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Business Insider
08-05-2025
- Business
- Business Insider
Top 5 countries within the East African Community with the highest real GDP growth
A recent report has revealed that the East African Community (EAC) posted an astounding 5.4% economic growth in 2024, indicating a robust recovery and resilience in the face of global and regional economic concerns. Top 5 countries within the East African Community with the highest real GDP growth Business Insider Africa presents the top 5 countries within the East African Community with the highest real GDP growth. This list is courtesy of the Economic Survey report by the Kenyan National Bureau of Statistics. Rwanda ranks number 1. This good trend ranks the EAC among Africa's fastest-growing regional blocs, thanks to increasing intra-regional trade, infrastructure investment, and a recovery in important sectors including agriculture, services, and manufacturing. The expansion comes as many regions throughout the world are dealing with inflation, mounting debt, and supply chain problems. The EAC's 5.4% growth rate reflects coordinated economic policies, improvements in cross-border trade facilitation, and continued implementation of the EAC Common Market Protocol. The East African Community (EAC) is a regional intergovernmental organization of seven partner countries: Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Established with the goal of promoting economic, political, and social integration, the EAC represents a market of more than 300 million people and is growing in strategic importance both within Africa and beyond. The EAC has emerged as Africa's integration lighthouse, achieving significant strides in policy harmonization, non-tariff obstacles elimination, and investor attraction. However, obstacles such as political instability, infrastructure deficiencies, and bureaucratic impediments remain. Despite these challenges, the region has shown that it can remain persistent in developing its economy collectively. In October, 2024, it was reported that the East African Community outperformed other African sub-regions with a growth rate of 4.7% in 2024 and an anticipated rate of 5.7% in 2025–2026. This figure according to the Economic Survey report by the Kenyan National Bureau of Statistics, showed that the region's growth rate has gone from 4.7% to 5.4% considering the economic activities of months after October (Q4 2024). The countries that contributed most to the East African Community's growth performance between Q1 and Q3 were Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda. Kenya's economy alone is projected to rise to 5% in 2024 and 5.1% in 2025–2026. However, given the latest revision in the overall figure, below are the 5 countries in the sub-region with the highest real GDP growth in 2024. Top 5 countries within the East African Community with the highest real GDP growth Rank Country Real GDP Growth 2024 1. Rwanda 7.0% 2. Tanzania 6.1% 3. Burundi 6.0% 4. Uganda 5.7% 5, Democratic Republic of Congo 4.7%
Khaleej Times
28-02-2025
- Business
- Khaleej Times
Uganda — A gateway to Africa for trade and investment
The UAE and Uganda have developed strong bilateral relations, and Uganda offers a promising investment climate with growth prospects across several sectors including agriculture, renewable energy, technology, tourism, oil and gas, says a diplomat. Zaake W. Kibedi, Ambassador of the Republic of Uganda to the UAE, said the UAE investors stand to gain from Uganda's promising growth prospects, strategic location, and expanding economy. 'As the UAE and Uganda continue to deepen their ties, both nations stand to gain from a partnership grounded in mutual benefit and cooperation. The UAE's investments in Uganda's economy and infrastructure are paving the way for a brighter future, one in which both countries can thrive,' Kibedi told BTR during an exclusive interview. The ambassador, an academic researcher on international relations, said Uganda is strategically located and considered a 'Gateway to Africa'. 'Uganda is an ideal hub for trade and investment in the East African Community (EAC) and the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa. This provides access to a combined market of over 500 million people, offering UAE investors the chance to expand their businesses across the region,' Kibedi, said. Excerpts from the interview: Uganda is considered a gateway to East Africa. What is your strategy to promote bilateral trade and investment between the countries? The East African Community (EAC) is a regional economic bloc of eight partner states in East Africa. It is comprised of Burundi, D.R. Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, South Sudan, Somalia, Tanzania and Uganda. The EAC is home to an estimated 331.1 million citizens. With a land area of 5.4 million square kilometres and a combined Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of $312.9 billion, it bears great strategic and geopolitical significance and prospects for trade and investment. As one of the fastest growing regional economic blocs in the world, the EAC is widening and deepening co-operation among the partner states in various key spheres for their mutual benefit. To promote trade and investment within the EAC, Uganda has adopted a range of strategies that leverage both regional cooperation and its own unique advantages. These include; Enhancing regional infrastructure Improving transport networks (roads, railways, and airports) that link Uganda to other EAC countries will reduce trade barriers and facilitate smoother and faster movement of goods. Building efficient ports on Lake Victoria (such as Kisumu port) and improving regional border post infrastructure would also be crucial. Energy Infrastructure: Stable and affordable electricity can attract investment. Expanding energy generation, especially through renewable sources, would make Uganda and the EAC Partner States a more attractive destination for investors in manufacturing and other energy-intensive industries. Strengthening the EAC Common Market Uganda can play an active role in enhancing the implementation of the EAC Common Market Protocol, which allows for free movement of goods, services, capital, and labour among the EAC members. Promoting deeper economic integration will reduce trade and investment barriers and create a larger market. Supporting harmonisation of trade policies and regulations within the EAC, including customs procedures, taxation, and standards will simplify cross-border trade. Providing incentives for regional and international investors Tax incentives and subsidies could be provided to businesses that invest in key sectors such as agriculture, manufacturing, energy, and tourism. This would not only attract foreign investment, but also stimulate local production and innovation. Special Economic Zones (SEZs), offering streamlined processes and tax breaks, could be promoted in strategic areas like Kampala, Mbarara, and Entebbe, to attract more foreign and regional investments. Promoting EAC Trade and investment agreements Uganda should actively engage in regional trade agreements such as the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). By participating in these agreements, Uganda can access larger markets beyond the EAC. Entering into bilateral trade and investment agreements with other countries such as the UAE. Improving trade facilitation and customs efficiency Simplifying customs procedures and reducing red tape at border posts will help reduce transaction costs for traders. Uganda could invest in automation of customs processes and adopting digital trade solutions to make cross-border trade smoother. Strengthening trade facilitation institutions, such as export promotion agencies, and providing capacity building for local businesses will improve the ability of Ugandan companies to access regional markets effectively. Developing and promoting key sectors for trade and investment Agriculture: This is the primary economic activity in all the EAC partner states. They should promote modern agricultural farming and value addition in agricultural products such as coffee, tea, cocoa, and grains and facilitate access to regional markets through improved processing, packaging, and branding. Manufacturing: Establishing policies that encourage regional value chains, especially in sectors like cement, food processing, textiles, and pharmaceuticals, will help Uganda and the EAC Partner States become a key regional manufacturing hub. This can be done by fostering local industrial clusters and facilitating easy access to inputs from other EAC countries. Technology and innovation: Fostering an innovation ecosystem for technology startups and digital entrepreneurship in Uganda could make the country a hub for regional tech investments and innovation. Creating incubators and hubs for digital transformation would position Uganda as a leader in the East African digital economy. Capacity building for SMEs and Entrepreneurs Building the capacity of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Uganda will enable them to access and compete in the regional markets. Providing training, mentorship programs, and access to finance will empower local entrepreneurs to scale up their businesses. Collaborating with other EAC countries to increase business knowledge through joint workshops and trade fairs would expose Ugandan businesses to opportunities across the region. Public-Private Sector Partnerships (PPP) Facilitating public-private partnerships for regional infrastructure and investment projects can help attract funding and expertise from both local and international players. For example, infrastructure development in sectors like transport, energy, and telecommunications could be a key area for PPPs. Fostering Regional Trade Diplomacy Uganda can further strengthen its trade diplomacy by establishing trade missions in key EAC countries, engaging actively in regional trade bodies, and strengthening bilateral trade relations with neighbouring countries. In addition, Uganda should host and participate in trade exhibitions, fairs, and events that allow businesses from EAC and beyond to showcase products and discuss investment opportunities. Promoting