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This researcher wants your help mapping Atlantic Canada's mushrooms
This researcher wants your help mapping Atlantic Canada's mushrooms

CBC

time25-05-2025

  • Science
  • CBC

This researcher wants your help mapping Atlantic Canada's mushrooms

This researcher is fascinated with fungi and he's enlisting the public to find out more about what he calls an understudied life form. Alfredo Justo, who is currently the curator of botany and mycology at the New Brunswick Museum in Saint John, is leading a mission to document every mushroom species in Atlantic Canada. Justo knows it's a lofty goal — that's why he isn't doing it alone. The MycoMap Atlantic Canada Network is open to anyone living in or visiting Newfoundland and Labrador, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia and Prince Edward Island. "The basic steps are quite easy if you are out there, looking for mushrooms," Justo told CBC Radio's The St. John's Morning Show. According to Justo, becoming a "community scientist" is as simple as taking a photo of a mushroom and uploading it along with a description to the project's website and spreadsheet. He will also personally accept any dried specimens found in Newfoundland and Labrador or New Brunswick and then attempt to map its DNA before housing them in the New Brunswick Museum. Mushrooms found in other provinces would be handled by other scientists involved in the project, he says. There are at least 3,000 different species of mushrooms in Atlantic Canada, Justo says, but less than 25 per cent of them have been documented. "We have a good knowledge about plants and big animals like birds or mammals, but mushrooms are very difficult to study," said Justo. "They are very tricky." Tracking DNA would help scientists figure out the exact number and types of species found in certain provinces, and where they thrive. Justo says this province's boreal forest and unique climate makes it home to mushrooms that are not typically found anywhere else. However, he says it's difficult to pinpoint the rarity of a species because of how little information is available right now. He's looking forward to seeing the discoveries people make with the MycoMap project. "It has been, for me, a scavenger hunt that has been going on for over 25 years now," said Justo.

Calling all fungi fans: the New Brunswick Museum needs your help
Calling all fungi fans: the New Brunswick Museum needs your help

Yahoo

time25-05-2025

  • Science
  • Yahoo

Calling all fungi fans: the New Brunswick Museum needs your help

If you've ever dreamed of being a mushroom scientist, now is your chance. The New Brunswick Museum is starting a citizen science project to document the varieties of mushrooms in Atlantic Canada. Alfredo Justo, the museum's curator of botany and mycology, is leading the project and says he needs help. "This is going to be a big, years-long — if not decades-long — project," Justo told CBC Radio's Information Morning Saint John. "So we need all the help we can get from people interested in biodiversity and citizen scientists." Justo said getting involved starts in the field. "If you see a mushroom that looks interesting, or if you're actively collecting mushrooms, just take some photographs of the mushrooms, keep the mushrooms as if you were foraging. The difference is that you're going to preserve it for scientific study," he said. Justo said the collected mushrooms need to be dried using a dehydrator or fan at 60 C or below for 12 to 24 hours. They can be stored in a small plastic bag and then mailed to the museum. A portion of the mushrooms will become a part of the project's collection, while a small bit will be used for DNA sequencing. LISTEN | Mycology curator explains how citizen scientists can help gather mushroom data: Justo said the project is important because there are a lot of unknowns about the mycology of Atlantic Canada. "Mushrooms are really under studied, especially when we compare what we know about plants or big animals," he said. Justo said there are an estimated 3,000 species of mushrooms in the region, which is double the estimated number of plant species. But, there are only 10,000 mushroom samples at the New Brunswick Museum and 40,000 plant samples, "so, you see the disparity there," he said. "We need to get a lot of collections, just to get to the same baseline data that we have for plants or birds or mammals." Justo said the project will aim to bring our knowledge of fungi at the same level as other species and will help scientists in the future understand changes in the mushroom landscape in Atlantic Canada. "We will be able — in the future — to look back and say, 'Oh, this species was at this place 10 years ago. Is the species still there?'" For more information on the project and how to take part, visit

Calling all fungi fans: the New Brunswick Museum needs your help
Calling all fungi fans: the New Brunswick Museum needs your help

CBC

time25-05-2025

  • Science
  • CBC

Calling all fungi fans: the New Brunswick Museum needs your help

If you've ever dreamed of being a mushroom scientist, now is your chance. The New Brunswick Museum is starting a citizen science project to document the varieties of mushrooms in Atlantic Canada. Alfredo Justo, the museum's curator of botany and mycology, is leading the project and says he needs help. "This is going to be a big, years-long — if not decades-long — project," Justo told CBC Radio's Information Morning Saint John. "So we need all the help we can get from people interested in biodiversity and citizen scientists." Justo said getting involved starts in the field. "If you see a mushroom that looks interesting, or if you're actively collecting mushrooms, just take some photographs of the mushrooms, keep the mushrooms as if you were foraging. The difference is that you're going to preserve it for scientific study," he said. Justo said the collected mushrooms need to be dried using a dehydrator or fan at 60 C or below for 12 to 24 hours. They can be stored in a small plastic bag and then mailed to the museum. A portion of the mushrooms will become a part of the project's collection, while a small bit will be used for DNA sequencing. Justo said the project is important because there are a lot of unknowns about the mycology of Atlantic Canada. "Mushrooms are really under studied, especially when we compare what we know about plants or big animals," he said. Justo said there are an estimated 3,000 species of mushrooms in the region, which is double the estimated number of plant species. But, there are only 10,000 mushroom samples at the New Brunswick Museum and 40,000 plant samples, "so, you see the disparity there," he said. "We need to get a lot of collections, just to get to the same baseline data that we have for plants or birds or mammals." Justo said the project will aim to bring our knowledge of fungi at the same level as other species and will help scientists in the future understand changes in the mushroom landscape in Atlantic Canada. "We will be able — in the future — to look back and say, 'Oh, this species was at this place 10 years ago. Is the species still there?'"

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