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Won't lose hope… will go up to SC, says man who lost sons in 2020 Northeast Delhi riots

Won't lose hope… will go up to SC, says man who lost sons in 2020 Northeast Delhi riots

Indian Express14-05-2025

Babu Khan's (60) life changed forever five years ago.
It was in February 2020, when both his sons, Hashim Ali Khan and Aamir Khan, were killed in the Northeast Delhi riots. Five years later, citing insufficient evidence, a Delhi court on April 30 acquitted 12 men allegedly involved in Hashim's killing. The case related to Aamir's killing is still pending before the court.
'His (Hashim) five-year-old daughter still asks me when her father will come home. What do I tell her?' asked Babu, who has difficulty breathing. 'I have been sick for a year. I can't work. My two children were my only hope. No doctor has been able to detect what is wrong with me… my lungs feel heavy,' he added.
'Will we ever get justice, I wonder,' said Babu, who stays at Old Mustafabad in Northeast Delhi.
'We are disappointed, but we will not lose hope. We will go to the High Court, even the Supreme Court,' he added.
Representing the state, the special public prosecutor had relied on WhatsApp chats from a group in which the accused made 'extra-judicial confessions'. Referring to these chats, Additional Sessions Judge Pulastya Pramachala of Karkar-dooma Court, in his April 30 order, noted: 'Such posts/messages may be put in the group solely with intention of becoming hero in the estimation of other members of the group and it could be a boast also, without truth.'
Noting that except for one witness none supported the case of the prosecution, the court acquitted the 12 accused in the case.
In all, nine cases were lodged at Gokulpuri police station against these accused for the murder of nine men. Of the nine cases, while five have ended in acquittals, two are at the stage of final arguments, and in two others, statements of the accused are being heard. All judgments are expected to come by June 4.
'Three of the accused spent six months in jail… the rest spent from three-and-a-half years to four-and-a-half years,' advocate Rakshpal Singh, who represented six of the accused, told The Indian Express.
The Delhi Police had filed multiple chargesheets, naming the WhatsApp group in connection with the nine murders. Lokesh Kumar Solanki was the first person arrested in the case. During questioning, he had named the other accused, who were a part of the WhatsApp group.
'Our lawyers didn't do much. They didn't even tell us what was happening,' said Babu.
'Both my sons were killed… I am barely alive… and at the last stage of my life. Who will look after my family,' he asked.
Between February 24 and 26 in 2020, riots engulfed Delhi, leaving 53 dead and over 500 injured, while damaging property worth crores.
Till this February, verdicts have been pronounced in 109 of the 695 cases of rioting, arson, and unlawful assembly lodged by the district police. According to the court orders, of the 109 judgments, 90 resulted in acquittals (82%) and 19 in convictions (18%). The acquittals, records showed, are split evenly between the two communities. In 51 of the 90 (57%) acquittals, witnesses have turned hostile.

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END OF THE RACE? Overtaxed and outraced by illegal betting, horse racing in Hyderabad gasps for survival
END OF THE RACE? Overtaxed and outraced by illegal betting, horse racing in Hyderabad gasps for survival

Time of India

timean hour ago

  • Time of India

END OF THE RACE? Overtaxed and outraced by illegal betting, horse racing in Hyderabad gasps for survival

