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What caused Air India plane crash? Clues point to power failure, not blast

What caused Air India plane crash? Clues point to power failure, not blast

Air India flight AI171, en route to London Gatwick airport with 242 people on board, crashed into a residential neighbourhood in Meghani Nagar, near Ahmedabad airport. The Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner aircraft took off from Ahmedabad at 1.55 pm before crashing shortly after.
The aircraft, under the command of Captain Sumeet Sabharwal with 8,200 hours of experience and First Officer Clive Kundar with 1,100 hours of experience, had barely left the ground before it encountered critical issues.
Media reports indicate the Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner may have gone down due to possible engine failure, loss of control, or instrumentation issues. Analysis of the Flight Data Recorder, Cockpit Voice Recorder, and ACARS transmissions will be crucial in determining the exact cause of the incident.
Loss of power likely, say ex-pilot
'The visuals show that the aircraft went down while flying. Which means there was no mid-air explosion... The visuals show that the aircraft faced a loss of power... The loss of power can be due to engine malfunction, but it is very unlikely that both engines would lose power simultaneously... It is a very big engine, and it is rare that both engines lose power due to a bird hit in a one-minute duration,' said former pilot Ehsan Khalid, speaking to news agency ANI.
'Since the landing gear was down, it is possible that a loss of engine was detected beforehand. There are many variables, and any speculation would be unjust,' Khalid said.
#WATCH | Air India Plane Crash | Noida, UP: Former Pilot Ehsan Khalid says, "... The Flight Data Recorder, Cockpit Voice Recorder and the ACARS data will tell exactly what may have happened. The visuals show that the aircraft went down while flying. Which means there was no… pic.twitter.com/EZV6hhB4xf
— ANI (@ANI) June 12, 2025
Pilot issued distress call before silence
According to the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA), the Boeing 787-8 Dreamliner issued a 'Mayday' distress call – an aviation emergency signal – moments before contact was lost with Air Traffic Control (ATC). 'It gave a MAYDAY call to ATC, but thereafter, no response was given by the aircraft to the calls made by ATC,' DGCA mentioned.
'The pilot initially appeared to be sending a message seeking help after detecting a problem. Shortly after, he issued a 'mayday' distress call,' said Murlidhar Mohol, Minister of State for Civil Aviation, speaking to journalists. Investigations are underway, he said.
Boeing 787 safety concerns resurface
Despite its cutting-edge design and popularity around the world, Boeing's Dreamliner has faced multiple safety concerns. In March 2024, Chile's LATAM Airlines Boeing 787-9 plunged mid-air, injuring 50 passengers due to a cockpit seat fault.
Pilots have previously reported issues such as engine icing, fuel leaks, and electrical faults. In 2013, two lithium-ion battery fires — one on a parked aircraft in Boston and another mid-flight in Japan — led to a global grounding of the fleet. The FAA halted operations until Boeing redesigned the battery systems to ensure safety.

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‘When I opened my eyes': How lone survivor managed to exit crashed Air India Boeing 787 Dreamliner
‘When I opened my eyes': How lone survivor managed to exit crashed Air India Boeing 787 Dreamliner

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‘When I opened my eyes': How lone survivor managed to exit crashed Air India Boeing 787 Dreamliner

