24-04-2025
Wood-burning stoves to be allowed in new homes
Wood-burning stoves will be allowed in new homes in England.
The Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local Government has written to the Stove Industry Association (SIA) confirming that they can be used as a secondary heating source.
The Government is currently working on a 'future homes standard' to ensure that new homes can become zero carbon, and it was feared wood-burning stoves would be outlawed in the guidance.
Log burners have attracted the ire of environmentalists who claim they are dangerous to health and contribute to carbon emissions.
A report by Prof Chris Whitty, the chief medical officer for England, found that even modern wood-burning stoves produced 450 times more toxic air pollution than gas central heating.
But the Government said it acknowledged that it was possible to significantly reduce smoke by using the 'right fuels, appliances and practices'.
Andy Hill, chairman of the SIA, said: 'We are delighted that it has been officially confirmed that under the proposed future homes standard, the installation of a wood-burning stove will be permitted, and we are also particularly heartened to see that the Government acknowledges the impact of domestic burning best practices.
'Responsible use of modern wood-burning appliances is something the SIA and its members have advocated for over many years.
'The SIA welcomes the Government's positive response and looks forward to continued engagement as policies are developed and implemented.
'We believe that modern wood-burning stoves can play a crucial role in achieving cleaner air, supporting local economies, and providing consumers with sustainable and flexible heating choices.'
Secondary heating source
The Government's decision comes after more than 1,500 businesses and woodland owners wrote to ministers in February arguing that modern wood-burning stoves are far cleaner and could help reduce reliance on electricity, gas, and liquid fuels.
They argued that unlike open fires and older burners, modern systems emitted significantly lower levels of harmful PM2.5 emissions.
In a letter to the SIA, the Ministry of Housing, Communities & Local Government said: 'A full technical consultation on the Future Homes Standard was launched in December 2023 and closed in March 2024.
'Under the standards proposed in the consultation, a wood-burning stove would be permitted as a secondary heating source in new homes.
'The Government acknowledges that it is possible to significantly reduce the level of smoke emitted through domestic burning if the right fuels, appliances and practices are used.'
In November, the Scottish Government also scrapped its controversial ban on installing wood-burning stoves in new homes following a huge backlash in rural Scotland.
A government spokesperson said: 'The Future Homes and Buildings Standard, to be published later this year, will ensure all new homes are energy efficient and use low-carbon heating systems.
'As set out in the Future Homes Standard consultation, the use of a wood fuel appliance as a primary heating system would not achieve the standards proposed, however, their installation would still be permitted as a secondary heating source.'
However, anti-pollution groups said they were disappointed and surprised by the latest decision.
Research carried out by Imperial College London suggests that log burners in homes are creating new 'pollution hotspots' away from main roads in residential streets.
Jemima Hartshorn, the co-founder of the Mums for Lungs campaign group, told the Guardian: 'Due to the high amount of greenhouse gases emitted when burning wood and solid fuels, the Climate Change Committee strongly advises that it needs to be phased out as it is not carbon neutral and has no place in how homes should be heated in the 21st century.'
'We know that wood burning is one of the major sources of toxic air pollution that is killing tens of thousands of people every year and is linked to a range of serious and life-changing diseases.
'This is a very disappointing and surprising decision by government.'