1 2 3 4 5 6 Hyderabad: Once the sport of kings and a thriving weekend affair, horse racing is now limping along — crippled by steep taxes and outpaced by a booming underground betting scene. At Hyderabad Race Club, official collections have nosedived from Rs 1,217 crore in 2016–17 to just Rs 141 crore in 2024–25 — a near 90% drop. The sport slump began after a steep 28% GST was imposed on every rupee wagered, not just on winnings. Industry insiders say most of this money hasn't disappeared. It has simply changed lanes, flowing into illegal betting networks where punters can avoid the tax hit and pocket more. Hyderabad's illegal betting network is now estimated to be worth around Rs 2,000 crore annually. In cities like Bengaluru, it's believed to be at least two-and-a-half times higher. "No punter has stopped betting. Even now, thousands turn up at racecourses. But they're placing bets elsewhere, creating a flourishing underground market worth thousands of crores in less than a decade, leaving both race clubs and the government poorer," said V Narender Reddy of the Telangana Race Horse Owners Association and a punter with over three decades of experience. How does illegal betting work? Punters are increasingly turning to 'trusted' circles on messaging apps like WhatsApp, placing bets via phone calls or using small third-party apps. by Taboola by Taboola Sponsored Links Sponsored Links Promoted Links Promoted Links You May Like Keep Your Home Efficient with This Plug-In elecTrick - Save upto 80% on Power Bill Learn More Undo To ensure payment, most illegal operators require the bet amount to be deposited in advance, a system they built on mutual trust and reputation. On a recent race day in June, one of the owners at Hyderabad Race Club wasn't watching the horses on the local track. Instead, he was glued to a screen showing a live race from Mysore — part of Inter Venue Betting (IVB), where punters bet on races held in other cities. Tote counters and bookmakers were just a few hundred metres away, yet he remained fixed to his phone. He was on a call with dozens of others placing bets in real time. Snippets of conversations could be overheard — "10 lakh", "15 lakh", "10,000" … all being wagered on a race hundreds of kilometres away. "Here, I just have to pay 5% cut to the bookie. But if I use the legal channel, half my money goes into taxes," he said, while simultaneously placing bets via a WhatsApp group where odds and stakes are shared before each race, just like at official counters. A few hundred metres away, a 52-year-old man stared blankly at the big screen after losing his third bet of the day. "I'm done for the day. Lost Rs 3,000," he said. "I do place bets at the counter too but prefer doing it over the phone. It's simply more profitable," he said, adding that he has been visiting the race club for over 30 years. 'A dying ecosystem' Be it the number of owners, horses, trainers, or stud farms — the entire ecosystem has shrunk significantly in the past decade. "Many owners, especially locals, have exited in recent years as they're not even earning enough to maintain their horses. Today, around 60% of owners at Hyderabad Race Club are from outside the state," said LVR Deshmukh, a veteran trainer who has held a licence since 1995 and has trained several champion horses. He currently manages 47 horses; the maximum a trainer can handle is 60. According to the club and owners, the number of horses has dropped from around 1,000 to just 650. The number of registered trainers stands at 23. Meanwhile, the cost of owning and maintaining a horse has at least doubled, while stake money has remained largely stagnant. "We used to get a horse for Rs 5 lakh: now it's Rs 20 lakh. Monthly maintenance has shot up to Rs 35,000. Earlier, the club offered loans to help buy horses, but that's stopped due to losses. Owners are spending Rs 40 crore per year from their own pockets just to keep the sport alive," said PSN Reddy, general secretary of the state owners' association, which has about 500 members. They also are planning to put forth a proposal before the club to make it mandatory for every voting member to own a horse as a step to strengthen the sport. Measures to revive the sport While club officials and punters admit that the situation has improved slightly after the removal of Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) in the recent budget, they believe the only way to revive the sport is by reducing GST to 12% or 16%. "From auto drivers to the mafia, everyone is encouraging illegal betting. The only way to stop this is by reducing GST. This will bring at least Rs 1,300 crore back into legal channels — even if we go by 2016–17 figures — and revive race clubs, which provide direct employment to around 15,000 and indirect jobs to over a lakh," said R Surender Reddy, chairman, Hyderabad Race Club. He added that all race clubs in the country have made several representations to the government over the years, seeking a reduction in GST, but have received no positive response. Seconding Reddy, Ananta Vatsalya, a cricketer-turned-trainer, said slashing GST is the only way to save the sport. "Right now, 90% of betting happens illegally, and it's not benefitting anyone in the ecosystem. Small owners are completely wiped out, and many have reduced the number of horses they buy as they are paying more and earning less. To revive the sport, GST must be reduced," he added. They also say that doing away with tax on total amount collected and imposing it only on commissions earned can also help clubs trot back to some semblance of normalcy. LOSING PACE: How Hyderabad Race Club Collections Fared Year Total collection (in Rs crore) 2014-15 Rs 975.18 2015-16 Rs 1, 166.35 2016-17 Rs 1, 271.83 2017-18 Rs 761.16 2018-19 Rs 632.11 2019-20 Rs 521.44 2020-21 Rs 105.17 2021-22 Rs 277.96 2022-23 Rs 353.26 2023-24 Rs 210.83 2024-25 141.68

