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Capable of beating radar.., most cities of Pakistan, China within range, India makes big move on hypersonic missile, it is developed by...
Capable of beating radar.., most cities of Pakistan, China within range, India makes big move on hypersonic missile, it is developed by...

India.com

time19-05-2025

  • Science
  • India.com

Capable of beating radar.., most cities of Pakistan, China within range, India makes big move on hypersonic missile, it is developed by...

India successfully test-fires long range hypersonic missile Indian Hypersonic missiles: In a significant development for India's air superiority, Dr. Sudhir Kumar Mishra, a senior scientist of DRDO and former CEO of Brahmos Aerospace revealed to media that DRDO has recently tested a hypersonic engine. Mishra also mentioned that the ground test of this engine was done in April 2025 at the Scramjet Connect Test Facility in Hyderabad. During the successful test, the scramjet engine worked continuously for 1,000 seconds (more than 16 minutes), making it the world's longest scramjet test, bringing India at par with countries like the US, Russia and China in hypersonic missile technology. DRDO successfully conducts scramjet engine ground test Earlier, DRDO had successfully completed a cutting-edge Active Cooled Scramjet Combustor (engine) ground test for 120 seconds for the first time in India, which marked a crucial milestone in developing next-generation hypersonic missiles. What are Hypersonic missiles? Hypersonic missiles are a class of advanced weaponry that travel at speeds greater than Mach 5 which is five times the speed of sound or more than 5,400 km/hr. These advanced weapons have the potential to bypass existing Air Defence Systems and deliver rapid and high-impact strikes, as per a report by news agency IANS. If India develops the finest quality of hypersonic missile, most cities of Pakistan and China will be under threat as the radars of both these countries will not able to be detect the speed of India's hypersonic missiles. Global race to Hypersonic missiles The Ministry of Defence has said that several nations including the US, Russia, India and China are actively pursuing Hypersonic technology. Readers should note that the key to hypersonic vehicles is Scramjets, which are air-breathing engines capable of sustaining combustion at supersonic speeds without using any moving parts. Talking about India's stance in the race to Hypersonic technology, Defence Research and Development Laboratory (DRDL), a Hyderabad-based laboratory has taken the initiative to develop a long-duration Supersonic Combustion Ramjet or Scramjet-powered Hypersonic technology. Scramjet combustor incorporates an innovative flame stabilisation technique that holds continuous flame inside the combustor with airspeed in excess of 1.5 km/s. Many novel and promising ignition and flame-holding techniques were studied through many ground tests in arriving at the Scramjet Engine configuration. (With inputs from agencies)

Philippines to receive second batch of BrahMos missiles from India
Philippines to receive second batch of BrahMos missiles from India

Business Standard

time23-04-2025

  • Politics
  • Business Standard

Philippines to receive second batch of BrahMos missiles from India

The Philippines is set to receive its second batch of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles from India, its defence secretary said on Wednesday, which should bolster the country's coastal defence capabilities amid escalating tensions with China. The expected arrival of the missile system will be the second of three BrahMos missile batteries Manila agreed to purchase under a 2022 deal with Brahmos Aerospace worth $375 million. The first batch arrived in April 2024. "Now that they're arriving, we will do what needs to be done to ensure they are used properly," Defence Secretary Gilberto Teodoro told reporters. The BrahMos, which has a range of 290 km (180 miles) and can be fired from land, sea and submarine, is part of the Philippine military's modernisation programme. The second missile battery delivery comes at a time when diplomatic and security ties between Manila and Beijing are strained due to frequent clashes in the South China Sea, which China claims mostly as its own, and recently accusations of espionage. Teodoro pushed back strongly against China's recent arrest of three Filipinos accused of spying, calling the allegations implausible. Chinese authorities arrested three Filipinos and accused them of working for the Philippine intelligence agency to gather classified information on its military, the state-run China Daily reported on April 3, citing state security officials. It said the three had confessed to the crime. "What capability do Filipinos have to spy in China?," Teodoro said. "What interest do we have in what goes inside their country? Our interest is what they are doing in the West Philippine Sea," he added using the term Manila uses to refer to its exclusive economic zone. Teodoro also rejected assertions the Philippine government is fuelling anti-Chinese sentiment, saying that if such sentiment exist, the blame lies with the Chinese Communist Party. "I will say without hesitation that they are the main cause of xenophobia," Teodoro said. "If there's xenophobia, it's because of the overreach of the Chinese Communist Party and President Xi Jinping, not just around the world, but even among their own people." There was no immediate comment from the Chinese Embassy in Manila on the Philippines' defence secretary's remarks.

