Latest news with #Cycascircinalis
India.com
5 days ago
- General
- India.com
Explore The Rare And Unique Flora And Fauna Of Mysuru
Throughout its historic history Mysuru city stands out as a site of notable landmarks and festival celebrations and possesses diverse ecological wealth. The southern region of Karnataka in India provides Mysuru with its home base which surrounds the city with verdant forests of serene lakes and picturesque rolling hills that protect distinct ecological systems. This particular area houses unique flora and fauna along with several species which appear exclusively in this district. This piece presents information about uncommon natural assets in Mysuru by focusing on seven distinct features about the unique wildlife species found in the area. 1. The Iconic Indian Star Tortoise (Geochelone elegans) Indian star tortoises represent one of the extraordinary reptile species in the vicinity of Mysuru. This species holds a unique shell pattern that looks like stars and exists only within the Indian subcontinent. These sluggish reptiles find their optimal living environment within the scrublands and grassy regions that circle Mysuru. The ornamental shell of the Indian star tortoise has led to its increasing risk from being stolen from the wild through illegal wildlife trade operations. The region devotes attention to preserving natural territories of these animals and educates the local residents about their importance. 2. The Enigmatic Slender Loris (Loris lydekkerianus) The slender loris exists as a small primate that spends nocturnal hours in the deciduous forests surrounding Mysuru. The rare animal has big round eyes accompanied by long legs which helps in maintaining ecosystem health while managing insect populations. The survival of these animals faces serious danger from the separating of habitats that urban developments create. Organizations alongside local government institutions design conservation programs which create habitat links between separated wildlife jurisdiction points to provide security for sensitive animals. 3. The Majestic Malabar Pied Hornbill (Anthracoceros coronatus) A bird species identified as the Malabar pied hornbill exists in the Mysuru area because of its unique combination of black and white feathers and its large casque. The natural habitat of these birds is tropical evergreen and semi-evergreen forests and serves as their principal ecosystem for seed dispersal activities. These hornbill species manage to exist at steady numbers although deforestation and hunting continue to impact them negatively. The organisms receive protection from ongoing forestation activities and wildlife-protection work. 4. The Endangered Cycas circinalis (Queen Sago Palm) Cycas circinalis stands as one of the rare plant species that naturally grows in this area under the local name Queen Sago Palm. The ancient gymnosperm plant exists within a plant group that predates most plant life on Earth while retaining great botanical importance. The growth environment of this species includes rocky landscapes and lateritic ground found throughout Mysuru. Although hardy this species faces imminent danger because people have removed too many specimens for medication and decorative purposes. Botanical gardens implement ex-situ conservation programs to achieve genetic species preservation while fostering sustainable techniques. 5. The Vibrant Nilgiri Marten (Martes gwatkinsii) The Nilgiri marten which belongs to the weasel family serves as a carnivorous mammal that inhabits Mysuru's bordering dense forest fields. This adaptable hunter possesses a distinctive appearance featuring a brown fur texture with a yellow throat area and preys upon rodents and birds together with fruits. While the creature remains secretive and hard to spot it has been accidentally recorded by research cameras installed throughout its habitat. Habitat destruction together with wildlife-human conflicts cause significant threats to its population numbers. The mitigation of these problems advances through enhancements of protected areas while developing eco-tourism initiatives. 6. The Exquisite Blue Vanda Orchid (Vanda coerulea) People who love orchids frequently visit the Mysuru-close Western Ghats to view the spectacular Blue Vanda orchid. The epiphytic orchid Vanda coerulea grows with its vivid blue flowers attached to tree branches in humid forest areas. The species faces extinction risk because of illegal horticultural activities and habitat destruction. Nurseries focused on sustainable orchid cultivation now offer enthusiasts the chance to cultivate these flowers without endangering natural wild orchid populations. 7. The Unique Mugger Crocodile (Crocodylus palustris) The mugger crocodile which people call marsh crocodile inhabits the water bodies surrounding Mysuru especially Kukkarahalli Lake. This freshwater fish species maintains vital positions in aquatic ecosystems which both controls fish communities and protects water purity. The life of these animals becomes threatened by water pollution, habitat loss and water level variations. The local conservation community dedicates themselves consistently to purify lakes together with wetlands restoration because it helps create areas where reptiles can succeed. Conclusion The area surrounding Mysuru maintains an extensive collection of scarce plant and animal species that operate individually to secure the well-being of their environment. The survival of biodiversity depends on protecting species such as the Indian star tortoise and the lively Blue Vanda orchid among others. The creatures face various challenges which include habitat destruction together with poaching incidents. Ultimately the survival of these exceptional life forms depends on joint actions that unite local communities with NGOs and government agencies. the pornosphere must combine increased awareness with effective conservation methods to safeguard Mysuru's natural heritage for future generations. Mysuru's extraordinary plant and animal species remind the public about the complex relationship of life and the duty to safeguard our natural world. Society needs to protect these irreplaceable wonders immediately to prevent their extinction from the Earth.
