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Met Office issues three-day thunderstorm warning across parts of UK

Met Office issues three-day thunderstorm warning across parts of UK

Independenta day ago

The Met Office has issued a yellow thunderstorm warning across parts of the UK spanning over three days.

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Met Office issues SIX weather warnings for thunder, lightning, hail and floods - while massive part of country goes into drought
Met Office issues SIX weather warnings for thunder, lightning, hail and floods - while massive part of country goes into drought

Daily Mail​

time2 hours ago

  • Daily Mail​

Met Office issues SIX weather warnings for thunder, lightning, hail and floods - while massive part of country goes into drought

Britain is bracing for a weather double-whammy as the Met Office issues six separate warnings for thunderstorms, torrential rain, hail, and flash floods. While in contrast other parts of the UK are simultaneously plunged into official drought after the driest spring in over a century. Forecasters say the next three days will bring wild swings between tropical heat and violent downpours, with temperatures soaring to 30C on Friday, potentially making it the hottest day of 2025 so far, hotter than Ibiza, Mykonos, and even sunny Los Angeles. The Met Office warned that some areas could be hit by up to two inches of rain in just a few hours, with gusty winds reaching up to 50mph, lightning strikes, hail, and the risk of flooding and travel chaos. In a further blow, the UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has issued its first yellow heat-health alert of the year, running from 9pm Thursday to 8am Sunday. It covers London, the East Midlands, the South East and East of England where vulnerable people face health risks and hospitals could come under strain. 'It's all because we've got air moving in from the south, so the air is originating across Spain and Portugal and has been moving its way northwards,' said Met Office forecaster Simon Partridge. 'We're going to see increasingly humid conditions with very warm days and some quite muggy nights as well and the general gist is that western parts of the UK are likely to see the majority of the rain and the thundery showers. 'But, as we go into Friday, we could see some of that also moving across the east and south east as well for some thunder there for a time.' Thursday sees the first round of storms hitting Northern Ireland, South West England and Wales, with the Met Office predicting flash floods, power cuts and major travel disruption. Another round rolls in Friday evening, slamming south-east England and London with up to 50mm of rain in a matter of hours. The violent storms could unleash hail, lightning, and gusty winds, while heavy cloud cover and high humidity will keep things sweltering and uncomfortable overnight. Despite the washouts, Friday could still hit a scorching 30C, depending on how much sunshine breaks through the haze. The Met Office has six weather warnings currently in place: • South West England and Wales: 00:00–19:00 Thursday • Northern Ireland: 06:00–21:00 Thursday (rain) • South West England and Wales again: 18:00–23:59 Friday • South East England: 15:00 Friday – 06:00 Saturday • Western England, Wales and Southern Scotland: 00:00–18:00 Saturday Rainfall could top 10–20mm in just one hour, raising fears of flash flooding, especially in urban areas already parched from an unusually dry spring. Amid all the chaos, the Environment Agency has officially declared a drought in Yorkshire, where some areas have seen less than 50 percent of average rainfall this spring and just three-quarters of the May average. It follows a similar move in north-west England last month, and a developing drought zone in parts of the Welsh Water network. The agency warned that the prolonged dry period has drastically reduced water supplies and could pose a serious risk to wildlife, agriculture, and public health. Hosepipe bans and water restrictions may be introduced if the situation worsens. A spokesperson said: 'A drought is a prolonged dry period that reduces available water supplies and can negatively impact the environment, people and wildlife.' Friday's storms are expected to form into long bands, bringing torrential rain, strong winds, hail and lightning especially across eastern and south-eastern England. Simon Partridge added: 'We've got a very warm, humid, spell of wet weather to come.'

The UK region facing water restrictions after drought declaration
The UK region facing water restrictions after drought declaration

The Independent

time2 hours ago

  • The Independent

The UK region facing water restrictions after drought declaration

Yorkshire has officially declared a drought due to critically low river flows and groundwater levels, exacerbated by one of the driest springs on record, according to the Environment Agency. The declaration follows a similar announcement for the North West in late May, encompassing areas such as Greater Manchester, Merseyside, Cheshire, Cumbria, and Lancashire. The UK experienced its hottest spring on record, coupled with the driest conditions in decades, placing immense strain on crops and natural habitats, with millions of households warned to prepare for potential water restrictions this summer. Yorkshire Water warned that water restrictions are possible this summer unless the county sees "significant rainfall" in the coming months, though the declaration of drought does not immediately change the situation for customers. Scientists have warned that drought conditions will become more intense in the UK with climate change, putting strain on water resources, with reservoir levels across England falling to new lows.

