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BBC News
07-03-2025
- BBC News
Cowley Road: Is this multi-cultural street the 'real' Oxford?
Think of Oxford and you might picture the dreaming spires, the university's colleges, or punting on the just outside the historic centre there is a bustling, multi-cultural street that some consider to be "the real Oxford".Cowley Road is only about a 10 minute walk from tourist attractions like the Radcliffe Camera, but it represents a completely different side of the city. And with a huge array of countries and cultures represented within the space of a few hundred metres, it is an area that would be unrecognisable without immigration. As part of the BBC's Immigration Week, we spoke to some of Cowley Road's business owners about its diverse character. Cowley Road once formed the main route to London from Oxford - and in the mid-19th Century began to be the hub for an expanding Annie Skinner suggests, according to the 1951 census, it was predominantly inhabited by white working class families, before a wave of immigration over the next few decades transformed the area. Now every shop and restaurant has a story to tell, often of moving far from home in sometimes difficult circumstances. Masood Khamloo came to the UK as a refugee from Iran and now owns the restaurant Shiraz - he wants to use it as a place to show people Iranian culture."As you know - there is lots going on in Iran," he said. "Our culture is not that of our government presently. "We have a very rich culture and to be honest we try... to show our customers and other nationalities - that we are not thinking how they do."We are not that kind of people." At a time when the subject of immigration is divisive, there is a sense on Cowley Road that the area owes its vibrant identity to its is something that Denise Mosciatti, who runs Italian restaurant La Smorfia said: "There's so much that one can learn from another culture; confronting themselves with other people, getting comfortable with other people's customs as well because they make you think, make you open your eyes and widen your horizons as well. "This is something that's enriching, it's not scary. "I feel like... especially in this area, people are very open and this is beautiful." One of the road's most recent arrivals is the restaurant Afghan Cuisine, which was set up by business partners Hijarat Meshwanai and Abdullah Sarkani said their food is appealing to a wide range of people, but they are getting increasing interest from English said: "You're coming from a small village, move to this country and then... serving the food and the people like and love your food. "That's a very big thing." Shaista Aziz is a long-term East Oxford resident and an antiracism campaigner - she says the road is "very special"."We're very lucky for a city of this size to have so much diversity on this road alone - and it does draw lots of people in," she said."And it also shows how people have been living together for decades and decades and where there are challenges people work through those challenges. "That's what you do when you're in a community."Cowley Road for me is the heart of East Oxford - and East Oxford is where the real Oxford is." You can follow BBC Oxfordshire on Facebook, X (Twitter), or Instagram.
Yahoo
06-03-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
Rotherham riots spark school debate on immigration
On 4 August 2024 a violent mob chanting "high-octane racist abuse" lay siege to a hotel being used to house asylum seekers near Rotherham, resulting in more than 80 people being jailed. In the wake of the rioting two schools in nearby Sheffield have been using the events to discuss immigration and reflect on the impact of the disorder. Wales High School in Kiveton Park's intake is predominantly white British, but at Oasis Academy, on the site of the old Don Valley Stadium, 97% of children are from ethnic minority backgrounds. Wales High's assistant headteacher, Hannah Feerick, said some of the student body could be "vulnerable to right-wing ideologies", while at Oasis, the focus is on ensuring children feel safe and welcome in their new country. Ms Feerick said: "It is really important that we are able to provide a balanced education for the students so that they can voice safely their opinions, but we also can challenge safely any misconceptions that they may have." The school has added more PHSE (personal, social, health and economic issues) lessons to the curriculum to allow for discussion about immigration. It said it had not recorded any increases in incidents of racial discrimination at the school. Year 10 students spoke to the BBC during Immigration Week. Beth said: "I think it's really important that everyone is educated on things like this, because it's when people aren't, that's what leads to views that are harmful. They don't fully understand it so that makes them feel threatened. "I think that's why things like this happen, they feel they need to blame someone, so they just blame the most vulnerable person or the most vulnerable group." Sophia remembered rehearsing for a show in Sheffield during the Manvers riots and her teacher locking the doors behind them in fear of the disorder spreading. "It was the realisation that it feels unsafe to be out in town at night," she said. "I remember talking to people about it because there was a lack of understanding and people were unsure of what was true and what was false." Immigration explained: Migrants, refugees, and visas defined The violence was triggered by the deaths of three schoolgirls in a knife attack in Southport, Merseyside. Rumours spread that the attacker was an immigrant from a Muslim background who had arrived in the UK by crossing the Channel illegally. Axel Rudakubana, who was eventually jailed for the murders, was born in Cardiff to Rwandan parents of Christian faith. Another pupil at Wales High, James, said: "I thought it was quite shocking - it is really quite scary to think that these are people living in the community and it is scary to think that these sorts of attitudes are so widely accepted." Ten miles away at Oasis Academy, it is acknowledged that anti-immigration rhetoric affects many pupils personally. They come from 46 different countries and regularly learn about each other's cultures. Eshaal, 13, said: "I'm an immigrant myself. I moved here when I was six, I moved for my education and this really upset me because I don't like the way that immigrants are being grouped or classed." Nafiesa, 11, said: "It makes me feel upset how people are just describing immigrants as just one large group of people. "They describe them as horrid, like they don't belong here." Sandra, 14, came to Sheffield from Slovakia when she was four years old. She said: "We came for a better experience, and we do have a lot of opportunities but we also have a lot of bad experiences. We get a lot of racist comments. "I am worried about the future because we came here for a better life, and what if people attack us instead. What if we get more hate, which makes us leave?" She said her school was very inclusive, allowing pupils to learn about other cultures through music, food and celebrations. Assistant principal Dana Abdulkarim said: "Immigration is incredibly important because we are a global school. "Ninety seven per cent of Oasis Academy Don Valley from 2-16 are from non-white communities. "We are represented by 46 different countries, 26 different languages. "It would be remiss of us to not lean into that and embrace it as our unique element as an education centre." She added: "Given what happened at the Holiday Inn in Rotherham last year, we reviewed our curriculum. "We looked at where we are with recognising diversity, and what kind of uncomfortable conversations do we need to have with our children? "These kind of issues can make a child retreat and as educators, we have to teach children beyond the curriculum. "Immigration is who they are." Listen to highlights from South Yorkshire on BBC Sounds, catch up with the latest episode of Look North or tell us a story you think we should be covering here. Immigration explained: Migrants, refugees, and visas defined Officers 'thought they would die' at hotel riot Watchdog says police unprepared for scale of riots Riot hotel will no longer house asylum seekers Wales High School Oasis Academy Don Valley