financial inclusion and investment climate Facilitating easier access to finance, particularly for small businesses and startups, will help increase regional investment. Promoting a favourable investment climate through transparent regulations, legal reforms, and protection of intellectual property rights can improve Uganda's competitiveness in attracting foreign capital. Banking reforms and investment in digital finance platforms will make cross-border financial transactions easier, reducing the cost of trade in the region. By focusing on these strategies, Uganda can foster deeper integration within the East African Community, boost its trade and investment flows, and become an attractive destination for regional and international investors. You have played a key role in hosting a successful Uganda-UAE Business Forum to explore new avenues of cooperation, identify emerging opportunities in key sectors and address challenges that hinder progress. Please share some details how this forum and its recommendations work? The annual Uganda-UAE Business Forum is organised by the Uganda Embassy Abu Dhabi and is aimed at attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), promoting trade and tourism, attraction of technology transfers and presenting of business opportunities between Uganda and the UAE. The event is held in rotation between Kampala and Abu Dhabi whereby the first edition in 2022 was held in Abu Dhabi, the second edition in 2023 in Kampala, the third edition in 2024 in Abu Dhabi and the fourth edition in 2025 will be held in Kampala. The key areas of focus are agriculture and agro-processing; oil, gas and minerals; infrastructure; tourism and hospitality. Besides the key note speakers from top government leaders from both Uganda and the UAE, the forum has dedicated break out sessions on topics such doing business in both countries. It also has Business to Business (B2B), Government to Government (G2G), and Government to Business (G2B) networking. By brining together, the private sector and government officials from both Uganda and the UAE to network, the forum has greatly contributed to the blossoming trade between Uganda and the UAE to the extent that the UAE is now Uganda's leading export destination world-wide. In 2024, Uganda exported goods worth $2.03 billion to the UAE. Uganda and UAE have shared values of innovation, entrepreneurship, and sustainability. What is your plan to use these shared values to promote tech ecosystem in Uganda? Based on the shared values of innovation, entrepreneurship, and sustainability, I would like to highlight: Uganda's tech ecosystem has been growing steadily over the past decade, driven by innovation, increased access to mobile and internet connectivity, and a youthful, tech-savvy population where 70 per cent of Uganda's population is under the age of 35. However, it still faces challenges in terms of infrastructure, access to funding, and regulatory. Uganda has seen significant improvements in internet access, with mobile internet being the main driver. As of recent years, mobile phones have allowed many Ugandans to access the internet, facilitating mobile money, social media engagement, and e-commerce. However, the internet penetration is still low at only 27 per cent compared to 100 per cent in the UAE. Uganda is one of the leaders in mobile money usage in Africa which plays a significant role in facilitating financial transactions, especially in the absence of a wide banking network. This has been crucial in enabling financial inclusion. E-commerce in Uganda is growing, driven by platforms like Jumia that connect local businesses to consumers online. While still in the early stages, the potential for growth in the e-commerce space is significant. A number of Ugandan startups are creating digital platforms for everything from food delivery (Glovo) to ride-hailing (SafeBoda) and grocery shopping (Jumia). The growth of digital platforms in Uganda is an indication of the changing consumer behaviour toward online services. The Uganda Government has been keen to support increased internet access, ecommerce and the development of advanced technological solutions. Uganda's tech ecosystem is vibrant and growing, with strong potential for future expansion. However, challenges such as access to venture capital, unskilled workforce and infrastructure limitations are limiting growth. As a way forward, Uganda intends to bench mark the UAE experience in developing technology solutions and to also attract science and technology transfers from the UAE. By addressing the challenges of infrastructure, talent development, and access to funding, Uganda can further unlock the potential of its digital economy. If harnessed effectively, the tech ecosystem could play a major role in driving economic growth, job creation, and regional integration within the East African Community. The UAE has made stride in Uganda's renewable energy sector. Do you have more renewable energy projects in the pipeline to attract the UAE investors? Uganda has significant potential for renewable energy development due to its vast natural