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Arab News
10-04-2025
- Politics
- Arab News
No extension in deadline to deport illegal foreigners from Pakistan — minister
ISLAMABAD: State Minister for Interior Talal Chaudhry said on Thursday the government was not considering extending the deadline for illegal foreigners to leave the country, with over 850,000 people repatriated since a deportation drive was launched in late 2023. Earlier this year, Pakistan's interior ministry asked all 'illegal foreigners' and holders of Afghan Citizen Cards — a document launched in 2017 to grant temporary legal status to Afghan refugees — to leave the country before Mar. 31, warning that they would otherwise be deported from April 1. The move is part of a larger repatriation drive of foreign citizens that began in November 2023. Pakistan has expelled more than 8,000 Afghan nationals in the past week in a fresh repatriation drive after the expiry of a March 31 deadline, the UNHCR said on Tuesday. 'The first and foremost thing I want to share with you is that there is no deadline extension [to deport illegal foreigners] being considered or given, nor will there be any extension,' Chaudhry said at a press conference, saying 857,157 people had been repatriated since 2023, including those residing in Pakistan illegally and ACC holders. 'Particularly in the case of Afghan nationals, this decision had to be made after considering some ground realities,' he said, accusing Afghan nations of being involved in militant attacks, narcotics trade and other crimes. Last year was the deadliest year in almost a decade in Pakistan, with more than 1,600 people killed in militant attacks, nearly half of them security forces personnel, according to the Islamabad-based Center for Research and Security Studies. Pakistan accuses the Taliban government of failing to root out militants sheltering on Afghan soil, a charge Kabul denies, saying it does not allow its territory to be used by militants against Pakistan. It also says Afghan nationals are not involved in terrorism and other crimes in Pakistan and Islamabad's security and criminality issues are a domestic problem.
Arab News
07-04-2025
- Politics
- Arab News
‘No one to return to': Afghans fear Pakistan deportation
Rawalpindi: Benazir Raufi stands alone in her restaurant, her staff and customers too afraid to visit after Pakistan's government announced it was canceling the residence permits of hundreds of thousands of Afghans. Islamabad announced at the start of March that 800,000 Afghan Citizen Cards (ACC) would be canceled — the second phase of a deportation program which has already forced 800,000 undocumented Afghans across the border. 'If I'm deported, it will destroy me. Either my heart will stop, or I'll take my own life,' 45-year-old Raufi, who was 13 years old when her family fled civil war in Afghanistan in the 1990s, told AFP. 'Pakistan gave us our smile and now those smiles are being taken away.' Ten Afghan women who worked for her have refused to leave home after the restaurant in Rawalpindi was raided by police — facing deportation to a country where women are banned from studying, certain jobs and visiting some public places like parks. 'I have no one to return to. The Taliban won't accept us,' Raufi added, her voice cracking. The government's deadline for ACC holders to leave voluntarily has been pushed back to April, but harassment by authorities has been underway for months, according to activists. Those born in Pakistan, married to Pakistanis, or living for decades in the country are among those to have their government residence permits canceled. The deportation campaign comes as political ties between the neighboring governments have soured over Pakistan's rapidly deteriorating security situation along the border. Last year was the deadliest year in almost a decade in Pakistan, with more than 1,600 people killed in attacks — nearly half of them security forces personnel — according to the Islamabad-based Center for Research and Security Studies. Pakistan accuses the Taliban government of failing to root out militants sheltering on Afghan soil, a charge the Taliban government denies. The Taliban government has repeatedly called for the 'dignified' return of Afghans to their country, with Prime Minister Hassan Akhund urging countries hosting Afghans not to force them out. 'I have freedom (in Pakistan) — I can visit the park, and my daughter can go to school,' Dua Safay, who fled when the Taliban government returned to power in 2021. 'There's no future for me or my daughter in Afghanistan,' added Safay, whose real name has been changed. Some 600,000 Afghans have crossed the border into Pakistan since the Taliban government implemented their austere version of Islamic law. 'They will be sent back to a country where conditions are extremely harsh, especially for women and children,' according to Moniza Kakar, a Pakistan-based human rights lawyer. 'These people fled to escape persecution. Forcing them back into that fire is a violation of international law.' Millions of Afghans have traveled to Pakistan over the past four decades, fleeing successive conflicts including the Soviet invasion, a civil war and the post-9/11 US-led occupation. The ethnic Pashtun belt of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa which borders Afghanistan shares close cultural and linguistic ties with Afghan Pashtuns. Around 1.3 million Afghans with resident cards issued by the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) are allowed to remain in the country but have been banned from the cities of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. 'Over 1,000 people have been moved to detention centers in the past three to four days, while thousands are leaving voluntarily all over Pakistan,' Kakar added. Many families fear being mistreated or extorted for money by the authorities if they are detained, or of being separated from relatives. 'If I have to go, I'll go in tears, with a broken heart,' said 43-year-old Naimatullah, who was born in Pakistan and has never been to Afghanistan. 'They (people) won't even see me as an Afghan — they'll call me Pakistani. I am a nobody.' After the deadline, Samiullah, who was born in an Afghan refugee camp in Pakistan and is married to a Pakistani woman, will be considered an illegal foreigner. 'My wife will not be able to go with me, my daughters are from here. It is a constant struggle. I can't get caught,' the 29-year-old told AFP. Tens of thousands of Afghans living in Pakistan who are waiting to be relocated to Western nations also fear being deported. Most are advised by Western nations to cross into Pakistan where their asylum claims take months to be processed. Among them is Samia Hamza, a 31-year-old women's rights activist and mother of four, currently in the northwestern city of Peshawar. 'They gave us a support letter but the Pakistani police does not recognize it,' she told AFP. 'We need to stay one more month in Pakistan, then we will receive our visa to Brazil and leave.'
