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USA Today
30-05-2025
- Entertainment
- USA Today
Loretta Swit, Margaret Houlihan on 'M*A*S*H,' dies at 87
Loretta Swit, Margaret Houlihan on 'M*A*S*H,' dies at 87 Loretta Swit, the Emmy-winning actress best known for playing head nurse Major Margaret "Hot Lips" Houlihan on the classic TV series "M*A*S*H," has died, according to reports. She was 87. According to a police report, Swit died of suspected natural causes just after midnight Friday, May 30, her publicist Harlan Boll told USA TODAY. Swit infused humanity into the highly capable head nurse through 11 seasons of CBS's Korean War dramedy set in the 4077th Mobile Army Surgical Hospital. The Maj. Houlihan character originated in Richard Hooker's 1969 novel "M*A*S*H: A Novel About Three Army Doctors" and appeared in director Robert Altman's 1970 hit film adaptation. The humorless Houlihan, played by Sally Kellerman on the big screen, earned the nickname "Hot Lips" from an overheard amorous conversation with her married lover, Frank Burns (Robert Duvall). Kellerman received an Oscar nomination but declined the follow-up TV role. The previously little-known Swit earned two best supporting actress Emmy Awards (1980, 1982) from 10 nominations and global fame in the "M*A*S*H" series that ruled CBS from 1972 to 1983 – lasting over three times as long as the war it satirized. Swit and Alan Alda, who starred as wisecracking surgeon Benjamin Franklin "Hawkeye" Pierce, were the only two characters to appear in both the September 1972 pilot and the series' famed 2½-hour 1983 finale, watched by more than 100 million viewers. Sally Kellerman The original 'Hot Lips' Houlihan from 'M*A*S*H' movie, dies at 84 The daughter of Polish immigrants born on Nov. 4, 1937, in Passaic, New Jersey, high school cheerleader Swit nurtured a childhood dream of being an actor. After earning a degree from New York City's American Academy, Swit started on the stage, starring in regional touring and off-Broadway productions. A trip to Hollywood led to a 1970 three-episode appearance on TV's "Gunsmoke" and roles on "Mannix," "Hawaii Five-0" and "Mission: Impossible." Swit said in an interview with the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences that she had no comedic clips to submit for the "M*A*S*H" audition. "I was jumping off cliffs or getting shot," she said. "I hadn't done any comedy on film. I had only done comedy on stage." After earning the Maj. Houlihan role, Swit only sought assurances from show creators Gene Reynolds and Larry Gelbart that the show would be included in the network lineup. "I said, 'Fellas, I'm running out of gas, I've done many pilots,'" Swit recalled. "And they said, 'This is going to be 'the one.' And it was." Swit brought evolutionary changes to the character, such as phasing out the infamous nickname, "Hot Lips." "She was so much more than a piece of anatomy," Swit told Yahoo Entertainment in 2023. "I kept telling the writers, 'She's more than this.'" Houlihan left her married paramour, Maj. Burns (played on the TV series by Larry Linville), endured a short marriage to philandering Lt. Colonel Donald Penobscott and showed more empathy to her fellow colleagues. Houlihan "was unique at that time and in her time, which was the 1950s when it was really happening," Swit said. "She became even more unique because we allowed her to continue to grow. We watched her evolve. I don't think that's ever been done in quite that way." After starring as NYPD Det. Chris Cagney, alongside Mary Beth Lacey (Tyne Daly) in the 1981 TV movie pilot of "Cagney & Lacey," Swit tried to leave "M*A*S*H" for the new CBS series. "I loved that character, and I was tempted to be on my own show as opposed to being part of an incredible ensemble where the show was the star," Swit told Yahoo Entertainment. However, "M*A*S*H" producers wouldn't let Swit go (Meg Foster took over the Cagney part on TV before Sharon Gless). Even Swit's personal life was heavily "M*A*S*H"-influenced, including a December 1983 marriage to actor Dennis Holahan, whom she met when the actor made a guest appearance as Swedish diplomat Per Johannsen, who was briefly involved with Houlihan. The real-life couple divorced in 1995. "M*A*S*H" historically closed operations in February 1983, with the emotional finale airing in more than 45% of U.S. households. The "Goodbye, Farewell and Amen" episode remains the most-watched episode of any scripted series ever. Houlihan gave a long kiss goodbye to frequent rival Pierce in the finale, which Alda directed. The actress branched out into movies, starring as Hollywood gossip columnist Polly Reed in Blake Edwards' 1981 dark comedy "S.O.B." and playing besieged President Barbara Adams in the 1987 comedy "Whoops Apocalypse." Swit appeared in made-for-TV movies like "The Best Christmas Pageant Ever" (1983) and "14 Going on 30" (1988), made celebrity guest appearances on game shows like "Match Game," "Win Lose or Draw," "Pyramid," and "Hollywood Squares," and starred in five different episodes of "The Love Boat" (including a November 1984 episode with Holahan). The actress declined to appear in the short-lived CBS post-war sequel series "AfterMASH" which starred original series alums Harry Morgan (who died in 2011), Jamie Farr and William Christopher (who died in 2017). Yet, the former TV head nurse stayed close to her co-stars. "We might as well be joined at the hip," Swit told Fox News in 2017. "We see each other quite frequently. Every time we lose a comrade, it's a body blow. We feel it harshly, badly. People always ask me, 'Do you ever see them?' When do I not see them?! These aren't casual acquaintances from years ago. This is my family."
