20-05-2025
Abu Dhabi ‘coral garden': 40,000 artificial reefs to restore marine ecosystem
To protect and restore marine biodiversity, Abu Dhabi has launched the largest coral garden initiative in the Middle East.
The 'Abu Dhabi Coral Gardens' project, set to run from 2025 to 2030, aims to create vibrant coral gardens by installing 40,000 eco-friendly artificial corals across 1,200sqkm of the emirate's coastal and deep waters. These gardens will be strategically placed in areas that currently lack coral reefs or seagrass habitats, providing essential support for marine life.
The initiative, launched by the Environment Agency - Abu Dhabi (EAD), focuses on using innovative solutions to restore marine ecosystems. The artificial corals will serve as vital structures for cultivating coral reefs in the agency's nurseries, helping to support the reproduction of local fish species.
Their ability to withstand high temperatures ensures they can endure the changing conditions of the ocean, making them crucial in rebuilding damaged coral reefs.
This initiative underscores Abu Dhabi's commitment to using innovative, natural solutions to promote biodiversity and support sustainable economic development, said Sheikh Hamdan bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Ruler's Representative in the Al Dhafra Region and Chairman of the EAD's Board of Directors.
He also highlighted the project's importance in safeguarding marine habitats, enhancing fisheries resources, and achieving a balance between development and conservation.
Dr Shaikha Salem Al Dhaheri, Secretary-General of the EAD, also shared her perspective on the initiative. She pointed out that it is part of the emirate's broader strategy to implement sustainable, nature-based solutions. Beyond improving marine habitats, she noted that the project will bolster food security, promote ecotourism, and boost the appeal of diving areas.
The EAD revealed that artificial reefs have proven effective in attracting marine life, with rates up to three times higher than natural coral reefs. This success has led to the production of over 5 million kilograms of fish annually and strengthened the coastal region's resilience to the effects of climate change.
Abu Dhabi continues to lead the region in research and implementation of artificial shorelines, with 30 marine sites involved in experimental studies using seven eco-friendly designs. These efforts solidify the emirate's position as a global model for marine conservation.