28-05-2025
Bill allowing CT minors access to reproductive care without parental consent passes
The Connecticut Senate approved bipartisan legislation Tuesday in a 31-5 vote that would allow minors under the age of 18 to access prenatal care, contraceptive counseling and pain management during pregnancy without the consent or notification of their parents or guardian, according to the bill's analysis.
The bill heads to Gov. Ned Lamont's office for his signature.
HB 7213 passed the House on May 1 in a 117-27 vote and also passed the Public Health Committee by a 19-11 vote on March 27.
'By increasing the breadth and scope of services accessible and available to minors in Connecticut supporting reproductive health care – most seriously focused on preventing the spread of sexually transmitted diseases, encouraging safe sex and ensuring access to care and resources during pregnancies and labor – we take a step to not only keep our youths safe but provide them with stronger health throughout their adult lives,' said Sen. Saud Anwar, Senate chairman of the Public Health Committee.
Anwar said the bill is not about abortion, referring to abortion services for minors which were enacted into law in 1994.
The bill also prohibits physicians and other health care providers from sharing any information about these services or related consultation with the minor's parent or guardian without the minor's express consent, according to the bill's analysis.
While most senators supported the bill, several Republicans cited concerns with taking away parental consent for contraceptive counseling and prenatal care, arguing that the government is intruding on parental rights to guide their children.
'We are going to grant a minor child 13 to 14 the ability to consent to include whether or not they are going to have contraception,' said Sen. Rob Sampson, R-Wolcott. 'We are writing laws that are making it so easy to replace the parents with the government. I don't ever want to replace the right for parents to be involved in their children's lives with the government.'
Anwar said there is a whole effort around the bill aimed at reducing abortion.
'It is increasing access to contraception,' he said.
Sen. John Kissel, R-Enfield, also shared concerns about the bill.
'I have always been an advocate for parental notifications for medical outcomes,' he said.
Sen. Henri Martin, R-Bristol, also voiced his opposition to the bill, explaining that he believes that the family institution has eroded for decades, putting blame on what is going on at the Capitol as the cause.
'I believe that our values have been eroded because of the deterioration of the family institution,' he said. 'I do not think the legislation we are passing today fixes it.'
Several health organizations supported the bill including the Connecticut Association of School Based Health Centers; Fair Haven Community Health Care; the Cornell Scott Hill Health Center; the American Academy of Pediatrics and the American Medical Association.
Sen. Heather Somers, R-Groton, viewed the bill as pro women, pro baby and pro saving lives.
'I think the part that is particularly important to me is the ability for minors to receive prenatal care,' she said. 'Prenatal care saves lives. Prenatal care is essential to detect complications early.'
Anwar cited data from the Connecticut 2023 School Health Survey finding that 30% of high school students reported having sex, with 10% of 12th graders with four or plus sexual partners and only 10% used dual protection. He added that data also showed that 11% used no protection for pregnancy.
'From a public health perspective we have the responsibility to have counseling and services available,' Anwar said for contraceptive use.
He said 21 states including Washington DC allow minors to consent to contraception services and 34 states have minor consent to prenatal care.
He also cited other medical studies that found that of those teens using clinic-based planning services only half received contraception if parents were notified.
Sen. Paul Honig, D-Harwington, also supported the legislation.
'It's unthinkable to imagine forcing a young person to give birth without adequate pain management treatment simply because they did not first secure parental notification,' he said. 'This legislation will ensure that no one is subjected to such draconian barriers to care, all while broadening access to contraceptive counseling and prenatal services that are critical to the health and well being of young patients.'
Further, the provisions in the bill do not affect a provider's obligation to make a report to the Department of Public Health or the Department of Children and Families or any other report or disclosure that may be required under state law, the bill's analysis also states.