Zawya
26-05-2025
- Science
- Zawya
AUB President Fadlo R. Khuri elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
The sixteenth president of the American University of Beirut (AUB) in Lebanon and Cyprus, has been elected as a new fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in the category of Educational and Academic Leadership. This latest milestone recognizes Dr. Khuri's exceptional contributions to the advancement of education, as well as his steadfast leadership in the academic sphere during a decade plagued by overlapping crises, placing him among a select group of global leaders. As an honorary society and an independent research center, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences convenes exceptional global leaders renowned for their excellence that span across disciplines, professions and perspectives. All of its members have impacted the lives of people and societies, leaving their mark in every field of human endeavor. The American Academy of Arts and Sciences was founded in 1780 by, among others, John Adams, the second President and first Vice President of the United States; American political and intellectual leader James Bowdoin; and American statesman John Hancock. Its first elected class included U.S. Founding Father Benjamin Franklin and first U.S. President George Washington. In response to the news, Dr. Khuri remarked, 'I am particularly proud to have been nominated by Board Chair Emeritus Philip S. Khoury for work we have all done together over the last decade at AUB.' He added, 'Being selected among a constellation of global leaders and pioneers is truly humbling. And my mother will no doubt be thrilled that I was elected in the same class as Gloria Steinem, one of her heroes and one of feminism's greatest champions.' Chairman of the American University of Beirut (AUB) Board of Trustees Abdo G. Kadifa, commented on the announcement, stating, 'Since assuming office in 2015, Dr. Fadlo R. Khuri has been a transformative leader. Under his guidance, AUB has navigated significant challenges, including economic crises, the Beirut explosion on August 4, 2020, and the COVID-19 pandemic, while achieving remarkable milestones such as the reintroduction of academic tenure, the establishment of AUB Online, and the launch of AUB Mediterraneo, the university's first twin campus outside Lebanon. Dr. Khuri's leadership has also been instrumental in enhancing AUB's global reputation, reflected in its dramatic rise in international rankings.' He concluded, 'Dr. Khuri's election to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences is a testament to his unwavering commitment to academic excellence, innovative leadership, and the betterment of society through education and research.' American Academy of Arts and Sciences President Laurie L. Patton commented on the academy's newest class: 'These new members' accomplishments speak volumes about the human capacity for discovery, creativity, leadership, and persistence. They are a stellar testament to the power of knowledge to broaden our horizons and deepen our understanding.' She added, 'We invite every new member to celebrate their achievement and join the Academy in our work to promote the common good.'
South China Morning Post
19-05-2025
- General
- South China Morning Post
Sichuan University pulls hiring notice for Japanese archaeologist after online backlash
A Chinese university has removed a news page from its website after coming under fire for announcing the hiring of a prominent Japanese archaeologist. Last month, Sichuan University 's school of history and culture in the city of Chengdu announced on its website that one of the world's leading archaeologists – Kazuo Miyamoto – had started working at the university as a chair professor. Miyamoto, who has spent his career studying East Asia and the Eurasian steppe, would continue contributing to cultural exchanges between China and the West at the university while helping to develop interdisciplinary talent, the announcement said. Sichuan University's campus in Chengdu. Photo: Shutterstock Images But the recruitment of the professor, who is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, as well as vice-president of the Japanese Archaeological Association, has sparked a wave of questions and controversy on Chinese social media. Online, some commentators have asked why Chinese scholars were bypassed for the post in favour of Miyamoto. 'Does Sichuan not have its own talent?' asked one person on the university's WeChat platform. Neither Miyamoto nor Sichuan University have responded to requests from the Post for comments since the announcement of his appointment was removed from the university's webpage.
