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SC consumer, environmental groups decry cuts to sweeping energy legislation
SC consumer, environmental groups decry cuts to sweeping energy legislation

Yahoo

time05-05-2025

  • Business
  • Yahoo

SC consumer, environmental groups decry cuts to sweeping energy legislation

GOP Sens. Chip Campsen, Majority Leader Shane Massey and Stephen Goldfinch chat in the Senate chamber during the first week of the 2024 session Thursday, Jan. 11, 2024, in Columbia, S.C. (File photo by Mary Ann Chastain/Special to the SC Daily Gazette) COLUMBIA — This week will decide the fate of a massive energy package in South Carolina, after the House removed measures meant to safeguard consumers and landowners in the push to meet power needs of the state's rapidly growing industry and population. To produce enough energy to keep the lights on in the Palmetto State, utility executives told legislators, they needed guarantees that state regulators would review power-related permits in a timely manner and prevent years-long delays of new pipelines and power plants in the court system. In exchange, senators told the utility sector it must ensure residential customers weren't bearing the brunt of industry-driven power needs, particularly those of energy-intensive data centers. They also said utilities must give landowners earlier notice when construction of power plants, power lines and pipelines impact their property and that more effort was needed to help customers conserve energy and lower their power bills. 'Cutting-edge' supercomputing facility, a $2.8B investment, planned for Spartanburg County But last week, state House members quietly pulled those give-and-take protections for power customers and landowners, potentially putting passage at risk with just three days left in the legislative session. With a vote of 88-13 last Thursday, the House stripped out everything the Senate added related to data centers. Under the House version, center developers don't have to bear their share of costs for new power plants built to power them or disclose how much water they plan to use. And they can still earn sales tax credits for computer equipment bought for the centers. Rep. Gil Gatch, R-Summerville, told his colleagues the amendment was the result of a compromise between House and Senate negotiators. Little else was said beyond Rep. Robert Reese asking what the amendment did about data centers, and Gatch pledging those concerns will be addressed in separate legislation next year. Reese, of rural Hopkins, was among the 13 Democrats who rejected the changes. Other items struck by the amendment received no mention at all on the floor: Gone are additional notice requirements for landowners impacted by eminent domain, which is the taking of private property for public use. It also scaled back energy efficiency efforts. Gatch, joined at the podium by other members of the House committee that has shepherded the bill, told the chamber it was the committee's understanding the negotiated changes would pass in the Senate, allowing a bill two years in the making to head to Gov. Henry McMaster's desk this week. But the Senate leaders who authored the provisions removed by the House told the SC Daily Gazette they were not part of negotiations. And they highly doubt the Legislature will revisit anything on data centers next year if the altered bill becomes law. The amended bill could come up for a vote in the Senate as soon as Tuesday. A final decision must be made by 5 p.m. Thursday — the end of the session, as per state law — or negotiations will carry over until next year. Power company executives have said passage this year is essential to future projects. At the heart of the bill, sponsored by GOP House Speaker Murrell Smith of Sumter, is permission for Dominion Energy and state-owned utility company Santee Cooper to partner on a possible 2,000-megawatt natural gas plant on the site of a former coal-fired power plant along the Edisto River in Colleton County. In its original form, the legislation saw significant pushback on its sweeping regulatory changes and rollback of consumer protections passed in the wake of South Carolina's failed nuclear expansion. Both bodies ultimately left those existing protections alone. Here's how much SC power customers are still paying for a failed nuclear project The reason the House removed most provisions added by the Senate during its floor debate, according to Rep. Bill Herbkersman, was contract deadlines faced by Dominion and Santee Cooper. The deadlines involve an interstate natural gas pipeline needed to supply the proposed Lowcountry gas plant and other supplies related to the project. The House felt 'under the gun' to pass something, and the new restrictions were 'not really part of what we were trying to do,' in the energy bill aimed at speeding up the regulatory process for utilities as they make updates to the state's power grid, Herberksman said, adding they hadn't been vetted by the House committee he chairs. 'You wouldn't half bake a cake,' said the Bluffton Republican. One change made in the Senate, however, did survive: The House kept a Senate-added section that would make it easier for utilities to raise power bills on an annual basis. The changes approved by the House last Thursday renewed criticism of the bill from environmental and consumer groups who say all that's left is a 'utility wish list.' 'What is in this bill to protect customers?' asked Kate Mixson, an attorney with the Southern Environmental Law Center. 'What's left is just a list of things that make it easier for utilities and far fewer things to keep power companies from overbuilding and passing the cost on to consumers.' 'With these changes, this legislation is basically like an open bar tab for utility company spending that the public will pay for on their electric bills,' added Eddy Moore of the Southern Alliance for Clean Energy. Herbkersman called that characterization a 'misnomer,' arguing the gas plant at Canadys would allow Santee Cooper to replace parts of its coal-fired fleet with natural gas that emits fewer greenhouse gases. It would also guarantee the state has the energy it needs as it continues to grow. SC's state-owned utility enacts higher rates for data centers, large users Senators who don't like the so-called compromise — and weren't involved in closed-door negotiations — include the chamber's GOP leader. 'The data center language was one of the few things I liked about the bill, and it was not very aggressive,' said Senate Majority Leader Shane Massey, who authored the data center provisions. The Edgefield Republican vowed to make his displeasure known when senators take up the bill on the floor. 'South Carolinians are going to pay more for energy generation, and citizens are going to pay more than they should for data centers … which to me is completely unacceptable,' Massey said. Frank Knapp, president of the SC Small Business Chamber of Commerce, encouraged senators to 'stick to their guns' when it comes to the power-gobbling centers. While the Senate passed its version overwhelmingly last month, 'it will not go easy this time, even if the votes are there,' Massey said. Everything added on the Senate floor was important to the members who voted for it, said Sen. Tom Davis. For the Beaufort Republican, it was requiring public utility companies to do more to help customers make their homes energy efficient. As part of these programs, power companies send inspectors to people's homes to check for gaps in windows, leaking ducts and outdated air conditioning systems that might contribute to higher energy usage. The companies offer rebates and discounts to customers who make home improvements, and in some cases, power companies cover the costs for low-income families. The savings rate the Senate was asking for is far below levels set across much of the country, Davis said. Duke Energy is already meeting what the Senate version would require, but Dominion Energy would have to step up its effort. SC nuclear reboot sees interest from big tech, large utilities The House, however, left it up to energy regulators to decide on an appropriate savings level. What it approved Thursday also took away penalties. Under a provision authored by Sen. Shane Martin of Spartanburg County, developers would need to contact all landowners in the path of a pipeline, power line or power plant two months before filing for any state-level permits. The companies also would have to inform landowners about their neighbors who were impacted and whether there were alternative routes considered. It's unclear if the measure would have applied to the pipeline feeding Canadys, which crosses state lines, so it's federally regulated. 'The fact the House would remove this says to me they don't want these affected landowners to know,' Mixson said. 'My question is why. If these projects are really necessary — if they're not going to be dangerous — then why not notify these communities and landowners.' Davis said senators must now weigh the House changes against the importance of getting a bill across the finish line. Both he and Massey said taking up these provisions in standalone legislation next year will be hard to do. 'I have very little confidence that that will happen next year,' Massey said.

