logo
Dutch govt tightens military, dual use exports to Israel

Dutch govt tightens military, dual use exports to Israel

Al Arabiya07-04-2025

The Dutch government said on Monday it had tightened export controls for all military and 'dual use' goods destined for Israel.
All direct exports and the transit of these goods to Israel will be checked to see if they comply with European regulations, and will no longer be covered by general export licenses, the government said in a letter to parliament.
'This is desirable considering the security situation in Israel, the Palestinian territories and the wider region,' foreign minister Caspar Veldkamp and trade minister Reinette Klever wrote.
'Exporters will still be able to request permits that will then be checked against European regulations.'
The government said no military goods for Israel had been exported from the Netherlands under a general permit since Israel started its war in Gaza on October 7, 2023.
It said that the general license for the export of 'low risk information security goods', such as routers for network security, was frequently used for export to Israel.
It estimated that between 50 and 100 permits for the export of those goods would now have to be requested on an individual basis.
A Dutch court last year ordered the government to block all exports of F-35 fighter jet parts to Israel over concerns they were being used to violate international law during the war in Gaza. Israel denies violating international law.

Orange background

Try Our AI Features

Explore what Daily8 AI can do for you:

Comments

No comments yet...

Related Articles

US-Backed Gaza Aid Centers Close Temporarily After Deadly Shooting
US-Backed Gaza Aid Centers Close Temporarily After Deadly Shooting

Leaders

timea day ago

  • Leaders

US-Backed Gaza Aid Centers Close Temporarily After Deadly Shooting

Aid centers in hunger-stricken Gaza will temporarily close on Wednesday, according to a controversial US-backed agency. The Israeli army warned that roads leading to distribution stations 'are considered combat zones.' This announcement follows a tragic incident where twenty-seven people died in southern Gaza on Tuesday. Israeli troops opened fire near one of the centers operated by the US-backed Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF). Israel recently eased its blockade of the Palestinian enclave. However, the United Nations has stated that the entire population remains at risk of famine. The UN Security Council will vote on a resolution calling for a ceasefire and humanitarian access to Gaza. This measure is expected to face a veto from the United States. The GHF announced that its 'distribution centers will be closed for renovation, reorganisation, and efficiency improvement work' on Wednesday. They plan to resume operations on Thursday. The Israeli army confirmed the temporary closure and warned against travelling on roads leading to the distribution centers. Controversy Surrounding GHF Operations The GHF, which began operations a week ago, has faced criticism from the UN and major aid groups. They have refused to cooperate with the GHF due to concerns that it serves Israeli military objectives. Following Tuesday's deadly incident, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres condemned the killing of Palestinians seeking food aid as 'unacceptable.' Israeli authorities and the GHF, which employs contracted US security, denied allegations that the Israeli army shot at civilians, stating that the incident is under investigation. The Israeli military insists that its forces do not prevent Gazans from collecting aid. Army spokesperson Effie Defrin stated that soldiers fired at suspects who 'were approaching in a way that endangered' the troops. He confirmed that the 'incident is being investigated.' International Response to Civilian Casualties UN human rights chief Volker Turk condemned such attacks against civilians as 'unconscionable.' He stated that they 'constitute a grave breach of international law and a war crime.' The International Committee of the Red Cross reported that Gazans face an 'unprecedented scale and frequency of recent mass casualty incidents.' The United States acknowledged that a US-backed relief effort in Gaza has succeeded in distributing meals. However, they also recognized the need for improvement following reports of shootings near the GHF center. Meanwhile, a boat organized by an international activist coalition is sailing toward Gaza to deliver aid. Israel has intensified its offensive, claiming it aims to defeat the Palestinian group Hamas, with health ministry in Gaza reported that at least 4,240 people have died since Israel resumed its offensive on 18 March, bringing the war's overall toll to 54,510, mostly civilians. Short link : Post Views: 82

Spain cancels contract for anti-tank missiles built by Israeli company
Spain cancels contract for anti-tank missiles built by Israeli company