resources, including abundant sunlight, hydroelectric power, wind, geothermal, and biomass. The country is increasingly focusing on expanding its renewable energy sector to address electricity shortages, enhance energy access, and support sustainable development. Uganda has the highest concentration in the world of lakes and rivers compared to land are which is very conducive for hydro power generation. Uganda also lies along the equator and receives high levels of sunlight throughout the year. Uganda's potential for wind energy is still in the early stages of exploration. While the wind resource map shows areas with good wind speeds (particularly in regions like Karamoja, parts of Western Uganda, and the mountain areas), commercial wind farms are yet to be fully developed. Uganda sits on the East African Rift System, which has substantial geothermal potential. The country has identified several sites with high geothermal energy potential, particularly in the western and southwestern regions near Lake Albert and the Kigezi region. Uganda has significant biomass resources, including agricultural waste (such as sugarcane, rice husks, and coffee husks), wood, and animal waste. Biomass energy is an essential energy source in Uganda, especially for cooking. Many households rely on firewood, charcoal, and crop residues for fuel, but this is unsustainable and has environmental implications. The government is also exploring the use of biofuels, particularly from crops like sugar cane, oilseeds, and cassava, to reduce dependency on fossil fuels and improve rural livelihoods. Uganda has sought international partnerships and investments to expand its renewable energy sector. For example, AMEA Power from the UAE is developing a 24 MW solar plant. Uganda is also seeking to work with the UAE based Global South Utilities to cater to the energy needs of local communities by harnessing clean and affordable renewable energy from solar and wind. The Prime Minister of Uganda, Robinah Nabbanja, announced at COP28 that Masdar and Uganda's Ministry of Energy and Mineral Development had signed a Roadmap Agreement for the implementation of a 150MW Solar PV project under phase one of a 1GW collaboration between the two nations. Increased air connectivity is a must to promote tourism, people-to-people contact and cultural exchange. Do you have a plan to increase more flights between the UAE and Uganda? Direct air links between Uganda and the UAE have been a key driver for tourism and people-people exchanges. There are currently four airlines that fly directly between Uganda and the UAE, namely Uganda Airlines, Air Arabia, Emirates, and flydubai with more than 23 direct weekly flights. This has facilitated significant uptick in business travel, tourism, and cultural exchange, especially from Dubai and Sharjah. Plans are also underway to launch direct flights from Abu Dhabi as well. The UAE's investment in Uganda's economy, infrastructure, and education are paving the way for a brighter future. What do you say? Uganda and the UAE maintain strong diplomatic, economic, and cultural relations. The already close ties have increasingly been strengthened over the years across the four core aspects of economic and commercial diplomacy. Uganda's participation at the Dubai Expo 2020 was pivotal in stimulating UAE investment in Uganda. As of 2024, UAE had made investments to the tune of $3.5 billion in Uganda, up from $300 million in 2018. These investments have mostly been infrastructure projects, including construction, real estate, transport, energy, manufacturing, and hospitality. The UAE has also emerged as the leading investor in Africa, having so far invested $ 97 billion in Africa thus surpassing China, the US and EU. In 2022, the UAE disbursed international aid worth $3.5 billion and Uganda received $ 4.2 million representing 6.4 per cent of the entire UAE global aid portfolio. The UAE has rendered vital humanitarian assistance, development aid and technical assistance to Uganda. This has included initiatives in health, education, and infrastructure. Ugandan students have also been granted scholarships to study in UAE institutions and many professionals from Uganda seek job opportunities in the UAE especially in the hospitality and service sectors. Initiatives such as the Busoga International Polytechnic College underscore the UAE's dedication to education and equipping Ugandans with the skills needed to thrive in a modern economy. Overall, Uganda-UAE relations have evolved into a robust partnership with the potential for further growth in various fields. The UAE's strategic position as a regional hub for trade, finance, and innovation complements Uganda's agricultural and natural resource potential, offering opportunities for greater bilateral cooperation. As the UAE and Uganda continue to deepen their ties, both nations stand to gain from a partnership grounded in mutual benefit and cooperation. The UAE's investments in Uganda's economy and infrastructure are paving the way for a brighter future, one in which both countries can thrive. Please elaborate why the UAE investors should invest in Uganda? Investing