Philippines to receive second batch of BrahMos missile system from India
Philippines to receive second batch of BrahMos missile system from India

Reuters

time23-04-2025

  • Politics
  • Reuters

Philippines to receive second batch of BrahMos missile system from India

MANILA, April 23 (Reuters) - The Philippines is set to receive its second batch of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles from India, its defence secretary said on Wednesday, which should bolster the country's coastal defence capabilities amid escalating tensions with China. The expected arrival of the missile system will be the second of three BrahMos missile batteries Manila agreed to purchase under a 2022 deal with Brahmos Aerospace worth $375 million. The first batch arrived in April 2024. "Now that they're arriving, we will do what needs to be done to ensure they are used properly," Defence Secretary Gilberto Teodoro told reporters. The BrahMos, which has a range of 290 km (180 miles) and can be fired from land, sea and submarine, is part of the Philippine military's modernisation programme. The second missile battery delivery comes at a time when diplomatic and security ties between Manila and Beijing are strained due to frequent clashes in the South China Sea, which China claims mostly as its own, and recently accusations of espionage. Teodoro pushed back strongly against China's recent arrest of three Filipinos accused of spying, calling the allegations implausible. Chinese authorities arrested three Filipinos and accused them of working for the Philippine intelligence agency to gather classified information on its military, the state-run China Daily reported on April 3, citing state security officials. It said the three had confessed to the crime. "What capability do Filipinos have to spy in China?," Teodoro said. "What interest do we have in what goes inside their country? Our interest is what they are doing in the West Philippine Sea," he added using the term Manila uses to refer to its exclusive economic zone. Teodoro also rejected assertions the Philippine government is fuelling anti-Chinese sentiment, saying that if such sentiment exist, the blame lies with the Chinese Communist Party. "I will say without hesitation that they are the main cause of xenophobia," Teodoro said. "If there's xenophobia, it's because of the overreach of the Chinese Communist Party and President Xi Jinping, not just around the world, but even among their own people.' There was no immediate comment from the Chinese Embassy in Manila on the Philippine's defence secretary's remarks.

Philippines to receive second batch of BrahMos missile system from India
Philippines to receive second batch of BrahMos missile system from India

Hindustan Times

time23-04-2025

  • Politics
  • Hindustan Times

Philippines to receive second batch of BrahMos missile system from India

MANILA - The Philippines is set to receive its second batch of BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles from India, its defence secretary said on Wednesday, which should bolster the country's coastal defence capabilities amid escalating tensions with China. The expected arrival of the missile system will be the second of three BrahMos missile batteries Manila agreed to purchase under a 2022 deal with Brahmos Aerospace worth $375 million. The first batch arrived in April 2024. "Now that they're arriving, we will do what needs to be done to ensure they are used properly," Defence Secretary Gilberto Teodoro told reporters. The BrahMos, which has a range of 290 km and can be fired from land, sea and submarine, is part of the Philippine military's modernisation programme. The second missile battery delivery comes at a time when diplomatic and security ties between Manila and Beijing are strained due to frequent clashes in the South China Sea, which China claims mostly as its own, and recently accusations of espionage. Teodoro pushed back strongly against China's recent arrest of three Filipinos accused of spying, calling the allegations implausible. Chinese authorities arrested three Filipinos and accused them of working for the Philippine intelligence agency to gather classified information on its military, the state-run China Daily reported on April 3, citing state security officials. It said the three had confessed to the crime. "What capability do Filipinos have to spy in China?," Teodoro said. "What interest do we have in what goes inside their country? Our interest is what they are doing in the West Philippine Sea," he added using the term Manila uses to refer to its exclusive economic zone. Teodoro also rejected assertions the Philippine government is fuelling anti-Chinese sentiment, saying that if such sentiment exist, the blame lies with the Chinese Communist Party. "I will say without hesitation that they are the main cause of xenophobia," Teodoro said. "If there's xenophobia, it's because of the overreach of the Chinese Communist Party and President Xi Jinping, not just around the world, but even among their own people.' There was no immediate comment from the Chinese Embassy in Manila on the Philippine's defence secretary's remarks.

India-Indonesia near BrahMos missile deal aimed at China
India-Indonesia near BrahMos missile deal aimed at China

