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Confident satcom rollout will be fastest in India: Telecom Minister
India will see the fastest global rollout so far for satellite communication, Telecom Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia said on Tuesday. This would expand the satcom market in India to $20 billion by 2028, ten times larger than the current $2.3 billion, he said.
Addressing a seminar at the headquarters of the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI), Scindia said satellite telecom technology is complementary to the existing bouquet of services. The minister's comments came on a day when Elon Musk's Starlink announced the launch of telecom services in neighbouring Bangladesh.
While the Department of Telecommunications (DoT) has cleared Starlink's application for satellite communication services in India, the company still needs to secure IN-SPACe clearance in record time if it wants to roll out signals alongside others, industry insiders say. Its competitor Airtel-backed Eutelsat OneWeb received a GMPCS licence effective from August 2021, while Jio Satellite Communication Ltd has held it since March 2022.
The minister said the DoT is studying the recommendations made on the allocation of space spectrum, which were released earlier this month. These mandate that operators pay 4 per cent of their annual Adjusted Gross Revenue (AGR) as spectrum usage charges (SUC) to offer services in India. The spectrum is to be assigned for five years, extendable by an additional two years. These and other key recommendations are expected to be presented to the Cabinet for approval soon, TRAI officials have said.
A KPMG report has pointed out that India ranks fourth globally in terms of investments in the sector. Nearly $2 billion was invested in 110 firms locally, it said last year.
Instead, Scindia asked telecom operators to focus on quality of service (QoS). 'It's important to make sure we have the largest or second-largest market in the world, but it also must be defined on the parameter of highest QoS. It is my sincere hope that all our telco providers will move up the value chain of QoS, not up to international benchmarks but beyond that,' he said.
The 5G rollout in India has been the fastest in the world, covering 99 per cent of districts and 82 per cent of the population in 22 months, Scindia stressed.
Arguing that the DoT has focused on performance, transparency and accountability, the minister said the Sanchar Sathi mobile app has resulted in 3.4 crore fake mobile connections being disconnected, and 30 lakh phones being blocked in the last 11 months. Meanwhile, it has ensured that 17 lakh stolen phones have been recovered, a 97 per cent reduction in international spoofed calls has been achieved, and an AI-enabled telecom monitoring system has given confidence to users.
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Mint
2 hours ago
- Mint
Telcos breathe easy as DoT blocks Trai's bank guarantee demand
Telecom companies sparring with the regulator over spam calls and messages have reason for relief: After an appeals tribunal stayed penalties on them for failing to curb spam, the Department of Telecommunication (DoT) has rejected the regulator's request to encash bank guarantees for the same breach. The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (Trai) has fined telcos more than ₹ 140 crore over the years for failing to curb spam. The telcos secured an interim stay from the Telecom Disputes Settlement and Appellate Tribunal (TDSAT) in January on the case. Telcos told TDSAT that it is not fair to punish them for failing to curb spam given the delay in implementing long-delayed spam prevention rules. While TDSAT is expected to hear the matter again on 17 July, Trai has moved the Delhi High Court. According to an official aware of the matter, Trai has urged the court to direct the TDSAT to expedite hearing, or direct telcos to deposit half of the penalties in the meantime. The official added that TDSAT had earlier scheduled to hear the matter on 25 June, which was postponed. Queries emailed to Trai, COAI and DoT on Tuesday did not elicit any response till the press time. 'Although curbing spam and maintaining quality of services is important, the government cannot invoke bank guarantees for such issues especially when the total bank guarantees compared to the dues of telecom operators is significantly low,' a second official said, adding that Trai should first use the means available with it. Telcos owe the government dues worth around ₹ 4 trillion linked to adjusted gross revenue (AGR) and spectrum fees. The development also points to a broader disagreement between DoT and the Trai regarding their respective roles and jurisdiction in telecom governance. Trai has also proposed that DoT should allow it to have its own pool of bank guarantees, so as to encash it when telecom operators refuse to pay penalties, the first official said. Trai has formulated penalties in case of violations, but there is no securitization mechanism to recover the amount if they fail to pay, the official added. Queries emailed to DoT, Trai and the Cellular Operators Association of India (XOAI) remained unanswered. In its February recommendations on the terms and conditions of network authorizations under the Telecommunications Act, 2023, Trai said, 'it is essential that a securitization