Medscape
08-05-2025
- Health
- Medscape
FAQs About Orthopedics Specialty
Orthopedic specialists can be generally grouped into one of two categories: Surgical and nonsurgical. Within those categories, there are several subspecialties. Orthopedic surgeons may specialize in surgery of the hand, foot and ankle, shoulder and elbow, spine, or in other areas, such as hip and knee replacement. Their training includes a 5-year residency program and often one or more fellowships in subspecialties, such as sports medicine or hand surgery. Nonsurgical orthopedists often include physiatrists or physical medicine and rehabilitation specialists. The duration of residency programs is usually 3-4 years, with many nonsurgical orthopedists opting for a fellowship in a subspecialty. Regardless of specialty, the demand for orthopedists is growing. A 2025 report from the Online Journal of Public Health Informatics found that the supply of orthopedic specialists, particularly surgeons, is not keeping up with the demand. One reason behind the growing need for more orthopedic specialists is an aging population dealing with greater fracture risks and achy joints that need repair or replacement. Another challenge, according to the most recent American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Census, is that the average practicing orthopedist in the United States is around 56 years old and approaching retirement age. To offer some insight into the field of orthopedics, we turned to orthopedic surgeon Mia S. Hagen, MD, associate professor in the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Sports Medicine at the University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle. Hagen is also the associate program director of the school's Orthopaedic Surgery Residency. Below are her responses to the frequently asked questions (FAQs) of orthopedic specialists: At what point did you decide to become an orthopedist and why? 'In medical school, I was initially interested in primary care (pediatrics). However, I realized I loved the cadaveric dissections in anatomy as a first-year student, so I started to look into surgery. My medical school mentor happened to be a pediatric orthopedic surgeon, so I asked to shadow in the operating room and clinic, and I was hooked instantly.' How physically demanding is the job and does that affect longevity? 'There is a wide breadth to orthopedic surgery. Some subspecialties, such as arthroplasty, can be more physically demanding, while others, such as hand [surgery], are less so. Many orthopedic surgeons practice well past the age of retirement as it is a fulfilling career.' How much time do you spend in surgery vs the clinic? 'I am an academic surgeon, so part of my week is spent doing dedicated research, administrative, and educational tasks. The other 4 out of 5 days are split between surgery and clinic.' How competitive are orthopedic residencies, and what can students do to better prepare? 'It is a competitive process, with match rates varying between 60% and 85% depending on the year. In the first few years of medical school, I recommend exploring a career in orthopedics through shadowing and getting involved early in orthopedic research. The summer between MS1 and MS2 is a great time to do this. Get to know residents and faculty in your orthopedics department and find a mentor.' What is the work-life balance like for an orthopedist? 'Again, there is a wide breadth with varying degrees of flexibility. In residency, expect to be working up to the 80-hour weekly limit. In your career, it can be whatever you want — full-time, part-time, etc. The important thing is being there for your patients and prioritizing care as it is needed.'