Rahul Gandhi's attack on EC doesn't match poll data, officials say bid to ‘defame'
Rahul Gandhi's attack on EC doesn't match poll data, officials say bid to ‘defame'

Indian Express

timean hour ago

  • Indian Express

Rahul Gandhi's attack on EC doesn't match poll data, officials say bid to ‘defame'

LEADER of Opposition Rahul Gandhi's attack on the Election Commission, in a piece in The Indian Express Saturday, reiterates allegations he has made in the past and contradicts Maharashtra Assembly election data the poll panel has released. A scrutiny by The Indian Express of his allegations and data around each shows that Gandhi's criticism selectively cites records, ignores crucial context and, in one case, even draws a connection where none exists. Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar was unavailable for comment. However, a senior EC official said: 'After losing the match, blaming the referee has become standard practice. These allegations are absurd and a bid to defame the poll body. ECI has responded to INC on 24 December 2024 on the same issues. It seems like the party has not shared the reply with him (Gandhi).' Consider: 🔴 Appointment of Election Commissioners: Gandhi questioned the government's decision to replace the Chief Justice of India (CJI) with a Cabinet Minister on the panel responsible for appointing Election Commissioners—over-riding a 2023 Supreme Court ruling and raising concerns about the neutrality of the selection process. The fact is that successive governments across party lines—including the UPA—had opportunities to institutionalise a more transparent appointment mechanism but failed to do so. For instance, in 2007, the Administrative Reforms Commission, chaired by Congress leader M. Veerappa Moily, recommended a collegium system for appointing Election Commissioners, citing the 'far-reaching importance' of the EC. The ARC proposed a selection panel comprising the Prime Minister, Lok Sabha Speaker, Leader of the Opposition, Law Minister, and Rajya Sabha Deputy Chairman. However, this recommendation was never implemented. Nor was a similar proposal made by the 20th Law Commission, headed by Justice A.P. Shah, which submitted its report to the NDA government in 2015. 'Now for the first time, a law made by Parliament under Article 325 is in place since 2023 for the appointment of CEC and ECs. Which is better—the earlier system or the new one? Now, there is consultation, there is transparency and there is a concept of majority,' a senior EC official said. 🔴 Increase in new voters: Gandhi flagged what he called an 'incredible leap' of 41 lakh new voters added in Maharashtra within five months between the 2024 Lok Sabha and Assembly elections—almost equal to the number added over the previous five years—suggesting possible manipulation of the voter rolls. However, under election laws, political parties are involved at every stage of preparing the final electoral roll. Election authorities regularly hold meetings with political parties, provide them free copies of draft and final rolls, and publish these on official websites. During the summary revision period, weekly lists of additions and deletions are shared to allow objections. Ahead of the 2024 Maharashtra Assembly election, 1,03,727 booth-level agents (BLAs) were appointed by political parties, including 27,099 from the Congress. These agents are responsible for interacting with election officials to flag any discrepancies at the polling station level. Yet, during this revision, fewer than 100 appeals pertaining to additions or deletions were filed by party agents across all parties. 🔴 Voter turnout: Gandhi questioned the reported voter turnout jump from 58.22% at 5 pm on November 20, 2024, to 66.05% the following morning—an increase of 7.83 percentage points, or about 76 lakh voters. He called the rise unprecedented, noting that in the 2019 Maharashtra polls, the difference between provisional and final turnout was only 0.64 percentage points. The fact is that the poll watchdog has always treated turnout figures released on polling day as provisional—and for good reason. Polling officers prioritise the integrity of the voting process over real-time reporting, and delays in updates are common. Before the Voter Turnout app, the EC would brief media around 6 pm on polling day, with officials consistently stating that the 5 pm figures were tentative, as voting often extended beyond the official deadline. In this context, the gap between the provisional turnout reported at 5 pm and the final figure released the