mechanism, such as a bank guarantee should be in place to cover financial dues, compliance to the authorization conditions and to ensure performance under the authorization which essentially include compliance to regulations/orders/ directions issued by Trai.' Trai said compliance with its regulations/directions/orders is a critical component of the efficient performance of authorized entities; the DoT has not accepted the recommendations. Bank guarantees are required to secure telcos' payments towards licence fees, performance fees and penalties. When guarantees are invoked, the bank is supposed to pay that much to the institution to which it was provided and the borrower has to immediately repay the bank. According to Trai's Telecom Commercial Communications Customer Preference Regulations (TCCCPR) 2018, which were amended this year, the regulator can impose penalties as high as ₹ 10 lakh per instance for failure to curb spam. 'Yes, Trai can impose financial disincentives but in case the operators do not pay such fines, the best route for Trai to recover the same is through chief metropolitan magistrate (CMM). The same, however, is a cumbersome process and undesirable as well,' said Satya N. Gupta, former principal advisor at Trai. The Trai Act gives the regulator powers to file a complaint with the magistrate to initiate criminal proceedings if a telecom operator is in violation of Trai's directions or regulations, and fails to comply. The TCCCPR regulations amended in February this year mandate telcos to analyze call and SMS patterns based on parameters such as unusually high call volumes, short call durations and low incoming-to-outgoing call ratios to flag potential spammers in real time. A third official said telcos control the network and it is their responsibility to curb the spam, which often leads to fraud. They have been penalized for the right reasons in not taking action to disconnect numbers from which spam were originating and misreporting the same, the official added. 'As for Trai's authority, the fact that telcos routinely approach TDSAT to challenge penalties does not inherently weaken the regulator's powers—but it can delay enforcement. This pattern of litigation raises a valid concern about regulatory effectiveness,' said Deepika Kumari, a partner at law firm King Stubb & Kasiva. 'While Trai's powers are intact on paper, consistent legal challenges may reduce the immediacy and impact of its directives. A clearer judicial interpretation of Trai's powers on financial disincentives could help ensure faster compliance and reinforce regulatory accountability in the sector,' Kumari added. Shashank Mishra, a partner at Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas & Co., said, 'TDSAT exercises adjudicatory powers over telecom disputes. Trai's exercise of regulatory functions are subject to such adjudication too. Such judicial review is necessary for the rule of law and separation of powers—two fundamental constitutional principles. Equally, Trai has the right to appeal the TDSAT order if it is unsound on law and/or procedure." In June 2023, Trai mandated a digital consent acquisition (DCA) system for telcos to manage and verify customer consent for commercial communications. The system, implemented under TCCCPR, aims to curb unsolicited commercial communications (spam) by creating a unified platform for registering and maintaining customer consent digitally. The principal entities such as banks, insurance companies, and other firms which send promotional messages to consumers, were asked to register user consent for receiving such messages. Principal entities hire telemarketers, which need to be registered with telecom operators, to send commercial messages. However, still there are senders/principal entities, who have not onboarded on DCA. In a meeting with the Joint Committee of Regulators (JCOR) on 25 April, Trai said the modalities for onboarding senders of commercial communication on DCA platform were deliberated. 'JCOR members agreed to engage with the senders/Principal Entities within their jurisdiction to onboard them on DCA,' Trai said. JCOR includes representatives from the Reserve Bank of India, Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India, Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority, Securities and Exchange Board of India, the ministry of electronics and IT, among others. Trai is soon expected to come up with detailed guidelines on the DCA framework, in a bid to expedite the implementation of the system, the third official said. Notably, the Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI) had in its various representations said that Trai should have brought delivery telemarketers and over-the-top (OTT) platforms under regulation to manage unlawful communication, and then release the amended rules. 'It would be critical to establish a regulatory framework to ensure accountability from all stakeholders in the ecosystem, including OTT platforms and telemarketers/principal entities,' COAI had said in a statement in February, after Trai issued amendments to TCCCPR. 'It is important for Trai to bring telemarketers under some sort of authorization framework as they are the source of spam calls and messages. If properly implemented, it will benefit the people at large,' Gupta added. Trai is currently discussing the need to bring telemarketers under such a regime.