The Hindu
24-05-2025
- General
- The Hindu
Kozhikode gets official flower, bird, animal and tree
Melastoma malabathricum (Athirani) has been designated the official flower of Kozhikode district. While Ceyx erithaca (Meniponman) is the official bird, Pachliopta pandiyana (Malabar rose) is the official butterfly. Hopea erosa (Theyyakam) is the official tree, Cycas circinalis (Eenthu) the official heritage tree, Lutrogale perspicillata (Otter) the official aquatic animal, Pangio bhujia (Pathala Poontharakan) the official fish, and Manis crassicaudata (Indian Pangolin) the official animal. The announcements were made at an online event by Forest Minister A.K. Saseendran on Saturday. According to a release, this is the first such declaration after a popular study. It followed the constitution of expert committees and studies by biodiversity management committees at the local level which collected opinion from the people. The project was included in the 2024-25 Annual Plan of the Kozhikode district panchayat. The final list was prepared by the Kerala State Biodiversity Board.
India Gazette
19-05-2025
- Science
- India Gazette
Uttarakhand Forest Department establishes state's first Cycad Garden at Haldwani
Haldwani (Uttarakhand) [India], May 19 (ANI): Uttarakhand Forest Department has established the state's first Cycad Garden at Haldwani. The garden is home to thirty-one different species of cycads, seventeen of which are classified as threatened. The garden has been established on an area of over two acres with funding from the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA). Of these, nine species are native to India. Notably, only about fourteen cycad species have been reported from the country. Some of the prominent native cycad species in this garden include Cycas andamanica, Cycas beddomei, Cycas zeylanica, Cycas pectinata, and Cycas circinalis. Chief Conservator of Forests (Research), Sanjiv Chaturvedi, said, 'Cycads are the most threatened group of plants on earth, and they have been on this planet since the Mesozoic era. This garden has been established for conservation and studies on plant evolution and climate change impact.' Cycads, considered 'living fossils', have been used by humans for various purposes, including food, medicine, and cultural significance. They are also known for their ornamental value and have been heavily exploited for this reason. They are a remarkable group of plants that have survived through time and continue to play important ecological, cultural, and aesthetic are long-lived plants with slow growth and low reproductive rates, which makes them particularly vulnerable to habitat disturbance. They are also known to fix nitrogen through a symbiotic association with cyanobacteria residing in their coralloid roots.' The cycad garden garden has been established over an area of around 0.75 hectare. It presently houses around 20 different species like the endemic Cycas annaikalensis from Kerala, Cycas orixensisastern Ghats of Odisha and Cycas beddomei from Andhra Pradesh. The main objective of establishing this cycad garden was further Research in these species and to create awareness among people. The new cycad garden provides a glimpse into the world of this threatened species and highlights the need to protect these ancient species for future generations. (ANI)
