07-05-2025
Decision on Virginia Beach 10-1 voting system may go to the voters
VIRGINIA BEACH, Va. (WAVY) — Voters may get to decide if Virginia Beach should change the way it elects city leaders. In November, neighbors could be asked if they should keep the new voting system or go back to the old one. But many argue the old system gives fewer opportunities to minorities.
Some argue the old voting system helped the city is rural communities have a say in who runs Virginia Beach. Though years of court action allege it hurts Black, Asian and Hispanic voters. The history of this issue goes back by more than half a century.
For decades, Virginia Beach city leaders were elected on what is called a 7-3-1 voting system. This was established in the 1960's allowing the mayor and three city council seats to be voted on at-large. Candidates for the other seven seats had to live in the district they ran to serve though anyone could still vote for them.
In recent years, this was criticized for undermining the voting power of racial minorities. After a lawsuit accused this system of violating the Federal Voting Rights act, a federal court ordered the city to use a 10-1 voting system. This requires a candidate to live in the ward they're running for. Only people who live there can vote for them. The mayor still runs at-large.
In the following election, three Black council members were voted in said to be half as many Black council members as there were elected in the previous 60 years. Now some council members are proposing an idea to let the voters decide if they should keep the 10-1 system.
This brought a heated discussion from neighbors on Tuesday night's city council meeting.
'I found a few things interesting,' said John Zirkle of Virginia Beach, in reference to a survey taken about the voting system issue. 'The survey had 2,100 participants. Of those 450,000 some residents… But when you look at the breakdown to how they got those results, it raises some questions.'
'I've seen this system grow from what it was in 1975 to what it is now,' said Andrew Jackson of Virginia Beach. 'The diversity is overwhelming, beautiful. A lot of cities never get to where you are.'
Council members voted 7-4 to move forward with putting this issue on the ballot in November. This would ask voters if they want to keep the new system. If it passes, it would later need to be approved by Commonwealth lawmakers and the governor.
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