NDTV
6 hours ago
- NDTV
Musk's Starlink To Get Licence Soon? What Jyotiraditya Scindia Told NDTV
New Delhi: Emphasising that satellite communications is of immense importance in India, Union Communications Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia has indicated that the country is eager to welcome players like Elon Musk's Starlink. Speaking exclusively to NDTV Profit on Tuesday, Mr Scindia was asked about the possibility of Starlink getting a licence and what it brings to the table from an Indian telecommunications sector perspective. The minister said he is "company agnostic and customer centric". "Just like in civil aviation, or in the telecom service provider space, or in the ISP space or the fixed wireless access space, my job is to ensure that I provide choice to the consumer. And India is ready for SATCOM service delivery. All players across the world are welcome. As long as they comply with our regulations, they check the boxes and are ready to perform business in India, all are welcome in India," he said. Pointing out that satellite connectivity as a service has immense potential and immense need in any country, including India, he said there are two key reasons for this: providing connectivity in areas that wouldn't get it otherwise, and because of how useful they are in times of calamities. "There are certain areas across the globe which cannot be provided telephony through either RAN (Radio Access Network) towers, or through OFC (Optical Fibre Cable) being laid or through broadband. In those hostile terrains, the only option is to give connectivity through satellite. And, today, telephony and connectivity is not only a means of empowerment of communication, it's a means of empowerment of livelihood. And, therefore, it is our fiduciary responsibility to be able to provide that," he said. "Second, in the times of natural calamity, and this has been proven again and again and again, satellite is the only recourse that humans have to be able to provide connectivity on a temporary basis. And therefore, in both those areas, satellite communications is extremely important. And we are eager to have that option in India for our customers as soon as possible," the telecom minister stressed. Mobile Duopoly? To a question on whether India is going to see a duopoly in terms of mobile operators, Mr Scindia said India is one of the few countries in the world that has four players. "There are very few countries that can boast of four players that have a national network. And India stands out as a country that has four players. That is the status today, and I believe that should be the status going forward as well. Because my job is to make sure that the customers have choice," he said.


Time of India
6 hours ago
- Time of India
India should open way for developing nations: WTO
PARIS: While acknowledging unprecedented disruption of multilateral trading system, WTO chief Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala on Tuesday raised the issue of China-backed investment facilitation. While India is opposing this, Okonjo-Iweala wants New Delhi to support the move. "We spoke about issues of reform, about issues that India is interested in, like agriculture and how India needs to be a leader for MC 14 (next year's ministerial meeting)... India needs to open the way for other developing countries, for example, on investment facilitation for development, we want it to support, because so many developing countries, 90 out of the 126, who are members, would like to move with this. But for agriculture, we also need to listen to what India's issues are and try to be as supportive as possible," she said after a meeting with commerce & industry minister Piyush Goyal. India had virtually single-handedly blocked attempts to include investment facilitation as a plurilateral matter under the WTO framework. The comments came ahead of the mini-ministerial meeting of trade ministers later Tuesday. WTO chief said the issue of reform is expected to come up for discussion, at a time when multilateral trading system has been "disrupted in a way it hasn't been before". by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Buy Durable Perforated Stainless Steel Sheets Online – Trusted Suppliers Stainless Steel Sheets | Search ADS Search Now Undo "Sometimes I see challenges as opportunities, and I think this is a very good opportunity for WTO members to look at what are those things that work and should be kept and there are many. For example, three quarters of world goods trade is still taking place on WTO terms, on MFN terms and members want to safeguard that," she said. She said that each member will put their ideas on the table, paving the way for discussions at the next year's ministerial meeting. Stay informed with the latest business news, updates on bank holidays and public holidays . AI Masterclass for Students. Upskill Young Ones Today!– Join Now