Meet the storm chasers who drive into hailstorms for science
Meet the storm chasers who drive into hailstorms for science

The Independent

time2 hours ago

  • The Independent

Meet the storm chasers who drive into hailstorms for science

As torrential rain battered their SUV, a team of intrepid researchers found themselves face-to-face with a horizon-spanning funnel cloud looming ominously in the distance. The initial calm was soon shattered by a barrage of metallic impacts as hailstones began to pummel the vehicle's roof. "How big are they?" asked Kelly Lombardo, a meteorology professor, her voice barely audible above the din. Matthew Kumjian, behind the wheel, estimated their size: "Probably no more than a nickel or dime, but they're just flowing at 50 mph." Lombardo and Kumjian are part of a 60-strong team dedicated to studying hailstorms across the Great Plains. Their mission is to improve forecasting of this underappreciated weather hazard, which inflicts approximately $10 billion in damages annually across the US. The researchers brought along three Associated Press journalists to observe the first-of-its kind project called ICECHIP, including trips into the heart of the storms in fortified vehicles like the one driven by Kumjian. The payoff is data that could improve hail forecasts. Knowing what's going on inside a storm is crucial to knowing what's going to happen to people in its path, meteorologists said. 'We have a really tough time forecasting hail size,' said Northern Illinois University meteorology professor Victor Gensini, one of the project leaders. 'All scientific experiments start with data gathering, and without that data we don't know what we're missing. And so that's what this project is all about.' Inside a hailstorm On this afternoon, Lombardo and Kumjian, Penn State University professors who are married to each other, were negotiating rapid weather changes while collecting their data. Minutes before the hail started, the couple were launching three-foot-wide weather balloons designed to give scientists a glimpse of what's happening in the leading edge of the storm. A tornado in the distance was slowly getting closer. Soon cell phones blared tornado alarms, and a nearby town's storm sirens roared to life. The couple jumped in the car and drove into a part of the storm where they could collect hail after it fell, the same stretch of flooded road where they encountered the 50 mph winds. A wind-meter protruding from the black SUV's front captured data that was displayed on Lombardo's laptop. 'This is up there in terms of severity of winds and intensity of precipitation,' Kumjian told an AP reporter after finding a safe place to pull over. Elsewhere in the storm, Joshua Soderholm of the Australian Bureau of Meteorology launched weather balloons carrying devices built to mimic golf ball-sized hail and outfitted with microphones and special sensors. One flew up 8.9 miles at 163 mph. 'It's free floating. It does whatever the storm wants it to do,' Soderholm said. 'This is the only way you could actually get a measurement of what a hail storm might be doing.'' Researchers also deploy special funnels that capture pristine hail, crushers that measure how strong the ice balls are and other high-tech machinery, including radar and drones. Keeping storm chasers safe The teams also use a variety of gear and practices to stay coordinated and safe. At morning briefings, they review forecasts to plan the safest way to reach the storms producing the most hail. At their destination, teams set up at varying distances to the storms, with three fortified vehicles driving into the heart of the weather. Each vehicle has radar screens in the front seats showing brilliant reds, oranges and yellows of the storm they chase. Gensini is in a command vehicle that tracks and deploys the teams based on weather in real time. At times he has to rein in some enthusiastic chasers. So Northern Illinois meteorology student Katie Wargowsky radios a team deep inside a storm to find safety. Twice. The 21-year-old Wargowsky described how becoming a storm chaser began as an effort to overcome weather anxiety so intense she would dry heave while taking shelter in her family's basement. But confronting her fear helped her develop a deep curiosity that led her to chase tornadoes with her father. 'You get a rush of adrenaline,' she said. 'You really start to notice the little things around you, and your head just feels kind of light. Your natural survival instincts tell you, you need to take shelter, and you need hide from it. But you just know that it's about to be some good research, and you are changing the world one storm at a time.' The three fortified vehicles are equipped with special metal mesh to protect their windshields. But it's not foolproof. The SUV driven by the Penn State researchers lost its windshield in May to sideways-blowing hail that flew under the mesh just 15 minutes into their first storm chase. Another one of the fortified vehicles, called the Husky Hail Hunter, was pelted by three-and-half-inch hail during a trip into a storm with an AP photographer aboard. 'We're getting some new dents,' said Tony Illenden, the Northern Illinois student at the wheel. 'This is insane.' When he stepped out to collect a hailstone — wearing a helmet to protect his head — one slammed into his right hand, causing it to swell in what Gensini called the first hail injury of the season. A few days later Illenden, said his hand felt fine. Natural beauty and better roofing For the storm chasers, the payoff isn't just the data. It's also the natural beauty. Illenden's team, for example, collected a three-inch (81 millimeter) hailstone that looked like a rose. That same night a double rainbow emerged. After the storm passed, several vans descended on a Walmart parking lot to crush hailstones with special machines that measured how much force was needed to shatter them. 'In hailstones, we have layers. So we start off with an embryo, and then you've got different growth layers,' said Central Michigan University scientist John Allen. Since May 18, while logging more than 5,700 miles, the team has collected, measured, crushed, weighed and sliced hailstones as big as 5.5 inches, about the size of a DVD. The study funded in part by $11 million from the National Science Foundation, which took eight years to plan, is already paying off even before researchers have had a chance to thoroughly review the data, scientists said. Gensini said one early data trend he's noticing is that 'the largest hail that we found is not where we thought it would be in terms of the Doppler radar.″ And that's an issue because Doppler radar is the only tool forecasters have been using across the country to say where the big dangerous stones should be falling, he said. Given the federal cuts to science, particularly related to the climate, Gensini said this is likely the first and last time a hail project like this can be done, at least for several years. Scientists from the insurance industry, which is helping fund the study, are testing new types of roof shingles that so far seem to resist hail better, said Ian Giammanco, a meteorologist at the Insurance Institute For Business and Home Safety. "One of our goals is to replicate all of this back at our lab so we can really understand how durable our roofing materials are to all the different flavors of hail,' he said.

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