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Los Angeles' key protest moments: 1968 Walkouts, 1992 Rodney King uprising, and 2020 George Floyd demonstrations
Los Angeles' key protest moments: 1968 Walkouts, 1992 Rodney King uprising, and 2020 George Floyd demonstrations

Mint

time10 hours ago

  • Politics
  • Mint

Los Angeles' key protest moments: 1968 Walkouts, 1992 Rodney King uprising, and 2020 George Floyd demonstrations

The city of Los Angeles is once again witnessing a wave of public protests, echoing decades of civic resistance rooted in calls for justice and equality. From the Chicano student walkouts of 1968 to the explosive Rodney King uprising in 1992 and the global George Floyd demonstrations of 2020, LA has long been a battleground for social change. Today's protests—driven by ongoing frustrations over ICE raids against illegal immigrants—are the latest chapter in Los Angeles' history of activism. Read about three pivotal moments that shaped Los Angeles' protest history — the 1968 East LA Walkouts, the 1992 Rodney King uprising, and the 2020 George Floyd demonstrations. Frustration over racism, overcrowded classrooms, lack of college prep courses, and systemic neglect of Mexican-American students in LA's public schools. In March 1968, over 15,000 Chicano students across seven Los Angeles high schools staged walkouts—known as the East LA Blowouts—demanding equal education, smaller class sizes, bilingual programs, and culturally relevant curriculum. Triggered by systemic neglect and discrimination, the protests began at Wilson High School and quickly spread. Key organizer Vickie Castro and teacher Sal Castro helped lead the movement. A list of 39 student demands was presented to the LA Board of Education but initially rejected. Thirteen leaders were later arrested, sparking wider activism. After months of protest, Sal Castro was reinstated, marking a pivotal win in the Chicano civil rights movement. Marked the birth of the Chicano civil rights movement in education. Demanded bilingual education, more Latino teachers, and an end to corporal punishment. Led to arrests of student leaders and organisers, but sparked lasting reform efforts in LAUSD. Cause: Outrage over the acquittal of four LAPD officers caught on video beating unarmed Black motorist Rodney King in 1991. On April 29, 1992, hours after the verdict, violence erupted in South Central Los Angeles. Protests quickly escalated into looting, arson, and clashes with police and National Guard. 63 people died; over 2,000 were injured. Damage estimates topped $1 billion. Brought national attention to police brutality and racial injustice. Spurred LAPD reforms and increased community policing efforts. The 2020 George Floyd protests erupted worldwide after a video showed Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin kneeling on the neck of George Floyd, a Black man, for over nine minutes during an arrest on May 25, 2020. Floyd's death sparked massive demonstrations against police brutality and systemic racism across all 50 U.S. states and in many countries. The largely peaceful protests also saw some instances of rioting, looting, and clashes with police. Cities imposed curfews, and the National Guard was deployed in several states. The movement reignited calls for police reform, racial justice, and accountability. Chauvin was later convicted of murder, and the incident became a defining moment in the global fight against racial injustice. Renewed focus on systemic racism and police reform. Prompted budget shifts from LAPD to community services. Led to the creation of oversight boards and calls to defund police nationwide.

Library of Congress gets collection of pioneering Chicano journalist
Library of Congress gets collection of pioneering Chicano journalist

Axios

time09-05-2025

  • Politics
  • Axios

Library of Congress gets collection of pioneering Chicano journalist

The Library of Congress has acquired the photographs and manuscripts of Raúl Ruiz, a leading journalist in the Chicano Movement in Los Angeles during the 1960s and 1970s. Why it matters: The acquisition was one of the last obtained under Librarian of Congress Carla Hayden before President Trump fired her late Thursday. Hayden was abruptly dismissed following criticism from conservatives about the Library of Congress' posts and collections on people of color. What they're saying:"The Ruiz collection speaks to the heart of the Chicano Movement and will be an important resource for the study of journalism and Latino history," said Adam Silvia, curator of photography in the library's Prints & Photographs Division. Driving the news: The Library of Congress announced Thursday that it obtained the Ruiz collection after it was donated by Ruiz's daughter, Marcela Ponce, and close friend, Marta E. Sánchez, a Loyola Marymount University professor. Context: Ruiz (1940-2019) was an activist, journalist, photographer, educator and political candidate who advocated for the rights of Mexican Americans. He was perhaps best known as the editor of the bilingual La Raza newspaper and magazine. His groundbreaking periodicals covered the East LA Walkouts in 1968, the Chicano Moratorium during the Vietnam War and other issues facing the Chicano community. His photos were often reprinted in bilingual newspapers across the country, from San Antonio to Chicago. Zoom in: The Raúl Ruiz Chicano Movement Collection, which is available by appointment, contains an estimated 17,500 photos taken by Ruiz. It also offers nearly 10,000 pages of manuscripts, which include original correspondence as well as the unpublished draft of Ruiz's book on Los Angeles Times journalist Rubén Salazar. One is Ruiz's iconic picture of the scene where Salazar was fatally struck by a round of tear gas fired by a Los Angeles County Sheriff's deputy during a protest against the Vietnam War. Between the lines: The Trump administration has purged several government websites of mentions about communities of color following several of the president's executive orders. The orders follow the administration's reinterpretations of Civil Rights-era laws to focus on " anti-white racism" rather than discrimination against people of color. What we're watching: As of now, the website announcing the Ruiz collection and some of the photos is still live. That could change soon if the administration deems them a violation of the president's anti-DEI executive order.

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