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NZ Herald
7 days ago
- Business
- NZ Herald
Increasing debt default risk won't Make America Great Again
Donal Trump's spending plan and rising deficits are set to push the US closer to fiscal crisis. Photo / Getty Images THREE KEY FACTS On May 12, US President Donald Trump's government spending and revenue bill was published. With characteristic panache, the President calls it his 'Big Beautiful Bill'. On May 16, Moody's, a US credit rating agency, did something it had not done for over 100 years. It dropped its
The Hindu
19-05-2025
- Health
- The Hindu
All you need to know about: prostate cancer
Former United States president Joe Biden was diagnosed with prostate cancer last week, with his office announcing that it was an 'aggressive' form of the disease, as cancer cells had spread to the bone. His office however, also said that the cancer appeared to be hormone-sensitive which 'allows for effective management' and that the president and his family are reviewing treatment options with his physicians.' Many political leaders, including current U.S. President Donal Trump sent Mr. Biden wishes for his recovery. What is prostate cancer? Prostate cancer is a cancer that develops in the prostate gland, which is part of the male reproductive system. The prostate gland is about the size of a walnut but tends to grows with age. It is located just below the bladder, in front of the rectum. The main job of the prostate gland is to produce a fluid that becomes part of the semen. Prostate cancer is a common cancer: according to 'The Lancet Commission on prostate cancer: planning for the surge in cases', 2024, prostate cancer is the most common cancer by incidence in men in 112 countries (as of 2020), and accounts for one in every 14 cancers diagnosed globally, and 15% of all male cancers. Among men, the disease ranks second only to lung cancer in terms of cancer mortality. In the United States, it is second only to skin cancer among men, while in India, it is third-most common cancer among men as of 2022. What are the risk factors of prostate cancer? Risk factors for prostate cancer include: age -- as men grow older, their risk of getting prostate cancer increases; family history -- men who have had a close family member with prostate cancer have an increased chance of getting it; obesity -- studies have linked being overweight to having a greater chance of getting prostate cancer. Other risk factors include ethnicity as African American men are at greater risk. What are the signs and symptoms of prostate cancer? In the early stages, prostate cancer may not always cause symptoms. When symptoms do occur, they may include: a frequent need to urinate, trouble passing urine or a weak flow or pain and burning while urinating, blood in the urine (making it look pink or red), blood in the semen, pain in the lower back, hips or thighs and painful ejaculation. Severity of symptoms may depend on where the cancer is located and how advanced it is. Changes in urinary functions could also be symptoms of a common condition, an enlarged prostate -- it is important to consult a doctor for the right diagnosis. What are the stages of prostate cancer? Healthcare providers may use a scale known as the Gleason score to determine how serious the cancer is. Under the Gleason score, the more abnormal cells you have, the higher your score. These scores range from 2 to 10. A score of below of 5 is not considered cancer. Scores from 6 to 10 are considered cancer -- with 6 being a slow-growing cancer and 10 being a fast-growing cancer. The cancer is also staged. In the early stages (stages 1 and 2), the cancer is localised and has not spread beyond the prostate. In the locally advanced stage or stage 3, it has spread outside the prostate but only to nearby tissue and structures. In the advanced or metastasised stage or stage 4, it has spread to other parts, possibly lymph nodes, bones, liver, lungs or other organs. What is the treatment for prostate cancer? Treatment depends on several factors including age and overall health condition, the stage and grade of the cancer and its spread. Early-stage cancers can have a good outcome with treatment. One treatment option for small and slow-growing cancers may be active surveillance, where the patients gets screened and tested regularly to monitor the cancer grow. If tests show that the cancer is growing, then other treatment options may be considered. Other treatment options include surgery, radiation therapy and systemic therapies. Surgery, known as prostatectomy, is the removal of the prostate gland. It may be used when the cancer is just in the prostate gland and has not spread. Radiation therapy uses high-energy beams to kills the cancer. It may be offered in combination with other treatments as well. Systemic therapies can include hormone therapy, which involves using medication to stop the hormone testosterone from boosting cancer cell growth. Chemotherapy uses medication to destroy cancer cancer. In immunotherapy, medicines are used to strengthen the immune system to fight off cancer cells. Targeted therapy involves finding the specific mutations that cause healthy cells to become cancerous and prevent this. Other, newer forms of therapy, some of which are still considered experimental, such as focal therapy involve destroying the tumour inside the prostate without having to remove it. What are the projections for prostate cancer? The Lancet Commission projects that the number of new cases of prostate cancer annually, will rise from 1·4 million in 2020 to 2·9 million by 2040. Changing age structures and improving life expectancy are predicted to drive big increases in the disease, it says. The Commission also states that late diagnosis of prostate cancer is widespread worldwide but especially in low and middle income countries (LMICs), where late diagnosis is the norm. 'The only way to mitigate the harm caused by rising case numbers is to urgently set up systems for earlier diagnosis in LMICs. Trials of screening are urgently needed in LMICs to better inform ways to improve early diagnosis,' it says.
