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Where do efforts to legalize, reschedule marijuana stand?
Where do efforts to legalize, reschedule marijuana stand?

Yahoo

time20-04-2025

  • Health
  • Yahoo

Where do efforts to legalize, reschedule marijuana stand?

(NEXSTAR) — It's been nearly two years since the Department of Health and Human Services recommended the Drug Enforcement Administration reschedule marijuana in the U.S. That process has, however, stalled after the proceedings were put on pause in January. Despite the pause, some hoped the then-incoming administration could get the ball rolling again after President Donald Trump expressed support for marijuana legalization on the campaign trail. Less than 100 days into Trump's term, that hasn't happened. Efforts throughout the country to legalize marijuana, however, haven't slowed down. Here's what to know. Marijuana may still be rescheduled from a Schedule I drug to a Schedule III drug. The process has historically played out over years and even decades, Paul Armentano, the deputy director for the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML), told Nexstar. Can TSA stop you for marijuana in your luggage? In 1972, NORML petitioned the DEA — then the Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs — to make cannabis a Schedule II drug. It wasn't until 1988 that a DEA law judge issued an opinion, which recommended cannabis be rescheduled. Two years later, the DEA rejected the decision. Following rounds of litigation, the petition ultimately died in 1994, more than two decades after it had been filed. There have been other attempts since, all taking roughly four to eight years to be resolved, Armentano said. That makes the current delay 'not surprising at all,' he added. What could get the case going again is Trump, Heather Trela, director of operations and fellow at the Rockefeller Institute. Trela's research is focused primarily on marijuana policy. If marijuana is rescheduled, will it be legalized nationwide? 'If President Trump made this a priority, I think this would move,' she explained, noting, however, that this does not appear to be one of his biggest priorities early in his administration. Armentano and Trela pointed to those Trump has appointed to lead key agencies don't have much of an appetite for taking up marijuana issues. 'I would have told you 25, 30 years ago that you would never have a situation where 39 states have legalized the use of medical marijuana and 24 states have legalized adult use of marijuana, in flagrant contradiction of federal law,' Armentano said. He pointed to a similar situation in the U.S.'s history: Prohibition. As Armentano explained, amid an 'unpopular' federal policy, states began defying the ban on alcohol. Ultimately, the federal government turned the decision over to the states while stepping in regarding aspects like taxation, advertising, and interstate commerce. A bill introduced in the House on Thursday could do just that, Lauren Daly, interim executive director for the Marijuana Policy Project, told Nexstar. The bipartisan STATES 2.0 Act would 'end the federal prohibition of cannabis and allow states to determine their own cannabis policies.' Bigger Social Security payments going out this month: Do you qualify? 'With 24 states that have already enacted adult-use legalization laws, it's long past time for Congress to move forward with federal cannabis reform,' Daly said. A national move to legalize marijuana may be further down the road, Trela suggested, depending on 'what else is going on in politics.' 'If we're facing other issues that are bigger and more immediate, I think some of this legalization is going to be pushed more to the side,' she explained. Other bills introduced in Congress thus far have called for the prohibition of tax deductions or credits for marijuana businesses to continue, regardless of whether it is rescheduled. No actions have been taken on those pieces of legislation. More than three dozen states have legalized some form of medical marijuana already. Nearly half have legalized it for recreational use among adults. This has all happened since 2010, marking 'a fairly amazing political achievement' for such a short period of time, according to Armentano, reflecting an increasingly positive opinion on cannabis. Four states had marijuana-related legislation on the ballot in November. In addition to Florida, voters in South Dakota, North Dakota, and Nebraska had a marijuana-related question on the ballot. Only Nebraska saw the measures pass. 'I would say success [for marijuana legalization] has slowed, but efforts have not slowed down,' Trela said. NORML is tracking over 120 pieces of state level marijuana-related legislation, Armentano noted. Hertz says some customers' personal info exposed in breach Meanwhile, some states that have already legalized marijuana are seeing efforts to roll back voter-approved laws or repeal them. That includes Ohio, where some have been trying to rewrite the recreational marijuana law voters approved two years ago. Other states are making adjustments to aspects of the law, like lowering legal potency levels, Trela said. In some cases, like Virginia, lawmakers have been unable to pass a sales bill, so while possessing cannabis is legal, there is nowhere in the state to legally purchase it. 'We're contending with a perception that many have that legalization is inevitable, but we still have a lot of work ahead of us,' Daly said. Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

Where do efforts to legalize, reschedule marijuana stand?
Where do efforts to legalize, reschedule marijuana stand?

The Hill

time20-04-2025

  • Politics
  • The Hill

Where do efforts to legalize, reschedule marijuana stand?