Japan Times
07-04-2025
- Politics
- Japan Times
'No one to return to': Afghans fear Pakistan deportation
Benazir Raufi stands alone in her restaurant, her staff and customers too afraid to visit after Pakistan's government announced it was cancelling the residence permits of hundreds of thousands of Afghans. Islamabad announced at the start of March that 800,000 Afghan Citizen Cards (ACC) would be canceled — the second phase of a deportation program that has already forced 800,000 undocumented Afghans across the border. "If I'm deported, it will destroy me. Either my heart will stop, or I'll take my own life," said 45-year-old Raufi, who was 13 years old when her family fled civil war in Afghanistan in the 1990s. "Pakistan gave us our smile and now those smiles are being taken away." Ten Afghan women who worked for her have refused to leave home after the restaurant in Rawalpindi was raided by police — facing deportation to a country where women are banned from studying, certain jobs and visiting some public places like parks. "I have no one to return to. The Taliban won't accept us," Raufi added, her voice cracking. The government's deadline for ACC holders to leave voluntarily has been pushed back to April, but harassment by authorities has been under way for months, according to activists. Those born in Pakistan, married to Pakistanis, or living for decades in the country are among those to have their government residence permits canceled. The deportation campaign comes as political ties between the neighboring governments have soured over Pakistan's rapidly deteriorating security situation along the border. Last year was the deadliest year in almost a decade in Pakistan, with more than 1,600 people killed in attacks — nearly half of them security forces personnel — according to the Islamabad-based Center for Research and Security Studies. Pakistan accuses the Taliban government of failing to root out militants sheltering on Afghan soil, a charge the Taliban government denies. The Taliban government has repeatedly called for the "dignified" return of Afghans to their country, with Prime Minister Hassan Akhund urging countries hosting Afghans not to force them out. 'No future for my daughter' "I have freedom (in Pakistan) — I can visit the park, and my daughter can go to school," said Dua Safay, who fled when the Taliban government returned to power in 2021. "There's no future for me or my daughter in Afghanistan," added Safay, whose real name has been changed. Some 600,000 Afghans have crossed the border into Pakistan since the Taliban government implemented their austere version of Islamic law. "They will be sent back to a country where conditions are extremely harsh, especially for women and children," according to Moniza Kakar, a Pakistan-based human rights lawyer. "These people fled to escape persecution. Forcing them back into that fire is a violation of international law." Millions of Afghans have traveled to Pakistan over the past four decades, fleeing successive conflicts including the Soviet invasion, a civil war and the post-9/11 U.S.-led occupation. The ethnic Pashtun belt of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa that borders Afghanistan shares close cultural and linguistic ties with Afghan Pashtuns. Around 1.3 million Afghans with resident cards issued by the U.N. refugee agency are allowed to remain in the country but have been banned from the cities of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. "Over 1,000 people have been moved to detention centers in the past three to four days, while thousands are leaving voluntarily all over Pakistan," Kakar added. 'They'll call me Pakistani' Many families fear being mistreated or extorted for money by the authorities if they are detained, or of being separated from relatives. "If I have to go, I'll go in tears, with a broken heart," said 43-year-old Naimatullah, who was born in Pakistan and has never been to Afghanistan. "They (people) won't even see me as an Afghan — they'll call me Pakistani. I am a nobody." After the deadline, Samiullah, who was born in an Afghan refugee camp in Pakistan and is married to a Pakistani woman, will be considered an illegal foreigner. "My wife will not be able to go with me, my daughters are from here. It is a constant struggle. I can't get caught," the 29-year-old said. Tens of thousands of Afghans living in Pakistan who are waiting to be relocated to Western nations also fear being deported. Most are advised by Western nations to cross into Pakistan, where their asylum claims take months to be processed. Among them is Samia Hamza, a 31-year-old women's rights activist and mother of four, currently in the northwestern city of Peshawar. "They gave us a support letter but the Pakistani police does not recognize it," she said. "We need to stay one more month in Pakistan, then we will receive our visa to Brazil and leave."
