
China's civil servants banned from dining out in Xi's austerity drive
BEIJING, June 17 (Reuters) - Some Chinese civil servants have been ordered not to dine out in groups of more than three after deaths linked to excessive alcohol consumption at banquets, according to interviews and social media posts, as Beijing's austerity push ramps up.
Revised austerity regulations released in May targeting Communist Party members and public sector workers now bans lavish banquets, "white elephant" infrastructure projects, luxurious car fittings and ornamental plants in work meetings.
Analysts say the renewed push is a sign of President Xi Jinping's longstanding preoccupation with anti-corruption and Party discipline, suggesting previous controls were not effective.
"The drinking culture among civil servants is indeed quite serious but they haven't found a good solution yet so can only implement a 'one size fits all' policy," said Alfred Wu, associate professor at the National University of Singapore.
"While Beijing wants to boost consumption, clean government - which is Xi's fundamental priority - has a price."
The measures come after three widely publicised cases of cadre deaths since April linked to excessive drinking at banquets. Dozens of officials have been punished in connection to the deaths in Hunan, Anhui and Henan provinces, where they attempted to conceal details of the banquets and privately compensate the families of the deceased.
But new dining guidelines promoted by some localities this week go even further, asking cadres to be wary of social gatherings, not treat bosses or underlings to meals, and avoid "forming small cliques", according to a social media post by a Communist Party body in Anhui province.
"When dining with ordinary colleagues, groups of under three are usually fine," read the post, titled 'does it violate regulations to dine with colleagues after work'.
"Avoid dining in high-end places, do not constantly meet the same people, do not take the opportunity to form 'small cliques'."
The guidance triggered a rare outpouring of complaints on social media from one of the most tightly-controlled groups in China, who increasingly feel that their personal lives are subject to excessive and arbitrary restrictions.
"Eating alone is hedonism, eating in a pair is engaging in improper male-female relations, eating in a trio is forming small cliques," read a comment from a user in Hunan province with over 3,500 likes.
"Three of us colleagues went out for hotpot at lunch and each of us were punished with a warning," wrote a civil servant in Shandong province.
"This is overcorrection, the essence of the guidelines is not wasting public money on lavish banquets but at each level of bureaucracy it gets enforced more harshly," wrote a user in Guangxi region.
A civil servant in Sichuan province said her colleagues were ordered to always go straight home after work. Another cadre in Anhui province said her office recently started implementing daily breathalyser tests, while one in Shaanxi province said she was told to get rid of her office plants.
Another civil servant in Gansu province was asked to study a list of 20 types of dinner gatherings to avoid, while a state-owned enterprise worker in Wuhan was ordered not to eat lunch with colleagues from other departments or bosses.
"Our leader stressed that even if I invite someone in our canteen, spend little and pay the bill, that's not allowed", citing Party discipline, she said.
Some cadres in Anhui even reported cold calls from local discipline inspectors asking them to recall the rules from memory or be reported to their supervisors.
However, three civil servants in Beijing, rural Guangdong province and Chongqing told Reuters their workplaces did not have excessive implementation.
Others told Reuters they welcomed the regulations, as they hated being peer-pressured into drinking with their bosses.
The rules supplement the "eight-point regulations", a code of conduct intended to curb rampant corruption in China's vast bureaucracy, which Xi launched soon after taking power in 2012.
The number of cadres nationwide punished for violating the 2012 thrift regulations ballooned from 9,292 in February to over 16,500 in April, the latest month for which figures are available.
(This story has been refiled with changes to the byline and the dateline)
Hashtags

Try Our AI Features
Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:
Comments
No comments yet...