Forbes
23-04-2025
- Entertainment
- Forbes
American Academy In Rome Announces This Year's Rome Prize Winners
The American Academy of Rome has announced the 35 winners of this year's Rome Prize. The 2025-26 recipients of the highly prestigious Rome Prize were announced today by the American Academy in Rome. The Rome Prize is awarded annually to American artists and scholars for research and work in the arts and humanities. This year's winners will be officially recognized during the Janet & Arthur Ross Rome Prize Ceremony this evening at the City University of New York Graduate Center. There are 35 recipients of the Rome Prize this year. Each one will receive a stipend, workspace, and room and board at the Academy's eleven-acre campus on the Janiculum Hill in Rome, starting this fall. The stipend is $16,000 for a half-term (five months) and $30,000 for a full-term period of work in residence (10 months). The Rome Prize has traditionally been awarded in eleven disciplines: ancient studies, architecture, design, historic preservation and conservation, landscape architecture, literature, medieval studies, modern Italian studies, music composition, Renaissance and early modern studies, and visual arts. This year, a new pilot Rome Prize will be awarded in a twelfth field — environmental arts & humanities, designed 'for collaborative efforts between artists and scholars working jointly on projects that help expand our understanding of the way human beings relate to, experience, and process their encounters with the natural world.' This year's awardees were selected from 990 applicants in 44 states, Washington, D.C., Puerto Rico, and 17 different countries. The acceptance rate, determined by juries of distinguished artists and scholar was 3.54 percent. 'The Rome Prize is one of the world's most prestigious fellowship programs and provides the rare opportunity for scholars and artists across a range of sub-fields to collaborate with each other,' said Peter N. Miller, President of the American Academy in Rome, in the press release. 'Presented with the opportunity to deeply engage with their work and with that of the other fellows, Rome Prize winners return home with perspectives profoundly enriched by their immersion in an interdisciplinary community set in Rome. The winners form the heart of the Academy, embodying its ethos and extending its international impact through their work now and into the future,' added Miller. Here is the complete list of the 2025–26 Rome Prize winners, plus the winner of the Tsao Family Rome Prize. Paula Gaither, Department of Classics, Stanford University; Cynthia Liu, Department of Classics, University of Oxford; William Pedrick, Department of Art and Archaeology, Princeton University; and Dennis E. Trout, Department of Classics, Archaeology, and Religion, University of Missouri. and Darcy Tuttle, Ancient History and Mediterranean Archaeology Graduate Group, University of California, Berkeley. Akima Brackeen, School of Architecture, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; and Cory Henry, Principal and Founder, Atelier Cory Henry, Los Angeles, CA. Heather Scott Peterson, Department of Architecture, Woodbury University; and Ginny Sims-Burchard, Proprietor and Studio Artist, Ginny Sims Ceramics, Minneapolis. Sean Mooney, Managing Director and Chief Curator, Rock Foundation, New York; Chuna McIntyre, Founder and Director, Nunamta Yup'ik Eskimo Singers and Dancers; Katharine Ogle, Department of English, University of Southern California; Adam Summers, Department of Biology and the School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences, University of Washington. Claudia Chemello, Principal and Co-founder, Terra Mare Conservation, Charleston, SC; and Paul Mardikian, Principal and Co-founder, Terra Mare Conservation, Charleston, SC. Tameka Baba, Landscape Architecture Section, Knowlton School, Ohio State University; Sean Burkholder, Department of Landscape Architecture, Stuart Weitzman School of Design, University of Pennsylvania; and Karen Lutsky, Landscape Architecture, College of Design, University of Minnesota. Maya Binyam, Department of Literature, Claremont McKenna College; and David Keplinger, MFA Program in Creative Writing, Department of Literature, American University. Nastasya Kosygina, Program in Visual Studies, University of California, Irvine; and John Mulhall, Department of History, Purdue University. Charles Leavitt, Department of Romance Languages and Literatures, University of Notre Dame; and Kevin Martín, Department of Italian Studies, University of California, Berkeley. Lembit Beecher, Composer, New York, NY; and Oswald Huỳnh, Composer, Portland, Oregon. Eva Del Soldato, Department of Francophone, Italian and Germanic Studies, University of Pennsylvania; and Margo H. Weitzman, Department of Art History, Rutgers University. Daniel J. Sheridan, Independent Scholar, Knoxville, Tennessee. Jennifer Bornstein, Department of Art, University of California, Irvine; T.J. Dedeaux-Norris, Department of Painting and Drawing, School of Art, Art History, and Design, University of Iowa; Andrea Fraser, Department of Art, University of California, Los Angeles; Liz Glynn, Department of Art, University of California, Irvine Heather Hart, Department of Art and Design, Mason Gross School of the Arts, Rutgers University; and Jefferson Pinder, Department of Sculpture, School of the Art Institute of Chicago. Founded in 1894 under the leadership of American architect Charles F. McKim, the American Academy in Rome was chartered by an Act of Congress in 1905. In addition to McKim, other early supporters included Harvard College, The Carnegie Foundation, J.P. Morgan, The Rockefeller Foundation, and William K. Vanderbilt. The academy is supported today by private donations from individuals and foundations and by grants from the National Endowment for the Arts and the National Endowment for the Humanities. Since its founding the American Academy of Rome has served as a center for research and creativity, allowing its residents to immerse themselves in the experience of Rome and be enriched by fellow members. Residents and fellows of the Academy have received 622 Guggenheim Fellowships, 74 Pulitzer Prizes, 54 MacArthur Fellowships, 26 Grammy awards, 5 Pritzker Prizes, 9 Poet Laureate appointments, and 5 Nobel Prizes.