Asia Times

time07-02-2025

  • Business
  • Asia Times

India-Indonesia near BrahMos missile deal aimed at China

India and Indonesia are apparently near a deal that will see the former to supply the latter with the BrahMos supersonic missile, a potential game-changer for security dynamics vis-à-vis-China in the southern reaches of the South China Sea. A BrahMos missile deal was reportedly discussed during Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto's recent visit to India as a guest of honor at India's Republic Day. Prabowo met jointly with BrahMos CEO Jaiteerth Joshi and Prime Minister Narendra Modi during the trip. That was followed by an Indonesian delegation visit, led by Navy Chief Muhammad Ali, to the Brahmos Aerospace headquarters. The weapon is jointly manufactured by India and Russia. To facilitate the US$450 million deal, India has indicated it would be willing to extend Indonesia a line of credit. If the deal goes through, Indonesia would be the second ASEAN member state to acquire the formidable 290-kilometer range missile. The Philippines purchased a $375 million anti-ship missile system from India in 2022 while sea tensions with China reached new levels. Considering the Indo-Pacific and South China Sea's fluid strategic and military dynamics, marked by China's growing assertiveness and rising US-China rivalry, the BrahMos missile would likewise significantly enhance Indonesia's deterrent capabilities. The BrahMos supersonic missile, with a speed exceeding Mach 2.8 and both shore-based and ship-mounted versions, is a lexical blend that owes its title to the name of the Brahmaputra River of India and the Moskva of Russia. It is a mid-range, ramjet-powered supersonic cruise missile that can be launched from all three domains – land, air, and sea. While it has a range of up to 800 kilometers, due to Missile Technology Control Regime (MTCR) restrictions, the range of export versions is capped at 290 kilometers. China's increasingly aggressive posture in the Natuna Sea – leading to recent frequent confrontations with the Indonesian Navy – has heightened Indonesia's concerns about its ability to secure its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). While BrahMos missiles would deter potential Chinese aggression in the Natuna Sea, they would also help Indonesia reach its defense modernization goals. None of Indonesia's Surface-to-Air Missile (SAM) systems (French Exocet, Russian P-800 Oniks, and Chinese C-705 and C-802) have a range anywhere near the Brahmos' 290-kilometer range. Moreover, with the Philippines having signed a BrahMos deal with India and Vietnam likely to finalize a similar sale soon, the potent weapon's proliferation in Southeast Asia will recalibrate the balance of power between China and rival Southeast Asian claimants in the disputed South China Sea. China is well aware of BrahMos' advanced features, including its dart-like shape for strong penetration capability, radar-absorbent coating for enhancing stealth and ramjet engine that limits adversaries' response time. It also has a highly accurate composite guidance system comprising the inertial navigation system (INS), satellite navigation system (SNS) and active and passive radar for advanced targeting. Underscoring that potency, India deployed BrahMos missiles near India's Line of Actual Control (LAC) in 2021, leading to heated reactions from China. Indonesia's Minimum Essential Force (MEF) program, launched in 2010, seeks to modernize its aging military hardware while balancing financial constraints. With a projected $46.6 billion defence budget for 2024-2029, Indonesia's focus includes upgrading its air and naval capabilities. India's burgeoning defense industry, enabled by initiatives like 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' (self-reliant India), is well-positioned to meet Indonesia's weaponry requirements. In April 2024, the Indian Embassy in Jakarta hosted the inaugural India-Indonesia Defense Industry Exhibition-cum-Seminar, showcasing products from 36 Indian defense companies. Building on the momentum, the Society of Indian Defence Manufacturers (SIDM) and Indonesia's Pinhantans are expected to sign an MoU to promote joint production and technology sharing. Indonesia's 2012 Defense Industry Law, mandating technology transfers for major procurements, aligns well with India's capabilities in producing cost-effective platforms like the Tejas fighter jet, BrahMos missiles and advanced naval vessels. Despite multi-faceted defense engagements such as security dialogues, Joint Defence Cooperation Committee (JDCC) meetings, military exercises, and port visits, India's defense cooperation with Indonesia has so far been limited. But a BrahMos missile deal would immediately make the defense partnership more substantive and meaningful. As China's military ambitions spread in Southeast Asia, India's role as a reliable security partner and weapons exporter to regional countries, including the Philippines and Vietnam, is becoming increasingly significant. Enhanced defense cooperation with Indonesia—the largest country in ASEAN and a key maritime player—is critical for India to solidify its strategic presence in the region. President Prabowo's military background and commitment to strengthening defense capabilities provide a unique opportunity to prioritize military collaboration with India. Unlike former President Joko Widodo's economics-focused diplomacy, Prabowo's agenda emphasizes robust defense policies, making this an ideal juncture to deepen bilateral ties. The BrahMos deal can thus work as a game-changer for India-Indonesia ties, providing the impetus for more robust defense relations while counterbalancing China's rising military might and assertion in Southeast Asia. Dr Rahul Mishra is a senior research fellow at the German-Southeast Asian Center of Excellence for Public Policy and Good Governance, Thammasat University, Thailand, and Associate Professor at the Centre for Indo-Pacific Studies, School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India. He can be reached at and followed on X at @rahulmishr_ Harshit Prajapati is a doctoral candidate at the Centre for Indo-Pacific Studies, School of International Studies, Jawaharlal Nehru University, India. He can be reached at harshi55_isn@ and followed on X at @harshitp_47

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