Related Articles


The Independent
an hour ago
- The Independent
China bans civil servants from dining in groups in Xi's new austerity drive
China is ordering some of its civil servants to not dine out in groups of more than three in the wake of deaths associated with excessive alcohol consumption at banquets. The move has been linked to Chinese president Xi Jinping 's push for boosting austerity among civil servants, interviews and social media posts show. Released in May this year, the revised austerity regulations for Communist Party members and public sector employees now ban lavish banquets, 'white elephant' infrastructure projects, luxurious car fittings, and ornamental plants in work meetings. According to the new dining guidelines promoted by some localities, civil servant cadres have been asked to be wary of social gatherings, not treat bosses or underlings to meals and avoid 'forming small cliques', a social media post by a Communist Party body in Anhui province said. 'When dining with ordinary colleagues, groups of under three are usually fine,' the post titled 'does it violate regulations to dine with colleagues after work' read. "Avoid dining in high-end places, do not constantly meet the same people, do not take the opportunity to form 'small cliques',' it added. The timing of these measures is not unusual as the notifications come after three cadre deaths in April this year, linked to excessive drinking at banquets in Hunan, Anhui and Henan provinces. The local administration has punished dozens of officials for attempting to conceal details of the banquets and privately compensating the families of the deceased cadre members. The measures have also been confirmed by civil servants across Chinese provinces, confirming the push from Beijing to rein in its cadres on their socialising. A civil servant in Sichuan province said her colleagues were ordered to always go straight home after work. Another cadre in Anhui province said her office recently started implementing daily breathalyser tests, while one in Shaanxi province said she was told to get rid of her office plants. In Gansu province, a civil servant said she was asked to study a list of 20 types of dinner gatherings to avoid. A worker at a state-owned enterprise in Wuhan said she was ordered not to eat lunch with colleagues from other departments or bosses. "Our leader stressed that even if I invite someone in our canteen, spend little and pay the bill, that's not allowed", she said, citing Party discipline. The latest slew of measures has sparked a rare display of disapproval among the cadres, which is regarded as a tightly-controlled group in China, as many took to social media to complain that their personal lives are facing excessive and arbitrary restrictions. "Eating alone is hedonism, eating in a pair is engaging in improper male-female relations, eating in a trio is forming small cliques," a user from Hunan province said on a social media platform, gathering more than 3,500 likes. "Three of us colleagues went out for hotpot at lunch and each of us were punished with a warning," wrote a civil servant in Shandong province. "This is overcorrection, the essence of the guidelines is not wasting public money on lavish banquets but at each level of bureaucracy it gets enforced more harshly," wrote another user in Guangxi region. According to the experts, the move is a renewed push by the Chinese leader's longstanding preoccupation principles on anti-corruption and setting Party discipline. "The drinking culture among civil servants is indeed quite serious but they haven't found a good solution yet so can only implement a 'one size fits all' policy," said Alfred Wu, associate professor at the National University of Singapore. "While Beijing wants to boost consumption, a clean government – which is Xi's fundamental priority - has a price."


Times
2 hours ago
- Times
How the world could start a nuclear war by accident
The growing use of artificial intelligence in military planning could increase the risk of accidental nuclear war, a leading arms control monitor has said. In its annual report, the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (Sipri), the leading independent body assessing worldwide nuclear forces, says the world's nuclear stockpiles are about to be no longer in decline. The stocks had been declining since the end of the Cold War. It highlights the fast-increasing stocks of China, which have grown from 500 to 600 warheads in the year, and the imminent expiry of the last remaining arms control treaty between the United States and Russia. The institute's director, Dan Smith, also warns that the new arms race 'carries much more risk and uncertainty than the last one', not least because of the development of new technologies. 'One component of the coming arms race will be the attempt to gain and maintain a competitive edge in artificial intelligence (AI), both for offensive and defensive purposes,' he writes in the report's introduction. 'There are benefits to be found but the careless adoption of AI could significantly increase nuclear risk.' He says that AI and quantum technologies could make it easier to assess compliance with any nuclear agreements that are forged. But they encourage speedier — and possibly less considered — decision-making. 