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Closing the gap: policy, tools and trust in farming's future
Closing the gap: policy, tools and trust in farming's future

Euronews

time4 days ago

  • Business
  • Euronews

Closing the gap: policy, tools and trust in farming's future

Europe's farmers are calling for change, not charity. A new Ipsos survey reveals a profession ready to evolve, given the right tools, support and political will. One year after widespread protests placed agriculture at the heart of Europe's political agenda, the mood has shifted. Farmers are no longer demanding attention—they're demanding results. The Farmers' Horizon 2025 survey, conducted by Ipsos across nine European countries and commissioned by CropLife Europe, identifies what farmers urgently need to achieve sustainable growth: smarter policy, fair access to innovation, and deeper collaboration across the sector. In our final article in the series, we outline how to get there, based on representative voices and expert insights. Farmers are not opposed to regulation. But many feel trapped in a system that makes it harder – not easier – to adopt sustainable practices. Heavy administrative burdens are cited as a major obstacle, with 57 per cent of surveyed farmers calling for simpler rules and clearer guidance. At the Farmers' Horizon survey launch event, Elli Tsiforou, Secretary General of Copa-Cogeca, summed it up: 'Overproduction of policies – some contradictory – makes it hard for farmers to implement them on the ground. We need to be more pragmatic.' Rather than create new frameworks, the focus now must be on improving what exists—streamlining audits, speeding up payments, and aligning national and EU-level regulations. Things that the new Commission seems to be trying to put into practice. What's feasible: Maintaining a dedicated, well-funded CAP – adjusted for inflation – is seen as a priority for stability in the sector. Farmers and their representatives seek clarity and security regarding the future CAP budget, especially as proposals for a 'single fund' merging CAP and Cohesion Policy are debated. Policy adjustments should also reflect market insights, such as those gathered by the EU Agri-Food Chain Observatory, where increased transparency in the food chain can help tackle unfair trading practices and secure fairer product prices for farmers. Digital farming tools – from satellite imaging to precision application software – are no longer experimental. However, adoption remains low: just 20–30 per cent of farmers use them, and two-thirds lack the financial resources to invest in the technology. Many small- and medium-scale farms in rural regions face barriers to technological adoption, lacking upfront investment as well as technical training and consistent internet access. To address this, financial incentives must go hand-in-hand with support for digital literacy and rural connectivity expansion. Jens Hartmann, Chair of CropLife Europe, pointed to a clear opportunity: 'It's our task to ensure that an end-to-end innovative toolbox is available.' What's feasible: Advisory services should be expanded to include digital training and peer-to-peer learning, helping farmers make informed decisions about which tools to adopt. Member States should invest in rural infrastructure and scale pilot projects, demonstrating how digital tools boost both productivity and sustainability. To avoid farmers feeling left trapped between climate pressures and practical limitations, there is an urgent call for authorities to ease the transition by ensuring access to affordable, effective tools – and sufficient time to implement any changes. One in three farmers across surveyed countries report difficulty accessing basic crop protection tools and many cited regulatory delays and added expense as obstacles to adopting new, environmentally friendly products like biopesticides, seeds and biological treatments. These findings tell us that crops are not sufficiently protected from pests and diseases. Currently the transitional burden is causing pessimism, but Théo Paquet, Senior Policy Officer for Agriculture at the European Environmental Bureau insists there is opportunity here. If authorities compensated more highly for green measures and good results, farmers would be incentivised to show sustainable ambition. In this way, farmer's can make money while serving the collective good. This helps to future-proof the sector and reestablish the profession as an attractive option for future generations. What's feasible: Fast-tracking low-risk crop protection products and subsidising green inputs would create a smoother path for adoption. Advisory schemes and basic income support can help guide farmers through this shift, helping them maintain yields while meeting sustainability targets. With 22 per cent of farmers planning to leave the sector within five years – and the average age of European farmers steadily rising – the future of farming rests increasingly on the young generation. 'Not a single farmer wants to give the farm to the next generation in a worse condition than they received it,' said Jens Hartmann, Chair of CropLife Europe. For younger people to choose farming, the profession must offer more than subsistence. It must offer tools, purpose and a path to profitability. To achieve this, it is more imperative than ever for policymakers, environmentalists and industry experts on the ground work together to unite theory and practice. This means involving farmers directly in policy design, expanding peer-to-peer learning networks and strengthening agri-cooperatives that ensure fairer value distribution. Innovative and collaborative models for sustainable farming already exist. In Ireland and Germany, they have proven effective in everything from manure management to shared smart farming technologies. With the right funding, support and access, these successes can be replicated across Europe. By focusing on real-world delivery and practical solutions, in collaboration with the farming community, European farming could emerge not only more resilient, but renewed.

