06-03-2025
Decision day arrives for Georgia lawmakers on dozens of bills
ATLANTA (AP) — Georgia lawmakers on Thursday will decide questions including whether to ban diversity efforts in public schools and colleges and whether to let voters decide a constitutional amendment that could legalize sports gambling.
Legislators face a key deadline Thursday. It is the last day for legislation to pass either the House or Senate and advance to the other legislative chamber for consideration this year.
Some top proposals have already moved ahead, including an effort to limit lawsuits and a school safety bill that supporters hope will prevent future school shootings. Bills that would ban expansion of mining near the Okefenokee Swamp and require law enforcement to collect DNA samples from any detainee subject to immigration detention appear unlikely to advance.
Measures that don't pass Thursday could still be resurrected later this year, but it becomes more difficult. Because this is the first year of a two-year session, measures could also be considered next year.
To be decided Thursday
SPORTS BETTING: Georgians would get a chance in 2026 to vote on a state constitutional amendment authorizing sports gambling under House Resolution 450.
DIVERSITY, EQUITY AND INCLUSION: Georgia's public schools and colleges would be banned from having any programs or activities that advocate for diversity, equity, and inclusion under Senate Bill 120.
STATE SCHOOL SUPERINTENDENT: Georgians would decide in 2026 if the state school superintendent should become an appointed position after 2030 under House Resolution 174.
CLARENCE THOMAS STATUE: The state would put up a privately-financed statue of U.S. Supreme Court Justice and Georgia native Clarence Thomas at the state Supreme Court building under Senate Bill 242.
CONSUMER PROTECTION: The state would reestablish a lawyer's office to argue on behalf of utility consumers before the state Public Service Commission under Senate Bill 94.
VOTING: Georgia's secretary of state would be required to leave a bipartisan group that lets officials share data to keep voter rolls accurate under House Bill 215.
Advanced
INCOME TAXES: An already-planned state income tax cut would be accelerated under House Bill 111, giving the state a flat 5.19% income tax rate retroactive to Jan. 1. And Georgians would get income tax rebates between $250 and $500 under House Bill 112.
HURRICANE AID: House and Senate members agreed to spend more than $850 million on aid after Hurricane Helene did billions of damage in Georgia in September.
LAWSUIT LIMITS: Senate Bill 68 would make it harder to bring lawsuits and win large verdicts while Senate Bill 69 limits who can finance lawsuits.
TRANSGENDER RIGHTS: Both Senate Bill 1 and House Bill 267 would ban transgender girls and women from playing girls' and women's sports, while Senate Bill 39 would ban the state and its health plans for paying for gender-affirming care, and Senate Bill 185 would ban the state from paying for gender- affirming care for prisoners. Senate Bill 30 would ban physicians from prescribing drugs that block puberty to transgender youth.
RELIGIOUS LIBERTY: State and local governments wouldn't be able to 'substantially burden' a person's religious freedom under Senate Bill 36, but opponents say it would enable discrimination.
IMMIGRATION: Senate Bill 21 would remove legal protections and let people sue governments and government officials who don't follow Georgia laws requiring cooperation with federal immigration enforcement.
GUN TAX BREAKS: Senate Bill 47 would grant an 11-day sales tax holiday on guns, ammunition and safety devices, while House Bill 79 would offer income tax credits of up to $300 for buying gun safety devices or paying for gun safety courses.
SCHOOL CELLPHONES: Public school students in kindergarten through eighth grade would be banned from using cellphones during the school day under House Bill 340.
SPEED ZONE CAMERAS: Georgia would either ban automated speed enforcement cameras in school zones under House Bill 225 or further regulate them under House Bill 651.
Senate Bill 74.
Did not advance
MEDICAID: Both House Bill 97 and Senate Bill 50 would require Georgia to expand the Medicaid health program to cover more low-income adults.
GUNS AND KIDS: People would be required to secure guns from children under House Bill 1.
DATA CENTERS: Senate Bill 34 would ban Georgia Power Co. from charging other customers for costs resulting from serving computer data centers.
DNA SAMPLES: Senate Bill 116 would require local law enforcement to collect DNA samples from any jailed person subject to immigration detention orders.