Vishwaskumar Ramesh thought he would be among the dead after the Air India plane he was travelling in crashed soon after take-off. However, his fate differed from that of his over 200 co-passengers. Ramesh turned out to be the lone survivor after a Boeing 787 Dreamliner carrying 242 passengers and crew members took off for London from Ahmedabad airport on Thursday but collided into a medical college hostel after quickly losing altitude and erupted into a ball of flame. Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Friday visited the 40-year-old British national, who is currently hospitalised, and enquired about his health and the events that transpired on the fateful flight. On Thursday, social media videos had captured Ramesh walking out of the charred wreckage of the aircraft. 'When I opened my eyes after the crash, for a few moments, I thought I would die too,' he told DD News from his hospital bed. Kumar, who was sitting on seat 11A next to an emergency exit, detailed what he saw on the seconds-long flight that ended in a disaster. 'I don't know how I came out of it alive…I thought I was going to die. But I opened my eyes, saw I was alive, unbuckled my seat belt, and just crawled out. Everyone around me… airhostess, they didn't make it,' he said. #WATCH | DD News held an exclusive conversation with #Vishwashkumar, the only survivor of the Ahmedabad plane crash.#planecrashahmedabad #AirIndiaFlightCrash |@neerajddnews — DD News (@DDNewslive) June 13, 2025 He said the aircraft door was ripped open when the aircraft slammed into the building. 'I was close to the ground floor. There was space, and I crawled out from there. The building wall was on the other side…I don't think anyone else could have escaped from there.' Asked how the crash came about, he said: 'The crash occurred barely a minute after takeoff.' 'Suddenly, it felt like the plane got stuck. Green and white lights flashed. The pilot seemed to try to lift it again, but the aircraft went full speed into the building.' A fireball rose high into the sky, visible from afar. Ahmedabad Civil Hospital, adjacent to the crash site, is treating Kumar and several others who were injured. On Friday morning, PM Modi arrived in Ahmedabad to assess the aftermath of the fatal accident. He was accompanied by Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel and Union Civil Aviation Minister K R Naidu, the latter of whom had briefed Union Home Minister Amit Shah a day earlier after inspecting the crash site. Modi also visited Civil Hospital to meet with Kumar and those injured in the crash. According to Air India, the flight carried a total of 242 people — 169 Indians, including former Gujarat Chief Minister Vijay Rupani — 53 British nationals, seven Portuguese citizens, and one Canadian. All 12 crew members, including the two pilots, lost their lives.

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'One Of The Darkest Days': Tata Group's Chandrasekaran Promises Transparency After Air India Crash
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Last Updated: 'Words are no consolation right now, but my thoughts are with families and loved ones of the people who died and were injured in the crash. We are here for them': Tata chairman. Tata Sons Chairman N Chandrasekaran has termed the crash of the Air India Flight AI 171 near Ahmedabad as 'one of the darkest days in the Tata Group's history" in an emotional letter addressed to employees on Friday. Expressing profound grief, Chandrasekaran said the Group is in shock and mourning over the loss of lives, calling the tragedy incomprehensible. He also promised complete transparency once the findings are available. 'Words are no consolation right now, but my thoughts are with the families and loved ones of the people who died and were injured in the crash. We are here for them," the letter read. Air India is owned by the Tata Group, which acquired the airline and officially took over it on January 27, 2022, nearly 69 years after the airline was nationalised. 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N Chandrasekaran's Full Letter To Employees 'Dear Colleagues, This is a very difficult moment. What occurred yesterday was inexplicable, and we are in shock and mourning. To lose a single person we know is a tragedy, but for so many deaths to occur at once is incomprehensible. This is one of the darkest days in the Tata Group's history. Words are no consolation right now, but my thoughts are with the families and loved ones of the people who died and were injured in the crash. We are here for them. I want to say that, like you, we want to understand what happened. We don't know right now, but we will. You know that in the past 24 hours, investigative teams from India, UK, and the US have arrived in Ahmedabad to investigate the crash. They have our full cooperation, and we will be completely transparent about the findings. We owe it to the families and loved ones, to our pilots and crew, and to you. The Tata Group takes its responsibility to society seriously, and that includes being open about what occurred yesterday. Right now, our very human instinct is to look for explanations that make sense of the calamity. There is plenty of speculation all around us. Some of it may be right, some of it may be wrong. I want to urge patience. We witnessed an enormous loss of life yesterday. Why this routine flight turned into a calamity is something trained investigators will help us understand when their work is complete. Once we have verified facts, we will be transparent in our communication about how this tragedy took place. As a Group trusted by so many, when we took over Air India, ensuring the safety of its passengers was our first and foremost priority. There was no compromising on it. None of this matters to the people who suffered devastating losses yesterday. At this time, we can only assure them of our full support. We will pull together as a Group and find ways to help them. We built this Group on trust and care. It is a difficult moment, but we will not retreat from our responsibilities, from doing what is right. We will carry this loss. We will not forget. top videos View all Sincerely, Chandra." About the Author First Published: June 13, 2025, 18:21 IST

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