What's behind farmers' protests returning to the streets of Brussels?
What's behind farmers' protests returning to the streets of Brussels?

Euronews

time19-05-2025

  • Business
  • Euronews

What's behind farmers' protests returning to the streets of Brussels?

Almost a year after widespread farmer protests which stirred European politicians into action, farmers are preparing to take to the streets of Brussels again tomorrow (20 May) with EU funding in their sights. A recent Ipsos survey found that farmers are ready to mobilise again across Europe. One-third of respondents said they were very likely to protest again, with Spain and Poland emerging as strongholds of continuing disaffection among farmers. By contrast, farmers in France and Germany were more divided on the issue, while Belgian, Dutch, Irish and Romanian respondents all seemed less inclined to demonstrate. At a recent Euronews event unveiling the survey findings, Elli Tsiforou, Secretary General of the main EU farmers' lobby, Copa-Cogeca, shed light on the reason for the renewed protests. 'I'll go straight to the heart of the issue. This is about a major concern for our community: the Multiannual Financial Framework (MFF),' Tsiforou said, referring to bloc's long term budget, usually the cause of incessant wrangling by heads of state and government since it determines funding priorities for several years. The current MFF covers the 2021–2027 period, with the European Commission expected to propose the next one for 2028–2034 in July. Farmers previously rallied in February 2020 during the last MFF debate, protesting against proposed cuts to the CAP. Tsiforou noted that funding reductions remain a concern, but that there's more at stake this time. 'It's not just about cuts anymore,' she said, adding that each time the MFF is discussed, the CAP is at the centre, as it accounts for nearly a third of the EU budget. 'But we have another hurdle to tackle before going to that. The question is: Are we going to have a policy? Are we going to have a CAP?' Tsiforou asked. For the next budget the European Commission wants to introduce a "single pot" for EU funds, which would merge various instruments, including the CAP, the Cohesion Policy, and EU research funding Horizon Europe, into one pool. 'What we're hearing, from behind closed doors where these discussions are happening, is deeply worrying,' Tsiforou said. 'There are scenarios suggesting we could lose the second pillar of the CAP.' The second pillar refers to rural development programs. Tsiforou emphasised its importance as it supports agro-environmental measures, investments in farms, and rural community development. Losing it would jeopardise the very essence of the CAP, she claims, the 'common' part in the Common Agricultural Policy acronym. Agriculture Commissioner Christophe Hansen is still seen as a potential ally in advocating for a dedicated CAP budget. 'He's been clear in his support, but our members remain concerned. Ultimately, the decision lies with Commission President von der Leyen, the College of Commissioners, and the heads of state who will soon deliberate on this,' she said. 'We request that the CAP retains its integrity within the single fund, with a dedicated, secure, and adequately financed budget line - one that adjusts for inflation, which has been a significant issue this term.' This week's protest is expected to be smaller and more symbolic than last year's massive mobilisation. 'The mood is collaborative,' Tsiforou noted, 'but there are still red flags, especially regarding the next MFF.' She also pointed to a silver lining from last year's demonstrations: public support. 'Citizens didn't blame the farmers. They understood that problems in the food chain go beyond agriculture and that solutions need to come from elsewhere too.'

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