts would account for roughly 15% of its non-manufacturing workforce. PG added that the restructuring plan would help simplify the organizational structure by "making roles broader" and "teams smaller". The plans to divest certain brands will also help adjust its supply chain in order to reduce costs, PG said. (Reporting by Rishabh Jaiswal and Aishwarya Venugopal in Bengaluru; Editing by Janane Venkatraman, Rashmi Aich and Sriraj Kalluvila)

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