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Develop natural resources to unify Canada: Frank McKenna, Gary Mar

Develop natural resources to unify Canada: Frank McKenna, Gary Mar

Vancouver Sun26-04-2025

Two of Canada's most prominent business and former political leaders are urging the next government to make national unity a top priority.
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Former New Brunswick premier and ambassador to the U.S. Frank McKenna championed the nation-building Energy East pipeline. Gary Mar, formerly Alberta's intergovernmental relations minister and representative in Washington, now president of the Canada West Foundation.
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Both joined columnist Tasha Kheiriddin on Thursday for a live discussion about national unity and the federal election.
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However, McKenna pointed to a long history of high-level representation from Alberta in particular: 'Alberta has enjoyed a lot of respect at the national level,' he said.
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Still, McKenna firmly acknowledged that sensitivity to western concerns continue: 'I hope and pray that when (the election) is all over that the pain points, the points of stress will be worked out. That we will have national leaders, the premiers included, that will work on assuaging some of these issues.'
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Mar noted a shift in national politics has given rise to the present sense of western alienation. Past prime ministers, such as Brian Mulroney, Jean Chretien and Stephen Harper 'had national visions' leading to 'legitimacy as a national government, because you represented the whole country,' he said. This resulted in inevitable, but acceptable compromises.

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Here's a look at some major projects Canada's leaders hope to fast-track
Here's a look at some major projects Canada's leaders hope to fast-track

CBC

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  • CBC

Here's a look at some major projects Canada's leaders hope to fast-track

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New Brunswick Premier Susan Holt said her province could become a hub that connects electricity from Newfoundland, Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia to the rest of Canada and the United States. Through new transmission connections known as interties, Holt said Atlantic provinces could sell their power across North America. Grays Bay port and road This project has been described as a "subway line" that could offer Nunavut easier access to its resource-rich areas and offer western provinces a direct link to the Northwest Passage. A subsidiary of the region's Kitikmeot Inuit Association is proposing to build a deepwater port on Nunavut's mainland in the Coronation Gulf. To access that port, a 230-kilometre all-weather road would need to be constructed across tundra, muskeg and waterways without interfering with the sensitive permafrost. The thick layer of frozen soil is prone to melt when disturbed through road construction. A potential road would connect to Jericho Station, home to a defunct diamond mine, before continuing to a 600-kilometre winter road to Yellowknife. An all-season road could also eventually replace that ice road, which is closed most of the year. The Grays Bay port could handle large cargo ships capable of loading and transporting materials from future critical mineral mines, both in the Northwest Territories and Nunavut. Local hunters and others, though, have raised concerns about the massive project's impact on the endangered Dolphin and Union caribou herd. Port of Churchill Another potential hub for critical minerals and fossil fuel exports could be through the expansion of the Port of Churchill. The existing port, via the Arctic Gateway railway system, promotes itself as the shortest link from the Prairies to the Atlantic Ocean. It offers access to the Arctic, Europe, the Middle East, Africa and South America. 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The 400-kilometre Pathways Alliance pipeline project would transport captured carbon dioxide from the oilsands in the Fort McMurray region and other sites to Cold Lake, Alta., for storage. "The project proceeding is contingent upon obtaining sufficient fiscal and policy support and regulatory approval," according to its website. The pipeline project is expected to cost $16.5 billion and is supposed to be operational by 2030. Six companies are collaborating on the project: Suncor Energy Inc., Canadian Natural Resources Ltd., Cenovus Energy Inc., Imperial Oil Ltd., MEG Energy Corp. and ConocoPhillips Canada. Pathways has stated that the project could help its member companies achieve a 32 per cent reduction from 2019 emissions levels by 2030 and is the centrepiece of the industry's pledge to reach net-zero emissions by 2050. Ring of Fire The Ring of Fire in northwestern Ontario has been a topic of discussion and controversy for years. Ontario Premier Doug Ford views the crescent-shaped mineral deposit as a treasure trove for the province's electric vehicle supply chain. But Ford also sees potential for the Ring of Fire to meet global demand for materials used in computer chips and high-tech military weapons. There are no all-season roads, railways or energy infrastructure connecting the isolated area that is mostly muskeg, swamps and rivers. The province and mining developers also face pushback from some First Nations and environmentalists. Members of Ojibway and Cree communities in the area worry its development represents a threat to their traditional way of life. The Ring of Fire's location in the James Bay Lowlands places it in the Hudson Bay Lowlands. Together they form one of the world's largest wetlands. It's a massive carbon store and habitat for migratory birds.

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