(NEXSTAR) — It's been nearly two years since the Department of Health and Human Services recommended the Drug Enforcement Administration reschedule marijuana in the U.S. That process has, however, stalled after the proceedings were put on pause in January. Despite the pause, some hoped the then-incoming administration could get the ball rolling again after President Donald Trump expressed support for marijuana legalization on the campaign trail. Less than 100 days into Trump's term, that hasn't happened. Efforts throughout the country to legalize marijuana, however, haven't slowed down. Here's what to know. Will marijuana be rescheduled? Marijuana may still be rescheduled from a Schedule I drug to a Schedule III drug. The process has historically played out over years and even decades, Paul Armentano, the deputy director for the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws (NORML), told Nexstar. Can TSA stop you for marijuana in your luggage? In 1972, NORML petitioned the DEA — then the Bureau of Narcotics and Dangerous Drugs — to make cannabis a Schedule II drug. It wasn't until 1988 that a DEA law judge issued an opinion, which recommended cannabis be rescheduled. Two years later, the DEA rejected the decision. Following rounds of litigation, the petition ultimately died in 1994, more than two decades after it had been filed. There have been other attempts since, all taking roughly four to eight years to be resolved, Armentano said. That makes the current delay 'not surprising at all,' he added. What could get the case going again is Trump, Heather Trela, director of operations and fellow at the Rockefeller Institute. Trela's research is focused primarily on marijuana policy. If marijuana is rescheduled, will it be legalized nationwide? 'If President Trump made this a priority, I think this would move,' she explained, noting, however, that this does not appear to be one of his biggest priorities early in his administration. Armentano and Trela pointed to those Trump has appointed to lead key agencies don't have much of an appetite for taking up marijuana issues. What's the future of marijuana legalization, rescheduling? 'I would have told you 25, 30 years ago that you would never have a situation where 39 states have legalized the use of medical marijuana and 24 states have legalized adult use of marijuana, in flagrant contradiction of federal law,' Armentano said. He pointed to a similar situation in the U.S.'s history: Prohibition. As Armentano explained, amid an 'unpopular' federal policy, states began defying the ban on alcohol. Ultimately, the federal government turned the decision over to the states while stepping in regarding aspects like taxation, advertising, and interstate commerce. A bill introduced in the House on Thursday could do just that, Lauren Daly, interim executive director for the Marijuana Policy Project, told Nexstar. The bipartisan STATES 2.0 Act would 'end the federal prohibition of cannabis and allow states to determine their own cannabis policies.' Bigger Social Security payments going out this month: Do you qualify? 'With 24 states that have already enacted adult-use legalization laws, it's long past time for Congress to move forward with federal cannabis reform,' Daly said. A national move to legalize marijuana may be further down the road, Trela suggested, depending on 'what else is going on in politics.' 'If we're facing other issues that are bigger and more immediate, I think some of this legalization is going to be pushed more to the side,' she explained. Other bills introduced in Congress thus far have called for the prohibition of tax deductions or credits for marijuana businesses to continue, regardless of whether it is rescheduled. No actions have been taken on those pieces of legislation. Where do state legalization efforts stand? More than three dozen states have legalized some form of medical marijuana already. Nearly half have legalized it for recreational use among adults. This has all happened since 2010, marking 'a fairly amazing political achievement' for such a short period of time, according to Armentano, reflecting an increasingly positive opinion on cannabis. Four states had marijuana-related legislation on the ballot in November. In addition to Florida, voters in South Dakota, North Dakota, and Nebraska had a marijuana-related question on the ballot. Only Nebraska saw the measures pass. 'I would say success [for marijuana legalization] has slowed, but efforts have not slowed down,' Trela said. NORML is tracking over 120 pieces of state level marijuana-related legislation, Armentano noted. Meanwhile, some states that have already legalized marijuana are seeing efforts to roll back voter-approved laws or repeal them. That includes Ohio, where some have been trying to rewrite the recreational marijuana law voters approved two years ago. Other states are making adjustments to aspects of the law, like lowering legal potency levels, Trela said. In some cases, like Virginia, lawmakers have been unable to pass a sales bill, so while possessing cannabis is legal, there is nowhere in the state to legally purchase it. 'We're contending with a perception that many have that legalization is inevitable, but we still have a lot of work ahead of us,' Daly said.

Marijuana backers criticize Ohio bills attempting to change state law
Marijuana backers criticize Ohio bills attempting to change state law