Saudi Gazette

timea day ago

  • Saudi Gazette

Spain cancels contract for anti-tank missiles built by Israeli company

MADRID — Spain has canceled a deal to purchase anti-tank missile systems that were to be manufactured in Madrid by a subsidiary of an Israeli company in a bid to move away from Israeli military technology, the Defense Ministry said on Tuesday. The decision will affect the license for 168 SPIKE LR2 anti-tank missile systems with an estimated value of €285 million. The systems would have been developed in Spain by Pap Tecnos, a Madrid-based subsidiary of Israel's Rafael Advanced Defence Systems, local media said. "The goal is clear...a total disconnection from Israeli technology," government spokesperson Pilar Alegría told reporters, adding the government is studying "the effects of the cancellation." Israel's Defense Ministry referred questions on the decision back to Rafael, which declined to comment. Pap Tecnos has not issued a comment either. Spain approved the deal on 3 October 2023 four days before the Hamas-led attack on southern Israel that sparked the war in Gaza. That attack left around 1,200 people, most of them civilians, dead. Hamas took 251 people as hostages, and is currently still holding 58 in Gaza, of whom fewer than 24 are believed to still be alive. Spain's leftist government says it stopped exporting arms to Israel as of 2 October that year, but there where reports some shipments slipped through. Authorities argued at the time that the systems used by the Spanish forces were obsolete and should be replaced for up-to-date versions like those used by allied armies. Spain formally recognized a Palestinian state in May 2024 in a coordinated effort with Norway and Ireland. A month later, Spain became the first European country to ask the top United Nations court, the International Court of Justice, permission to join a case mounted by South Africa that accuses Israel of genocide in Gaza. Israel strongly denies the charge. There has been growing concern in the west about the Israeli military offensive in Gaza which has to date killed 54,000 Palestinians, according to the Hamas-run Health Ministry whose figures do not distinguish between fighters and civilians. Last week, Israel's Foreign Ministry accused French President Emmanuel Macron of being on a "crusade against the Jewish state," after he urged the international community to harden its stance towards Israel if the humanitarian situation in Gaza doesn't improve. "There is no humanitarian blockade. This is a blatant lie," the ministry said, defending its control over the flow of aid into the enclave. "But instead of putting pressure on jihadist terrorists, Macron wants to reward them with a Palestinian state. No doubt his national holiday will be October 7," the statement said, referring to the 7 October 2023 militant attack on Israel. During a three-hour televised interview earlier in May, Macron said Europe should consider sanctioning Israel over the humanitarian situation in Gaza, where hundreds of thousands are thought to be now facing starvation. And last month, the UK government said it was suspending free trade negotiations with Israel and had introduced new sanctions on settlements in the West Bank as Westminster ramped up its criticism of the ongoing military operation in Gaza. Foreign Secretary David Lammy said the UK's existing trade agreement with Israel remains in effect but the government couldn't continue discussions with an administration pursuing what he called "egregious" policies in the two territories. Those remarks followed a joint condemnation he issued on 19 May with Macron and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney that marked one of the most significant criticisms by close allies of Israel's handling of the war in Gaza and its actions in the West Bank. — Euronews

Aid distribution in Gaza has turned 'a death trap'
Aid distribution in Gaza has turned 'a death trap'

Saudi Gazette

timea day ago

  • Saudi Gazette

Aid distribution in Gaza has turned 'a death trap'