Yahoo
13-05-2025
- Business
- Yahoo
Renewable Energy Adoption: Key Insights for a Changing Market
NORTHAMPTON, MA / / May 13, 2025 / Given the changing dynamics in the global energy market, how businesses access and consume energy can be complicated. Geopolitical conditions, regulatory pressures, and market demand can create scenarios that can affect business operating costs and stability. One option that many businesses are evaluating is the adoption of renewable energy sources, with potential benefits ranging from brand enhancement to cost resilience. While renewables may not be the right fit for every organization, understanding the available incentives and market drivers can help inform strategic energy decisions. To better understand today's energy landscape, it's helpful to explore how renewable energy incentives have developed over time, and what they might offer businesses evaluating their energy strategies. This blog provides an overview of key financial opportunities and operational considerations, including tax breaks, long-term cost savings, and potential brand positioning benefits, to support informed decision-making about renewable energy investments. Understanding Renewable Energy Incentives and Their Evolution The global push towards renewable energy has prompted governments worldwide to introduce incentives that support businesses in adopting sustainable energy sources. Tax credits, grants, and rebates have become instrumental in making renewable energy more accessible and financially feasible for organizations of all sizes. The origins of incentive programs The groundwork for renewable energy incentives began in the 1970s, as the oil crisis steered the conversation toward the need for energy alternatives. The 1978 Energy Tax Act in the U.S. was a foundational policy that introduced tax credits for solar and wind investments. Meanwhile, in Europe, countries like Germany and Denmark launched Feed-in Tariff (FIT) programs in the 1990s, offering businesses fixed payments for renewable energy production. These FIT programs provided a reliable revenue stream, encouraging companies to invest in solar and wind technologies by guaranteeing consistent returns. These early initiatives helped build the foundation for the renewable energy market by making adoption more financially attractive, sparking a ripple effect of innovation and further investment worldwide. How incentives have evolved over time As global awareness of climate change has grown, renewable energy incentives have been adapted to drive adoption at scale, supporting a range of technologies beyond solar and wind, and aligning with global climate agreements like the Paris Accord. Key examples of today's expanded incentives include: Investment and Production Tax Credits (ITC and PTC)- United States: The ITC allows businesses to deduct up to 30% of renewable energy project costs, while the PTC, primarily for wind energy, provides credits based on energy produced. While President Donal Trump's Unleashing American Energy executive order paused clean energy-related federal disbursements, this does not currently impact these tax credits. European Green Deal (EU): Launched in 2019, this initiative provides grants and funding for businesses adopting renewable energy to help Europe reach its target of net-zero emissions by 2050. Companies can apply for funds to support renewable projects across industries, making adoption accessible and cost-effective. Canada's Clean Technology Investment Tax Credit: Canada's federal government offers a tax credit for businesses investing in clean technologies, including solar, geothermal, and battery storage systems. This program supports renewable energy adoption as part of Canada's climate strategy. Japan's Green Investment Promotion Program: To support its decarbonization goals, Japan offers financial incentives such as subsidies and low-interest loans for companies investing in renewable energy, particularly in solar and hydrogen. Today, businesses have access to a broad spectrum of tax breaks, grants, and credits that reduce the initial costs of renewable energy adoption. These include federal incentives, state and local programs, and international initiatives, making renewable energy projects more financially accessible and appealing. Key Takeaways The landscape of renewable energy incentives has evolved significantly over the past several decades, offering businesses a range of opportunities to explore sustainable energy sources. While each organization's path to renewable energy adoption may differ based on operational needs, market conditions, and regulatory environments, understanding the financial tools available-such as tax credits, grants, and rebates-can support informed decision-making. As energy markets continue to shift, staying aware of evolving policies and incentives can help businesses assess whether renewable energy aligns with their broader strategic goals. Whether the priority is cost management, risk mitigation, or contributing to broader sustainability objectives, having a clear view of available resources ensures that companies are well-positioned to evaluate all their energy options. Questions? Our team is here to help you get answers. Reach out today! View additional multimedia and more ESG storytelling from Antea Group on Contact Info:Spokesperson: Antea GroupWebsite: info@ SOURCE: Antea Group View the original press release on ACCESS Newswire Error in retrieving data Sign in to access your portfolio Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data Error in retrieving data