in Uganda offers a variety of opportunities and advantages, especially for investors from the UAE. The two countries have already developed strong bilateral relations, and Uganda offers a promising investment climate with growth prospects across several sectors. Here are some key reasons why UAE investors should consider investing in Uganda: Strategic Location within East Africa Uganda is centrally located in East Africa, making it an ideal hub for trade and investment in the EAC and the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA). This provides access to a combined market of over 500 million people, offering UAE investors the chance to expand their businesses across the region. Uganda has access to important regional trade routes, including key ports like Mombasa (Kenya) and Dar es Salaam (Tanzania). This makes it an attractive destination for businesses looking to expand trade and logistics operations. Abundant natural resources for investment opportunities Agriculture: Uganda is known as the "Pearl of Africa" due to its fertile soils and favourable climate for agriculture. With vast opportunities in sectors like coffee, tea, maize, cocoa, and fruits, the country is a major producer of agricultural products. UAE investors can explore agricultural production, agro-processing, and export. Oil and Gas: Uganda has significant oil reserves, particularly in the Albertine Graben region and large-scale oil exploration and production activities are underway. The oil sector offers opportunities for UAE investors to participate in upstream, midstream, and downstream activities. Minerals and extractive industries: Uganda has vast mineral resources such as gold, cobalt, tantalum, and rare earth minerals. These sectors provide significant investment opportunities in mining, refining, and the associated industries. Growing economy and market potential Growing economy: Uganda's economy has been growing at an average rate of over five per cent per year. Despite past Covid-19 challenges, it is expected to continue its growth trajectory due to reforms and infrastructure development. The country's young population and rising middle class create strong demand for goods and services, making it an attractive market for investment. Business-friendly policies: Uganda has implemented several reforms to improve the business environment. The Uganda Investment Authority (UIA) offers investment incentives, including tax exemptions, subsidies, and favourable policies to attract foreign investors. Diversification of the economy: Uganda's government is focused on diversifying the economy, with investments in infrastructure, manufacturing, energy, and technology. These sectors provide numerous opportunities for investors to explore new markets and products. Energy sector development and renewable energy Energy needs: Uganda faces a rising demand for energy to support industrialisation and population growth. The government is investing heavily in the renewable energy sector, including hydropower, solar, geothermal, and biomass energy. This offers opportunities for UAE investors in energy production, power generation, and off-grid solutions. Oil and gas exploration: Uganda's oil industry is also in a growth phase, with major investments in infrastructure, refining, and exports. The development of an oil pipeline to Tanzania is expected to enhance Uganda's global position as an energy hub. Attractive investment incentives and government support Tax incentives: Uganda offers a range of tax incentives to encourage foreign investment, including corporate income tax exemptions for certain industries, especially in manufacturing, agriculture, and infrastructure development. Investment zones: The Ugandan government has designated several industrial parks and free trade zones, such as the Jinja Industrial Park and the Namanve Industrial Park, to encourage investment in manufacturing and production. These zones offer key infrastructure, such as reliable power, water, and transportation. Public-Private Partnerships (PPP): The government is open to public-private partnerships to finance large-scale infrastructure and industrial projects, which is a key area where UAE investors can bring their expertise and capital. Robust infrastructure development Transport networks: Uganda is investing heavily in improving its road, rail, and air transport infrastructure, with projects like the Kampala-Entebbe Expressway and the Standard Gauge Railway. These developments open up investment opportunities in logistics, transport, and related industries. Urbanisation: Uganda's rapidly urbanising population creates a demand for real estate development, including commercial properties, housing, hotels, and resorts. With increasing infrastructure improvements, there is great potential in the real estate and construction sectors. Bilateral relations and trade agreements Strong UAE-Uganda Relations: The UAE has established a strong diplomatic and economic relationship with Uganda. The UAE is Uganda's largest trading partner in the Gulf region, and bilateral trade has been growing steadily. Uganda is in the process