Yahoo
05-04-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
'No one to return to': Afghans fear Pakistan deportation
Benazir Raufi stands alone in her restaurant, her staff and customers too afraid to visit after Pakistan's government announced it was cancelling the residence permits of hundreds of thousands of Afghans. Islamabad announced at the start of March that 800,000 Afghan Citizen Cards (ACC) would be cancelled -- the second phase of a deportation programme which has already forced 800,000 undocumented Afghans across the border. "If I'm deported, it will destroy me. Either my heart will stop, or I'll take my own life," 45-year-old Raufi, who was 13 years old when her family fled civil war in Afghanistan in the 1990s, told AFP. "Pakistan gave us our smile and now those smiles are being taken away." Ten Afghan women who worked for her have refused to leave home after the restaurant in Rawalpindi was raided by police -- facing deportation to a country where women are banned from studying, certain jobs and visiting some public places like parks. "I have no one to return to. The Taliban won't accept us," Raufi added, her voice cracking. The government's deadline for ACC holders to leave voluntarily has been pushed back to April, but harassment by authorities has been underway for months, according to activists. Those born in Pakistan, married to Pakistanis, or living for decades in the country are among those to have their government residence permits cancelled. The deportation campaign comes as political ties between the neighbouring governments have soured over Pakistan's rapidly deteriorating security situation along the border. Last year was the deadliest year in almost a decade in Pakistan, with more than 1,600 people killed in attacks -- nearly half of them security forces personnel -- according to the Islamabad-based Center for Research and Security Studies. Pakistan accuses the Taliban government of failing to root out militants sheltering on Afghan soil, a charge the Taliban government denies. The Taliban government has repeatedly called for the "dignified" return of Afghans to their country, with Prime Minister Hassan Akhund urging countries hosting Afghans not to force them out. - 'No future for my daughter' - "I have freedom (in Pakistan) -- I can visit the park, and my daughter can go to school," Dua Safay, who fled when the Taliban government returned to power in 2021. "There's no future for me or my daughter in Afghanistan," added Safay, whose real name has been changed. Some 600,000 Afghans have crossed the border into Pakistan since the Taliban government implemented their austere version of Islamic law. "They will be sent back to a country where conditions are extremely harsh, especially for women and children," according to Moniza Kakar, a Pakistan-based human rights lawyer. "These people fled to escape persecution. Forcing them back into that fire is a violation of international law." Millions of Afghans have travelled to Pakistan over the past four decades, fleeing successive conflicts including the Soviet invasion, a civil war and the post-9/11 US-led occupation. The ethnic Pashtun belt of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa which borders Afghanistan shares close cultural and linguistic ties with Afghan Pashtuns. Around 1.3 million Afghans with resident cards issued by the UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) are allowed to remain in the country but have been banned from the cities of Islamabad and Rawalpindi. "Over 1,000 people have been moved to detention centres in the past three to four days, while thousands are leaving voluntarily all over Pakistan," Kakar added. - 'They'll call me Pakistani' - Many families fear being mistreated or extorted for money by the authorities if they are detained, or of being separated from relatives. "If I have to go, I'll go in tears, with a broken heart," said 43-year-old Naimatullah, who was born in Pakistan and has never been to Afghanistan. "They (people) won't even see me as an Afghan -- they'll call me Pakistani. I am a nobody." After the deadline, Samiullah, who was born in an Afghan refugee camp in Pakistan and is married to a Pakistani woman, will be considered an illegal foreigner. "My wife will not be able to go with me, my daughters are from here. It is a constant struggle. I can't get caught," the 29-year-old told AFP. Tens of thousands of Afghans living in Pakistan who are waiting to be relocated to Western nations also fear being deported. Most are advised by Western nations to cross into Pakistan where their asylum claims take months to be processed. Among them is Samia Hamza, a 31-year-old women's rights activist and mother of four, currently in the northwestern city of Peshawar. "They gave us a support letter but the Pakistani police does not recognise it," she told AFP. "We need to stay one more month in Pakistan, then we will receive our visa to Brazil and leave." stm/ecl/jfx
Al Jazeera
02-04-2025
- Politics
- Al Jazeera
Why is Pakistan deporting Afghans?
Pakistan's mass deportation of Afghans is part of a nationwide crackdown to expel foreigners – whether they are living there legally or illegally. The government says it all boils down to its national security. Tensions have surged between the neighbours since the Taliban takeover of Afghanistan in 2021. Rights groups say deporting refugees will make a dire humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan even worse. What kind of future awaits them? Presenter: James Bays Guests: Waleed Karyab – Human rights activist Horia Mosadiq – Executive director of the Conflict Analysis Network Imtiaz Gul – Executive director of the Center for Research and Security Studies