JERUSALEM — A new program for getting desperately needed food into the hands of starving Palestinians in Gaza is only days old, but it's already mired in chaos and tragedy. Dozens of Palestinians have been killed over the past few days while on their way to trying to obtain aid from the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation (GHF). This group, backed by Israel and the US, is intended to replace the UN-led system of distributing aid in Gaza, to address a hunger crisis sparked by a monthslong Israeli blockade. Over the past week, tens of thousands of Palestinians have converged on distribution points run by GHF, hoping to grab one of the limited number of packages before they run out. For the past three days, Palestinian authorities and witnesses have accused Israeli forces of shooting dozens of civilians dead near one of the aid sites in Rafah. On Monday and Tuesday, Israel's military said it fired 'warning shots' toward what were described as 'suspects' approaching a military position, and the military was looking into reports of casualties. On Sunday, during the first deadly shooting, the military said it did not fire at civilians 'near or within' the distribution site, even as a military source admitted Israeli forces fired towards individuals about a kilometer away from the site. As international condemnation grows, here's what to know about aid and the humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Israel halted all humanitarian aid into Gaza in early March, with government officials saying their goal was to force Hamas to accept new ceasefire terms and release hostages taken during the militant group's terror attack on Israel on October 7, 2023. The ban meant no supplies entered the territory for 11 weeks, pushing Gaza's 2.1 million people deeper into a hunger crisis. A UN-backed report warned in late April that one in five people were facing starvation and that the entire Gaza Strip was edging closer to famine. Faced with growing international pressure, Israel eased its blockade two weeks ago, allowing a small amount of aid to enter Gaza, to be distributed through UN channels as well as through GHF. But the amount of aid trickling in is nowhere near enough to meet the needs of the population, according to Palestinian officials and international aid groups. On the first day of GHF's delivery in southern Gaza last Tuesday, chaos broke out, as thousands of Palestinians rushed to receive food supplies, with Israeli troops firing warning shots into the air and the US contractors overseeing the site briefly withdrawing. Gaza's hunger crisis long predates Israel's total blockade, however. Since Hamas' attack, Israel has severely restricted the amount of aid that can enter the strip. And even before October 2023, Israel and Egypt had imposed a partial blockade on Gaza, meaning that 63% of the population was food insecure, according to the UN. What is GHF? GHF is a private, non-profit organization created with the backing of Israel and the US to take over aid delivery in Gaza, following Israeli accusations that Hamas was stealing some of the humanitarian aid that was destined for civilians. GHF relies on private military contractors for security and aims to replace traditional methods of aid delivery in Gaza employed by humanitarian organizations. On Tuesday, the organization doubled down on its mechanism, saying its work continues 'full-steam ahead' as it asserts it has delivered millions of meals in pre-packaged boxes to Palestinians. 'In an operating environment as complex and volatile as Gaza, that kind of safe, direct, and large-scale aid delivery is unprecedented,' GHF said in a statement. The group has faced internal turmoil – its executive director, Jake Wood, quit the day before GHF began operations in Gaza, and in a further blow, the Boston Consulting Group confirmed on Tuesday that it had canceled its contract with GHF. The foundation set up four 'Secure Distribution Sites' in southern and central Gaza aiming to feed around 1.2 million of Gaza's estimated 2.1 million population. That pales in comparison to the United Nations system, which relies on some 400 aid distribution points dotted up and down Gaza. The foundation coordinates with the Israeli military to designate specific routes for traveling Palestinians – many of whom must walk a long way through the devastated strip to get food – and issues warnings on Facebook against diverging from the designated roads. But it's unclear how many of those people are aware of these detailed instructions, nor how access to one of the hubs, designated SDS-01, takes them close to positions of the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). Over the past three nights, Palestinians appear to have come too near to these positions, and the IDF said Tuesday it had opened fire towards people who had left the designated route. The United Nations had warned that the Israeli military's involvement in securing the areas around the sites could discourage participation or lead to recipients facing reprisals. Before GHF arrived in Gaza, the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA) and the UN's World Food Programme (WFP) were the main distributors of aid in the enclave. Additionally, UNWRA took a leading role in providing education and healthcare services. But Israel has long had a contentious relationship with UNRWA and the UN at large. This relationship ruptured completely in the aftermath of the October 7 attack. Israel's parliament subsequently banned UNRWA from operating in the country, making any UN-led humanitarian efforts extremely difficult. Both Israel and the US had also accused Hamas of stealing aid distributed by the UN. Hamas has rejected those claims, and humanitarian aid organizations say most of the food aid reaches civilians. The UN has refused to participate in the new Gaza aid initiative, saying that GHF model violates some basic humanitarian principles. It warned that locating the initial distribution points only in southern and central Gaza could be perceived as encouraging Israel's publicly stated goal of depopulating northern Gaza. GHF has said it is working to open new sites, including in northern Gaza, but no such distribution points have yet opened. There is not enough food for everyone who needs it. Tens of thousands of Palestinians have been forced to seek aid from a tiny number of sites – and while a lucky few have been able to secure some relief, for most, the results have been disastrous. Palestinian authorities have said more than 60 people have been killed by Israeli forces in the past three days near a GHF aid site near the southern city of Rafah. Establishing exactly what happened at all these incidents is difficult, as Israel prevents international media from entering Gaza. On Tuesday, nearly 30 people were killed, and dozens wounded, according to the Palestinian Ministry of Health and Nasser hospital. The Israeli military said its forces opened fire multiple times after identifying 'several suspects moving toward them, deviating from the designated access routes.' On Monday, three Palestinians were shot dead and dozens wounded as they were on their way to access aid, Palestinian and hospital authorities said. The IDF said that Israeli forces fired warning shots approximately a kilometer (about 1,100 yards) from the aid distribution site. On Sunday, the Palestinian health ministry, hospital officials and a half-dozen eyewitnesses said the Israeli military was responsible for gunfire that Palestinian officials said killed 31 people. At the time, the Israeli military said its forces 'did not fire at civilians while they were near or within' the aid site, but an Israeli military source acknowledged that Israeli forces fired toward individuals about a kilometer away, before the aid site opened. GHF said on Sunday that none of the gunfire was in the distribution center itself or the surrounding area. After Tuesday's shooting, the organization directed questions about shootings near the aid site to the IDF. 'This was an area well beyond our secure distribution site. We recognize the tragic nature of the situation and remain committed to ensuring the safety of all civilians during humanitarian operations at all of our sites,' GHF said in a statement. There has been widespread international condemnation, particularly from the UN. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said Monday he was 'appalled' by the reports of deaths and injuries on Sunday. 'It is unacceptable that Palestinians are risking their lives for food,' Guterres said in a statement, calling for 'an immediate and independent investigation' into the events and 'for perpetrators to be held accountable.' The UN human rights chief, Volker Turk, said on Tuesday that Palestinians have been given 'the grimmest of choices: die from starvation or risk being killed while trying to access the meager food that is being made available through Israel's militarized humanitarian assistance mechanism.' In a post on X, Philippe Lazzarini, executive director of UNRWA, also slammed the new mechanism, saying: 'Aid distribution has become a death trap. Mass casualties including scores of injured & killed among starving civilians due to gunshots this morning. This is according to reports from international medics on ground.' The European Union's foreign policy chief, Kaja Kallas, last week criticized the new aid mechanism run by GHF, saying the EU does not support 'any kind of privatization of the distribution of humanitarian aid.' The leaders of the United Kingdom, France, and Canada have also threatened to take 'concrete action,' including targeted sanctions, if Israel does not stop its renewed military offensive and continues to block aid from entering Gaza. — CNN

DOWNLOAD THE APP

Get Started Now: Download the App

Ready to dive into the world of global news and events? Download our app today from your preferred app store and start exploring.
app-storeplay-store