of entering into key agreements with the UAE. Youthful workforce Demographics: Uganda's population is among the youngest in the world, with a median age of 15 years. This youth demographic presents a growing labour force for UAE investors in sectors such as manufacturing, technology, education, and service industries. Skilled labour: There is an increasing pool of skilled workers due to the growing focus on education and vocational training. Uganda also offers competitive labour costs compared to other African countries, which is attractive to investors looking for cost-effective talent. Tourism and Hospitality Rich natural resources: Uganda is home to some of the most iconic natural landscapes in Africa, including mountain gorillas, Lake Victoria, and the Nile River. The tourism sector has been growing steadily, with increasing numbers of international tourists visiting Uganda for safaris, eco-tourism, and cultural experiences. The country offers opportunities for hotel development, especially in cities like Kampala, Entebbe, and near national parks. The growing tourism market presents opportunities for investments in hospitality, including resorts, hotels, and related services. UAE investors stand to gain from Uganda's promising growth prospects, strategic location, and expanding economy. With significant opportunities across various sectors, including agriculture, energy, infrastructure, manufacturing, and tourism, Uganda offers an attractive investment environment. The favourable business climate, access to regional markets, and robust support for foreign investors make Uganda an ideal partner for UAE investors looking to diversify their portfolios and expand into. What is Uganda Government doing for ease of doing business? Uganda has made significant strides in improving its business environment over the years, but challenges still remain. The country's Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) ranking has improved in recent years, and various reforms have been put in place to streamline business processes, encourage investment, and improve overall competitiveness. However, some areas still need attention to make it even easier to start and run a business. In 2022, Uganda was ranked 116 out of 190 countries. This is a notable improvement from previous years, but there is still a lot of room for growth. The World Bank's report highlights both areas of progress and areas that require more attention. The process of registering a business in Uganda has become more streamlined. Business registration is now faster and cheaper due to the Uganda Registration Services Bureau (URSB) digitising registration processes. Entrepreneurs can register their businesses online via the e-registry system. The cost of starting a business in Uganda is relatively low compared to many other African countries, with several registration steps now being completed online, reducing the time and expenses associated with physical visits. Uganda has made notable progress in improving access to credit. The Credit Reference Bureau system, which allows financial institutions to assess the creditworthiness of borrowers, was implemented to improve access to finance for businesses, especially small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Uganda has made significant efforts to simplify the taxation system. The Uganda Revenue Authority (URA) has introduced the e-tax system, which allows businesses to file their taxes electronically, making tax compliance more convenient. Uganda's judicial system has undergone reforms to improve the enforcement of contracts. This includes setting up specialized commercial courts to handle business-related disputes and making efforts to reduce delays in the judicial process. Uganda has invested heavily in improving its trade logistics and infrastructure, particularly in key border posts and ports. The Mombasa Port in Kenya and Dar es Salaam Port in Tanzania are vital for trade, and efforts to reduce border delays and streamline customs processes are ongoing. The East African Community (EAC) trade agreements facilitate smoother cross-border trade within the region, helping reduce barriers to trade with neighbouring countries. However, some challenges exist to doing business. These include infrastructure deficits and access to finance. Uganda is making significant progress in improving its ease of doing business environment, with reforms that streamline business registration, improve access to credit, simplify tax filing, and facilitate cross-border trade. By continuing to focus on improving infrastructure, addressing regulatory inefficiencies, and promoting innovation, Uganda has the potential to attract even more foreign investment and become an increasingly competitive business hub in East Africa. Uganda's improving business climate, coupled with its vast natural resources, young population, and strategic location, presents significant opportunities for growth and profitability. Tourism holds the potential to further explore opportunities. Please elaborate some salient features of Uganda tourism and wildlife that can attract the UAE nationals, residents and global tourists? Uganda boasts one of the world's most biodiverse landscapes, with abundant wildlife, lush forests, majestic mountains, and lush forests. The former British Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill described Uganda as the Pearl of Africa in his 1908 Book 'My African Journey' where he detailed his travels through Africa, including Uganda. 