Yahoo

time17-03-2025

  • Business
  • Yahoo

Marijuana backers criticize Ohio bills attempting to change state law

Stock photo from Getty Images. Marijuana advocates called bills to change Ohio's weed laws 'a slap in the face' to voters. The National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws hosted a webinar last week about two bills that are trying to change Ohio's marijuana laws. 'Whether one believes that cannabis ought to be legal or not is almost a secondary issue,' said NORML Deputy Director Paul Armentano. 'The primary issue ought to be that elections have consequences, and the results of elections should matter.' Ohioans voted to legalize recreational marijuana in 2023 by passing a citizen-initiated law, meaning Ohio lawmakers can change the law. Marijuana sales started in August 2024 and the state's total recreational marijuana sales were $376,482,070 as of Saturday, according to the Ohio Department of Commerce Division of Cannabis Control. SUBSCRIBE: GET THE MORNING HEADLINES DELIVERED TO YOUR INBOX 'Ohio looks like it has been rolling along very smoothly, and implementation has been going well,' said NORML Political Director Morgan Fox. 'There have been no major complaints from Ohioans, and it's premature for the legislature to try to interfere with it.' There are bills in both chambers trying to rewrite Ohio's marijuana laws — Senate Bill 56 and House Bill 160. 'It's not as if this pushback is coming because there have been negative or adverse consequences of Issue Two being implemented,' Armentano said. 'The law is working just fine, and Ohioans are happy with it. Lawmakers are trying to meddle with it and act as if there are issues with the law, when in fact, we're seeing the laws playing out the way voters intended.' These bills would be dangerous for cannabis users in Ohio, said Cat Packer, director of drug markets and legal regulation at Drug Policy Alliance. 'There are so many ways that if you are a cannabis consumer in Ohio, with either of these bills passed, you should consider that the law will consider you a criminal,' she said. S.B. 56 would cut the number of Ohio's home grow plants in half from 12 plants down to six, reduce the THC levels in adult-use marijuana extracts from a maximum of 90% down to a maximum of 70%, and require marijuana can only be used in a private residence. THC potency caps are a solution in search of a problem, Armentano said. 'Voters, by and large, don't like potency caps for cannabis,' he said. 'If we simply remove these products from the market, we're not going to get rid of the demand, but what we're going to do is drive the production of these products to the unregulated market.' S.B. 56 does allow someone to apply to the sentencing court to have their record expunged, but they would have to pay a $50 filing fee. The bill would require marijuana to only be transported in the trunk of a car when traveling and would limit the number of active dispensaries to 350. The Ohio Senate passed S.B. 56 last month, which would ban Ohioans from using marijuana that is not either from a licensed Ohio dispensary or cultivated at a consumer's home — meaning it would be illegal for Ohioans to drive up to Michigan to buy marijuana and bring it back over state lines. The bill has yet to have a hearing in the House. 'If you were to pass a joint or share your home grown cannabis, or share your cannabis with your spouse or your roommate, you would be a criminal again,' said Karen O'Keefe, director of state policies at Marijuana Policy Project. House Bill 160 would keep home grow and tax levels the same, but reduce THC levels and redirect most of the tax revenue to the state's general fund. The current tax revenue is divided up in several ways — 36% to the cannabis social equity and jobs fund, 36% to the host community cannabis fund, 25% to the substance abuse and addiction fund and 3% to the Division of Cannabis Control and Tax Commissioner Fund. 'My concern is we wouldn't be dedicating those monies where voters decided that the money should go,' Packer said. Ohio Gov. Mike DeWine's budget proposal would increase the tax on marijuana from 10% to 20%. The Ohio House is currently working on the budget, which is due July 1. Follow Capital Journal Reporter Megan Henry on Bluesky. SUPPORT: YOU MAKE OUR WORK POSSIBLE

Where do the two Virginias stand on marijuana legalization?
Where do the two Virginias stand on marijuana legalization?

Yahoo

time15-02-2025

  • Health
  • Yahoo

Where do the two Virginias stand on marijuana legalization?

GHENT, WV (WVNS) – Over the past 30 years, it has become increasingly easier for folks to legally get their hands on marijuana. College Baseball takes center field as some teams swing at Opening Day In 1996, California became the first state to legalize the use of medical marijuana. However, it wouldn't be until 2012, when Colorado and Washington would break barriers by legalizing the recreational use of marijuana. Since then, 24 states plus Washington D.C. have legalized the adult use and possession of marijuana. Meanwhile, 39 states plus D.C. have legalized the medical use of marijuana. Paul Armentano is the deputy director for the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws, or as some call it – NORML. He said that although West Virginia is one of the 39, it is still extremely difficult for someone to get access to medical marijuana. 'Unless a person is a qualified medical patient and registered with West Virginia's Medical cannabis access program. In that instance, those individuals can legally possess certain marijuana products. If a person is not a state qualified patient, it is illegal in the state of West Virginia for them to possess any marijuana whatsoever,' said Armentano. To get qualified, West Virginians must have a recommendation from their physician stating that they have a condition that requires the treatment of a marijuana product. If someone were to be caught in illegal possession of marijuana in the Mountain State, they would be sentenced up to 6 months of jail time and as much as a $1,000 fine. Virginia is different in some ways. They are one of the 24 states who permit the adult use and possession of weed. Just like West Virginia, there are restrictions that severely restrict folks from getting their fix – there are no state licensed stores that are allowed to sell weed. 'In Virginia right now, individuals have the option of potentially growing their own small amounts of marijuana, or they have the option of obtaining marijuana from the unregulated market, or they can drive across the border to states like Maryland and other states within the mid-Atlantic region that do regulate the sale of marijuana products,' added Armentano. Armentano told 59News this method of thinking is potentially dangerous, as it promotes the street sale of weed. Maryland and Ohio are two states who are further along in their legalization of weed and its accessibility. Lawmakers want to call the tallest point in West Virginia, Spruce Knob, 'Trump Mountain' 'Right now, there is not a single example of a single state in this country that has moved forward with legalization, that has ever rolled back or repealed their marijuana legalization policies. That's evidence that these policies are working the way voters and politicians envisioned and that they are preferable policies to those of cannabis criminalization,' stated Armentano. Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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