SC House passes bill to increase energy production for natural gas
SC House passes bill to increase energy production for natural gas

Yahoo

time13-02-2025

  • Business
  • Yahoo

SC House passes bill to increase energy production for natural gas

Columbia S.C. (WSPA) – The South Carolina House of Representatives voted on a bill on Thursday, that could bring a more sustainable energy source to the state. The bill would authorize utility companies Dominion Energy and Santee Cooper to work together to get natural gas into South Carolina. 'We're talking about all types of defenses, we're talking about prosperity, we're talking about keeping businesses here,' said Representative Gil Gatch, co-sponsor of the bill. 'It's really hard to keep businesses here in America when we can't provide the energy.' Gatch said it's important to have a cost effective solution that can maintain energy needs for future generations. He said building a gas plant near Charleston would help. 'We want to make sure we get natural gas in soon, to replace all of the energy that we are losing. We are going to lose about 50% of our energy generation in the next 10 years, and not only that, we have overwhelming population growth,' Gatch said. Although this bill was passed by a majority vote, Representative Heather Bauer was one of the few to vote against it. She said this bill is off to a good start, but she wasn't ready to vote yes. 'I couldn't support it quite yet, there are still a lot of critical loopholes and regulatory and permitting processes that could really be exposed by bad actors,' Bauer said. 'That could really endanger clean water, air, and land in our state.' This bill is similar to another energy bill that was debated in the house last session. Representative JA Moore voted for the previous version, but voted against the presented bill on Thursday. 'I'm having a real issue with some of the loopholes. There needs to be a lot of cleanups that need to happen,' Moore said. 'This isn't an anti, for me anyway, anti economic development vote, this is a look, the bill isn't where it needs to be, there's a lot that needs to be done, and at this current moment I was not about to vote 'yes.'' Gatch said the bill is aligned with several of President Trump's viewpoints about energy in America. According to a spokesperson for the Senate GOP, the bill will be referred to the Senate Judiciary Committee for Committee Work. Copyright 2025 Nexstar Media, Inc. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.

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