'Today, Uganda is often called the 'Pearl of Africa' because of its breathtaking beauty, which captivated early European visitors and discoverers,' Kidedi said. The country boasts one of the world's most biodiverse landscapes, with abundant wildlife; including the famous mountain gorillas, lush forests, majestic mountains, and lush forests. These features left a lasting impression on the early explorers and shaped Uganda's image as a natural wonderland. Uganda, is a stunningly diverse country in East Africa, famous for its rich landscapes, abundant wildlife, and warm hospitality. Its natural beauty includes the majestic Rwenzori Mountains, Lake Victoria, the source of the River Nile, and abundant flora and fauna. He emphasises that with its unspoiled wilderness, friendly people, and excellent all year-round weather, Uganda offers a captivating experience for every traveller. REASONS TO VISIT UGANDA Stunning Breathtaking Scenery: Uganda's landscape differs from anything elsewhere to be seen in the whole of Africa, which again points to its name as the Pearl of Africa. Indeed, Lonely Planet in 2012 aptly described Uganda as 'Africa condensed into one country' due to its diverse landscapes packed into a relatively small area. From lush rainforests, stunning landscapes and savannahs that have even graced Hollywood blockbusters like ' Black Panther', the African Queen and the Last King of Scotland, Uganda offers everything. Uganda is also the source of the mighty River Nile which is the longest river in the world. It begins its 6,650km long journey in Uganda in Lake Victoria which is also the world's second largest fresh water lake, and ends up in the Mediterranean Sea. The Weather: Uganda's climate offers the best holiday weather. Its climate is distinct due to its geographical features and high elevation, setting it apart from much of the African continent. Temperatures range between 16-34 degrees centigrade all year round which is quite mild. Although the country is positioned right on the Equator, it benefits from a high elevation that spans from approximately 1,000 metres to over 5,000 metres in the stunning Rwenzori Mountains which also have snow. This elevation, coupled with the presence of Lake Victoria to the south and the volcanic Virunga Mountains in the southwest contribute to Uganda's consistently mild climate throughout the country. Even during the rainy seasons, sunshine frequently breaks through, making Uganda a superb year-round destination for those searching for perfect holiday weather. Bio diversity: Although Uganda is a small, landlocked country, it is among the world's top most bio diverse countries. It is a biodiversity hotspot, home to more than half of the world's remaining 1,000 mountain gorillas, Africa's Big Five, plus two (lion, leopard, buffalo, rhino and elephant; and mountain gorillas and chimpanzees), and over 1,160 bird species. Uganda is filled with biodiverse wonders and sights that are beyond imagination. Warm and friendly people: The people of Uganda are incredibly warm and welcoming. Ugandans have embraced tourism and love to show visitors their beautiful country and share their culture. The population of Uganda is around 48 million and is extremely diverse. Most people also speak English very well. Adventure activities: Whether you are scaling the snow-capped peaks of the Rwenzori, braving the mighty rapids of the River Nile, or trekking through misty rainforests in search of mountain gorillas, Uganda offers an array of unforgettable experiences for every thrill-seeker. From serene escapes on tranquil lakes to exhilarating adrenaline-filled activities, Uganda is a playground for adventurers of all kinds. Gorilla Trekking: Experience the adventure of tracking mountain gorillas through the dense tropical rainforests of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park and Mgahinga Gorilla National Park. It's both physically demanding and deeply rewarding as you encounter close these majestic creatures which share 98.6 per cent of their DNA with humans. Mountain Hiking and Trekking: Uganda has some of Africa's most challenging and rewarding hikes, with stunning landscapes ranging from volcanic peaks to snow-capped mountains. Trekking the Rwenzori which are also called the 'Mountains of the Moon' is a thrilling adventure through diverse landscapes, from rainforests to glaciers, you can climb Africa's third-highest mountain (5,109 metres), and view stunning alpine meadows, glaciers, and waterfalls along the way. It's a trek into one of the most remote, pristine mountain ranges on earth. You can also climb Mount Elgon, an ancient extinct volcano on Uganda's eastern border that boasts the world's largest volcanic base and offers thrilling trekking