next morning is not unusual—especially when compared to previous elections. On Saturday, the Maharashtra Chief Electoral Officer's office clarified that the difference between provisional and final voter turnout figures in 2024 was not unusual when compared to 2019. In 2019, turnout rose from approximately 54.43% at 5 pm to 61.10% final; in 2024, it rose from 58.22% to 66.05%. The CEO's office said final figures are based on official records (Form 17C), provided to polling agents for verification. It also pointed out that Gandhi's data comparison was flawed: for 2019, he used provisional turnout figures recorded at the actual end of polling—which may have extended beyond 6 pm—alongside the final figures. But for 2024, he compared the 5 pm provisional turnout (before polling had ended) with the final numbers. Further, EC officials said that in 2024, an average of 58 lakh voters cast their votes every hour in Maharashtra. Based on this, 116 lakh voters could have voted in the last two hours alone—making the increase of 76 lakh voters completely plausible. 🔴 'Bogus' Voting: Gandhi further alleged that the surge in voter turnout was concentrated in 12,000 booths across 85 constituencies where the BJP had fared poorly in the 2024 Lok Sabha polls and connected this to gains made by the BJP in the Assembly polls. He cited Kamthi Assembly seat as an example, claiming BJP's votes rose from 1.19 lakh in the Lok Sabha election to 1.75 lakh in the Assembly poll, while Congress figures remained mostly stable. However, the EC allows candidates and their polling agents full access to all polling booths to raise objections in real time. Even after results are declared, candidates may challenge the outcome by filing election petitions in High Court. Congress candidate Suresh Yadavrao Bhoyar, who contested from Kamthi Assembly seat, has not filed such a petition. Of the 112 election petitions filed across Maharashtra, only 28 are from Congress—and Kamthi is not among them. When asked about Gandhi's claim, a Maharashtra CEO official said it was factually incorrect. Kamthi falls under the Ramtek Lok Sabha seat, which was contested by Shiv Sena in the general election—not the BJP. 'Therefore, the question of the BJP receiving 1.19 lakh votes in Kamthi during the Lok Sabha polls does not arise,' the official said. The officer also pointed out that Bhoyar received 1,07,064 votes in 2019 and 1,34,033 in 2024, an increase in support. 🔴 'Concealing' evidence: Accusing the Election Commission of responding with 'silence and even aggression,' Rahul Gandhi said requests to access voter rolls from the Lok Sabha and Assembly elections were denied, and that the poll watchdog has also refused to provide videography and CCTV footage of the polling process in Maharashtra. Electoral rolls—lists of registered voters—are already available to political parties. What cannot be shared is the list of those who actually voted, as this would violate the 'secrecy of voting,' a foundational principle in ensuring free and fair elections, a top official said. It's for this reason the EC provides private voting compartments for each voter. Disclosing post-poll attendance could expose voters to intimidation or pressure. On CCTV footage, it is a fact that in December 2024, the EC—after consultations with the Centre—amended the Conduct of Election Rules, 1961, to restrict access to electronic records. This followed a Punjab and Haryana High Court directive ordering the EC to share footage with advocate Mehmood Pracha. The Commission has argued that providing CCTV footage would amount to violation of secrecy of vote and open it up to potential misuse using artificial intelligence. Asked about this, an official in the State CEO office said, 'In case of any grievance or objection related to the election process, the Representation of the People Act, 1951, under Section 80, provides a legal option in the form of an Election Petition, which may be filed before the Hon'ble High Court. If the Court deems it necessary during the proceedings of such a petition, the relevant electronic or documentary evidence related to the election process is produced before the Court as per its directives.'

Trump travel ban shows ‘deep hostility' towards Iranians, Muslims, says Iran
Trump travel ban shows ‘deep hostility' towards Iranians, Muslims, says Iran

Hindustan Times

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  • Hindustan Times

Trump travel ban shows ‘deep hostility' towards Iranians, Muslims, says Iran

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