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Top scientist wants to prevent AI from going rogue

Top scientist wants to prevent AI from going rogue

Borneo Post19 hours ago

Concerned about the rapid spread of generative AI, a pioneer researcher is developing software to keep tabs on a technology that is increasingly taking over human tasks. – AFP photo
NEW YORK (June 8): Concerned about the rapid spread of generative AI, a pioneer researcher is developing software to keep tabs on a technology that is increasingly taking over human tasks.
Canadian computer science professor Yoshua Bengio is considered one of the godfathers of the artificial intelligence revolution and recently announced the launch of LawZero, a non-profit organisation intended to mitigate the technology's inherent risks.
The winner of the Turing Award, also known as the Nobel Prize for computer science, has been warning for several years of the risks of AI, whether through its malicious use or the software itself going awry.
Those risks are increasing with the development of so-called AI agents, a use of the technology that tasks computers with making decisions that were once made by human workers.
The goal of these agents is to build virtual employees that can do practically any job a human can, at a fraction of the cost.
'Currently, AI is developed to maximise profit,' Bengio said, adding it was being deployed even as it persists to show flaws.
Moreover, for Bengio, giving AI human-like agency will easily be used for malicious purposes such as disinformation, bioweapons, and cyberattacks.
'If we lose control of rogue super-intelligent AIs, they could greatly harm humanity,' he said.
One of the first objectives at LawZero will be to develop Scientist AI, a form of specially trained AI that can be used as a guardrail to ensure other AIs are behaving properly, the company said.
The organisation already has over 15 researchers and has received funding from Schmidt Sciences, a charity set up by former Google boss Eric Schmidt and his wife Wendy.
The project comes as powerful large language models (or LLMs) from OpenAI, Google and Anthropic are deployed across all sectors of the digital economy, while still showing significant problems.
These include AI models that show a capability to deceive and fabricate false information even as they increase productivity.
In a recent example, AI company Anthropic said that during safety testing, its latest AI model tried to blackmail an engineer to avoid being replaced by another system. artificial intelligence LawZero Yoshua Bengio

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Time machine: How carbon dating brings the past back to life

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The Apple Vision Pro will get support for eye scrolling — a new approach for moving up and down through documents and web pages, as well as within homegrown and third-party apps. Apple is also preparing to give so-called magic wand support to the Vision Pro. That means customers will be able to use third-party hand controllers, such as the ones sold by Sony Group Corp. for the PlayStation VR console. These hand controllers are distinct from standard game controllers and can be used to mimic specific hand movements. They're ideal for gaming and creating a virtual wand for navigating visionOS. Apple is completely revamping multitasking features on the iPad to be more Mac-like. The new functionality may require a user to be hooked up to a keyboard and trackpad, such as the company's Magic Keyboard. The Apple Pencil is getting an upgrade to include a digital reed calligraphy pen. The keyboard on iOS and iPadOS, meanwhile, will include a bidirectional mode to move between Arabic and English. The company is planning a feature to sync captive wireless network details across devices. This means if you log in at a gym, hotel or office building on one device, it will automatically log you in on other devices. New AI-related features: The most notable AI upgrade — that consumers can see — will be a systemwide push into translation. The company launched its Translate app a few years ago, and now the functionality is getting integrated across its operating systems as an Apple Intelligence feature. The main use will be live translation of phone calls and text messages. At the same time, the company is also preparing translations of live conversations for AirPods wearers. Google has offered many of these features on Android for several years. The biggest AI-related announcement for developers will be the company opening up its foundation models, the large language models that power Apple Intelligence, for the first time. This will let outside app creators build their own AI features using the same technology Apple relied on to make Writing Tools, Genmoji custom emoji and its summarization technology. Genmoji, one of the more popular Apple Intelligence features, is getting a small upgrade. For the first time, users will be able to create a Genmoji by combining a pair of existing standard emoji (for instance, turning a basketball and a trash can into a basketball going into the can). The company will introduce an upgraded Shortcuts app, its software that allows users to create quick shortcuts for actions across its operating systems. It will use the Apple Intelligence models. Apple has also developed an upgraded version of its foundation models that it plans to announce for both on-device and cloud use. 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The company's delayed Siri upgrade will eventually offer the ability to tap into personal data and on-device content, as well as more precisely control applications and in-app features. It's still far out, and the company isn't planning to showcase any significant new Siri features at this year's event. A further revamped voice assistant, dubbed LLM Siri internally, is still probably a year or two away — at minimum — from being introduced. Apple is working on a revamped Calendar app for release across its platforms. It originally planned to introduce the software this year, but it's been delayed and is now slated for the subsequent set of operating systems. Likely to be dubbed iOS 27 and macOS 27, next year's software is already in development. Those upgrades are internally dubbed Buttercup and Honeycrisp, respectively. Apple has also been working on an end-to-end revamp of its Health app tied to an AI doctor-based service code-named Mulberry. Neither will be shown at WWDC and, due to delays, likely won't be released at full scale until the end of next year at the earliest, as part of Buttercup. There will be smaller changes this year. Last year, the company announced Swift Assist, a feature for Xcode that could use Apple Intelligence to complete lines of code. It never launched because of hallucinations — a problem where AI makes up information — and other snags. The solution: a new version of Xcode that taps into third-party LLMs, either remotely or stored locally on the Mac. Apple is already using this internally with Claude from startup Anthropic. –BLOOMBERG

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