experiences and sensational sceneries of tea plantations. Hikers ascend through tropical forests, bamboo zones, and moorlands rich in wildlife and stunning views. The highlight is its vast caldera at Wagagai Peak at 4,321 meters. Along the way, trekkers encounter breathtaking sights like the Sipi Falls which fall through a rock mountain, dramatic cliffs, and ancient caves. White water rafting and bungee jumping: For thrill-seekers, white water rafting on the mighty River Nile in Jinja offers an adrenaline-packed adventure. Experience the power of grade five rapids while surrounded by Uganda's tropical beauty. Experience the ultimate adrenaline rush with bungee jumping over the River Nile. Leap from a towering platform with breathtaking views and feel the heart-pounding as you freefall before bouncing back above the iconic river. It's an unforgettable dive into the heart of Africa's natural beauty. Sport Fishing: Sport fishing in Uganda offers the chance to reel in some of the largest and most prized freshwater fish in Africa. Cast your line in the legendary River Nile or the vast waters of Lake Victoria, home to the mighty Nile perch, which can weigh over 100 kilograms! Mountain Biking: Take on Uganda's rugged landscapes by mountain bike, whether it's through national parks or rural trails. You can even bike alongside zebras and impalas on the scenic savannah of Lake Mburo National Park. Zip Lining: Zip lining in Uganda offers an adrenaline-pumping adventure as you soar through the treetops or over the River Nile. Enjoy breathtaking views, spot wildlife, and feel the thrill of flying over Uganda's stunning landscapes. This is perfect for thrill-seekers and nature lovers alike. Ideal locations are Mabira Forest, Jinja and the Busika Adventure Park. Kayaking: Kayaking in Uganda offers an exhilarating experience for all skill levels, from paddling the calm waters of Lake Bunyonyi to tackling the thrilling rapids of the River Nile in Jinja. Whether you're seeking a relaxing glide or an adrenaline-filled ride, Uganda's kayaking adventures are perfect for both beginners and thrill-seekers. With expert guides to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, it's a must-try water sport for anyone looking for adventure. The best locations are River Nile in Jinja and Lake Bunyonyi. Cave exploration: Cave exploration in Uganda offers a journey into ancient history and captivating folklore. Uncover unique rock formations, centuries-old artwork, and fascinating cultural stories that make Uganda's caves a must-visit destination. Religious tourism: Uganda is a land where spirituality and culture intertwine, offering pilgrims and seekers a unique blend of religious experiences. As a nation enriched by diverse faiths, Uganda is home to significant spiritual landmarks that draw visitors from across the globe. From the sacred hills and shrines to historic churches and mosques, the country's religious heritage reflects its deep connection to faith and tradition. Uganda's rich spiritual landscape includes Christian, Islamic, and indigenous religious sites, offering an inclusive experience for pilgrims of different faiths. The Uganda Martyrs Shrine in Namugongo, the Baha'i House of Worship in Kampala (only Baha'i Temple in Africa), and the Gaddafi National Mosque are just a few of the country's revered religious sites. Agriculture, oil and gas sectors have potential to further strengthen bilateral ties. What do you say? Uganda's agriculture and oil & gas sectors are two of the most important pillars of the country's economy, with significant potential for growth and development. These sectors not only contribute to Uganda's GDP but also hold considerable promise for attracting investment, generating employment, and promoting sustainable development. Uganda's agriculture sector is the backbone of its economy, employing about 70 per cent of the population and contributing around 23 per cent to the country's GDP. The sector is primarily subsistence farming but also features commercial agriculture in certain regions. Uganda's favourable climate, fertile soil, and diverse agricultural products create opportunities for both small-scale farmers and large commercial agricultural enterprises. The key produce is coffee where Uganda is Africa's largest exporter, tea, cocoa and fish. The UAE can invest in Uganda's agro industry/food processing through value addition. The UAE desires to attain food security yet Uganda enjoys a comparative advantage in agriculture. The two countries should therefore collaborate together on this for mutual benefit, Uganda's oil and gas sector has the potential to transform the country's economy, with commercial quantities of oil discovered in the Albertine Graben, a rich geological area in the west of the country near Lake Albert. The sector has attracted substantial foreign investment, and Uganda is preparing to begin large-scale oil production in the coming years. It is estimated that Uganda has over 6.5 billion barrels of oil in place, with about 1.4 billion barrels of recoverable reserves. UAE companies are welcome to invest in Uganda's oil and gas exploration.
