Latest news with #AmorAlMatani
Observer
04-05-2025
- Science
- Observer
Oman's frankincense trees resilient despite challenges: Study
Muscat: A scientific study has confirmed that Oman's frankincense trees do not face widespread decline in the southern reaches of the Sultanate, despite facing a variety of environmental and human-induced threats. This encouraging discovery stems from the first-ever comprehensive conservation assessment of Boswellia sacra , the botanical name for these iconic trees, in their native mountainous habitats of Dhofar Governorate. The research initiative was led by the Environment Society of Oman (ESO), in collaboration with the Environment Authority, Wageningen University & Research, FairSource Botanicals, and Mendel University in Brno. The project received initial funding support from the British Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) in Oman. Launched in 2022, the study examined the population dynamics, ecological pressures, and natural regeneration patterns of Boswellia sacra across its known distribution in Dhofar. A scientific paper published earlier this year reported that while the trees show diverse population structures and regeneration rates, there is no evidence of a widespread population decline. These findings are an important step forward to protect frankincense trees not only as a cultural and spiritual symbol of Oman's ancient incense trade, but also as the cornerstone of a thriving domestic industry centered around incense and related products. Of the roughly 24 species in the Boswellia genus worldwide, Boswellia sacra Flück. — A deciduous tree of modest stature — is native to southern Arabia (Oman and Yemen) and Somalia. In Oman, the species is found across Dhofar, growing from sea level to elevations as high as 1,774 meters in the mountain ranges. However, the trees are not immune to threats. Overgrazing, particularly by camels, poses one of the most serious risks to sapling survival. Additional challenges include insect infestations, pest attacks, unsustainable resin harvesting, nearby mining activities, and increasingly erratic weather events — all of which can impact tree vitality and regeneration. While the study dispels fears of an imminent population collapse, the researchers caution against complacency. The threats facing Boswellia sacra are complex, varying by location and season, and influenced by ecological, social, and political dynamics. To be effective, conservation strategies must therefore address the full socio-ecological context, the paper emphasizes. In a statement, The Honorable Dr. Amor Al Matani, President of ESO's Board of Directors, hailed the successful completion of the study as a pivotal step forward. 'ESO's role in driving this landmark study is a testament to its long-standing commitment to safeguarding Oman's frankincense heritage, given the priceless cultural and ecological value associated with this aromatic resin. Our sincere thanks to the Environment Authority and all the international partners who helped bring this initiative to life.' Mr. Ali Bin Salem Bait Said, Director of the Office for the Conservation of the Environment, at the Environment Authority office in Dhofar, added: 'This study has brought together local and international institutions in a first-of-its-kind collaboration to deliver science-based insights into the health of our frankincense populations. By challenging widely held assumptions about the species' decline, the study shows that international conservation concerns should recognize differences between frankincense species and between their countries of origin, and the measures taken by each country.'
Zawya
20-03-2025
- Business
- Zawya
ESO reinforces commitment to Oman's environment at 2024 AGM
MUSCAT: The Environment Society of Oman (ESO) held its Annual General Meeting (AGM) on March 18, 2025, providing an opportunity to review the organization's progress over the past year and outline its priorities for 2025. The meeting brought together ESO members, corporate partners, and the Board of Directors to discuss key developments, including the organization's 2024 conservation efforts, financial performance, and strategic initiatives for the year ahead. A key part of the AGM was the official announcement of ESO's 2024 Annual Report, summarizing major projects, research findings, and public engagement programs undertaken over the past year. Attendees also viewed the ESO Awareness Video, which highlights the organization's ongoing work to promote environmental responsibility and inspire sustainable practices across different sectors in Oman. As part of the AGM, an Extraordinary General Meeting (EGM) was also convened, during which members voted on a proposed adjustment to corporate membership fees the first revision since 2008. The updated structure reflects ESO's evolving financial requirements as it works to expand its impact, strengthen conservation programs, and align with changing sustainability regulations. ESO Board President, Dr. Amor Al Matani, emphasized the importance of long-term collaboration and financial sustainability, stating: "As we look ahead to 2025, our goal is to sustain and grow our programs in a way that maximizes their impact. ESO's work is only possible because of the ongoing commitment of our members, corporate partners, and volunteers. Their continued support enables us to drive conservation efforts, enhance environmental education, and build a stronger foundation for protecting Oman's natural heritage."