Yahoo
11-05-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
India and Pakistan ceasefire shaken by border fighting in disputed Kashmir
A ceasefire to end the conflict between India and Pakistan was shaken by overnight border fighting in the disputed Kashmir region. People on both sides of the line of control, which divides the territory, reported heavy exchanges of fire between Indian and Pakistani troops, though the fighting subsided by Sunday morning. The two countries agreed to a truce on Saturday after talks to defuse the most serious military confrontation between them in decades, which was sparked by a gun massacre of tourists that India blames on Pakistan, which denies the charge. As part of the ceasefire, the nuclear-armed neighbours agreed to immediately stop all firing and military action on land, in the air and at sea. They accused each other of repeatedly violating the deal just hours later. Drones were spotted on Saturday night over Indian-controlled Kashmir and the western state of Gujarat, according to Indian officials. In the Poonch area of Indian-controlled Kashmir, people said the intense shelling from the past few days had left them traumatised. 'Most people ran as shells were being fired,' said student Sosan Zehra, who returned home on Sunday. 'It was completely chaotic.' In Pakistan-controlled Kashmir's Neelum Valley, which is three kilometres from the line of control, people said there were exchanges of fire and heavy shelling after the ceasefire began. Resident Mohammad Zahid said: 'We were happy about the announcement but, once again, the situation feels uncertain.' US President Donald Trump was the first to post about the deal, announcing it on his Truth Social platform. Indian and Pakistani officials confirmed the news shortly after. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired a high-level meeting on Sunday with top government and military officials. India, unlike Pakistan, has not said anything about Mr Trump or the US since the deal was announced. Nor has India acknowledged anyone beyond its military contact with the Pakistanis. Both armies have engaged in daily fighting since Wednesday along the rugged and mountainous line of control, which is marked by razor wire coils, watchtowers and bunkers that snake across foothills populated by villages, tangled bushes and forests. They have routinely blamed the other for starting the skirmishes while insisting they were only retaliating. India and Pakistan's two top military officials are due to speak again on Monday.
Express Tribune
11-05-2025
- Politics
- Express Tribune
PCB suspends domestic tournaments, will resume after Ceasefire confirmed
The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) has suspended ongoing domestic cricket tournaments, including President's Trophy Grade-II. Other affected events include the the Regional Intra-District Challenge Cup and the Inter-District U19 One-Day tournament. The board confirmed in an official statement released that these competitions will resume from their current stages once the situation stabilises. It is currently being reported that PCB is looking at options to resume these tournaments, as well as HBL PSL, after the ceasefire was officially confirmed by Donal Trump. This development follows the PCB's earlier decision to postpone the remaining eight matches of HBL Pakistan Super League (PSL) Season 10. 'The decision to postpone has been taken based on the advice of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif,' read the official statement. 'The nation's attention is rightly focused on the bravery and sacrifices of Pakistan's Armed Forces who are defending our sovereignty.' Officials also extended gratitude to players, franchises, sponsors, broadcasters, and staff involved in the PSL, acknowledging their role in ensuring the smooth progress of the league so far. 'While cricket unites the country and brings happiness to millions, it is appropriate to pause when the nation faces such serious external threats,' the statement continued. The PCB reiterated its commitment to player welfare, particularly that of overseas cricketers, and pledged to resume cricket once the environment is deemed safe.
