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Belfast Lough 'could be' next Lough Neagh if waste water infrastructure not sorted, warns minister

Belfast Lough 'could be' next Lough Neagh if waste water infrastructure not sorted, warns minister

ITV News16-05-2025

Stormont's minister for Agriculture, Environment and Rural affairs has told UTV that "Belfast Lough, that could become the next Lough Neagh" if waste water infrastructure in Northern Ireland is not sorted.
Andrew Muir's comments come as campaigners around Lough Neagh fear a return of blue-green algae amid ongoing high weather temperatures.
According to data collected by the UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology there have been a total of four confirmed reports of the toxic blooms in NI so far this year.
A significant drop from the same time scale last year, when official reports of blue-green algae hit 18.
In July 2024, the DAERA minister proposed a 37-point action plan to tackle the issue.
It was signed off by the executive and contained a number of measures, 21 of which his department could take on immediately but others required cross departmental agreement.
The bacteria grows under certain conditions including, warm, shallow, undisturbed, nutrient-rich surface waters that get a lot of sun exposure.
The nutrient density is a result of pollution.
The minister is currently seeking views on proposals which would see more stringent rules for farmers around slurring spreading - something which those within the agri-sector have said is out of touch and does not take into consideration the actions they have taken to date.
Speaking to UTV, Minister Muir said: "If people have other solutions im all ears, no final decision has been made. "Difficult interventions are going to be required to turn the situation around not just Lough Neagh but at many other rivers, lakes and loughs
"Research that's been published says that about 62% is due to agriculture in terms of water quality, 24% in terms of waste water, and 12% in relation to septic tanks, and the Nutrients Action Programme seeks to tackle that 62% and I know there are difficult proposals in there, but I've always been clear that we need to face up to difficult decisions."
When it was put to the minister that farmers are not in agreement with some of the proposals, he replied: "I have been engaging with farmers during the Balmoral Show and I'll continue to do that as i know thee are challenges in the industry, there are so many issues, and I'm fighting the corner for farmers, where it's about relation to inheritance tax or many other issues and I'll continue to engage with them on this as we need to work together so we can reduce the amount of slurry that's going into our rivers and loughs."
The minister added that the consultation around the proposals has now been extended for a further four weeks "to allow more time for farmers to respond" and "present any alternative solutions, no final decisions have been made.'
In relation to the 24% caused by sewage pollution, Mr Muir said "it's a real concern for me".
"We're standing here on the shores of Belfast Lough, that could become the next Lough Neagh in Northern Ireland if we don't sort out the situation with regards waste water infrastructure.
"That responsibility for investment sits with another minister, but enforcement and regulation sits with me and I'm seeking to take much tighter approach around that."
In a statement, NI Water told UTV: 'Whilst NI Water is not the biggest contributor to pollution, it fully recognises that it does not achieve the environmental standards it would like to, but doing so requires sustained investment and, unfortunately, that level of investment has not been available.
"That is why NI Water would welcome an agreed, cross departmental transition plan to achieve the improved environmental performance we aspire to.'

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