'As the new technologies speed up decision-making in a crisis, there is also the risk of a war as a result of miscommunication, misunderstanding or even a technical accident,' he says. Nine countries possess nuclear weapons. Five are the permanent members of the United Nations security council, and signatories of the nuclear non-proliferation treaty (NPT): the United States, Russia, China, Britain and France. Two declared nuclear powers, India and Pakistan, did not sign the NPT, while a third, North Korea, withdrew before conducting its first nuclear test. Israel neither signed the NPT, nor declared its nuclear weapons, but is believed to possess about 90 warheads. China has been expanding its arsenal fastest. President Xi ordered a modernisation of China's entire military but particularly its missile and nuclear capabilities, reportedly after details emerged about the decay of its missile silos. The modernisation appears to be working. The Sipri report says 350 new intercontinental ballistic missile silos have been completed, or are near completion, as of January this year. However, its total number of warheads remains a fraction of those possessed by either America or Russia: together they hold nine in ten of the world's nuclear weapons. As their relations have worsened since 2000, and an aggressive new breed of American strategists have questioned whether US choices should be restrained by international treaties, their existing arms control measures have fallen away. The so-called 'New Start' (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty) agreed by Presidents Obama and Putin in 2010 expires next February with no sign that it will be renewed in any form. Until now, the disposal of old nuclear warheads has meant that the total arsenal has declined rapidly since the fall of the Berlin Wall. That trend is now over, the report suggests. 'The sizes of their respective military stockpiles seem to have stayed relatively stable in 2024 but both states are implementing extensive modernisation programmes that could increase the size and diversity of their arsenals in the future,' it says. The Sipri report raises the case of Lieutenant Colonel Stanislav Petrov, the Soviet officer sometimes heralded as the man who saved the world from nuclear Armageddon. In 1983, Petrov decided unilaterally but correctly that a computer which told him five American nuclear missiles were on their way to strike Russia was wrong. Jeffrey Kaplow, who researches nuclear security at the University of William and Mary in Virginia, said AI , if programmed well, could be used to assess risk in such circumstances better than humans. 'There's this idea that human decision-making in a crisis is not that great,' he said. AI could help leaders navigate the cultural context and goals of their 'opposition' more clearly, he said.'The signs are that a new nuclear arms race is gearing up,' Smith concludes. 'Compared to the last one, the risks are likely to be more diverse and more serious.'


Reuters
2 hours ago
- Reuters
Israel-Iran conflict will spur Russia-China gas deal, Russian adviser says
MOSCOW, June 17 (Reuters) - Rising tensions in the Middle East will accelerate natural gas negotiations between Russia and China, with a decision likely this year, the head of a think-tank that advises the Russian government on China told Reuters. Russia has been seeking a deal to build the Power of Siberia-2 pipeline to deliver 50 billion cubic metres of gas a year to China, but the two sides have not been able to agree on terms. "With the sharp rise in tensions in the Middle East, it is advantageous for China to increase supplies from the north," said Kirill Babaev, head of the China and Contemporary Asia Institute in Moscow. Israel and Iran attacked each other for a fifth straight day on Tuesday, raising the risk of further unrest and the potential disruption of oil and gas supplies from the Middle East. "The issue of the gas deal will arise again because this deal is capable of guaranteeing China an uninterrupted supply of energy. Under current conditions, by the end of the year, we will see a decision on the Power of Siberia-2," Babaev added. Russian President Vladimir Putin is set to travel to China in early September to participate in celebrations marking the anniversary of the victory over Japan in World War II. The trip follows Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to Moscow in May. Babaev, whose think tank is involved in preparing Putin's agenda, said that the visit will be filled with political and economic discussions. Economic cooperation with China has helped Russia in the face of Western sanctions imposed after its 2022 invasion of Ukraine. Trade between Russia and China jumped by 26% in 2023 though by just 1.9% in 2024. It fell by 7.5% in the first four months of 2025 but Babaev said that new energy and agriculture export deals could revive growth this year. He said problems with cross-border payments, caused by the threat of secondary Western sanctions against Chinese banks, which strained relations between Russia and China in 2024, have eased. "We have a mutual understanding with our Chinese partners that money prefers silence. The less publicity surrounds these matters, the more successfully these payments proceed. The Chinese side is cooperating with us, and new mechanisms are working fine," Babaev said. A delegation of Chinese officials and executives will attend the St. Petersburg Economic Forum, Russia's main economic conference, this week and participate in a panel discussion with Putin. Babaev said that Chinese investors are active in the agriculture, oil and gas processing, food, logistics, and pulp and paper sectors, but they often operate through intermediaries, and their presence is not always reflected in statistics. "Chinese investors are entering the Russian market very cautiously and try not to make their presence too visible by establishing joint ventures with Russian companies and operating under new brands," he said.