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The Hindu
6 days ago
- Politics
- The Hindu
Hyderabad in fragments: a city's story told in micro-histories
Hyderabad's rich, layered history has long captivated writers and scholars. But with Telangana marking its 11th anniversary on June 2, there is a renewed interest around the State and its capital city, which has been shaped by dynasties, cultural syncretism and centuries of transformation. Tapping into this growing interest, author Daneesh Majid's new book, The Hyderabadis: From 1947 to the Present Day, paints a nuanced portrait of the city, weaving together micro-narratives of its people. Majid profiles families displaced by Operation Polo and its bloody aftermath, chronicling lives that were once comfortable but later upended, at times by the very hands that had once served them. The book presents diverse perspectives: from those who opposed the Razakars, to the story of a Hindu woman, heartbroken that her Hyderabad had fallen. Majid also turns his gaze outside India, tracing the lives of expatriates who spent several decades in West Asian countries, which became their second home. Upon returning, they had to rebuild their lives in a city that was rapidly changing. Through these different stories, he captures different lived experiences. He also seeks to reconcile the often divergent narratives many of which continue to carry political overtones. 'There was a lot of literature on the Partition which was evocative, but I found that the stories of Hyderabadis weren't many,' Majid says. 'Micro-history, which is about asking the big questions in smaller places, outside the corridors of power, these narratives are sometimes contrary to — let's say — mainstream histories. There is some truth in both narratives. And this is why micro-histories are important: they offer nuanced perspectives.' In the chapter 'From Jagirdar to Jamaati', Majid records the story of Omar Farooq Quadri, a student whose family fled Bamini in Marathwada on account of Operation Polo. They first sought refuge in rural Telangana and later moved to Hyderabad. A change in the family's fortunes turned them from landlords to paupers, even as a family member became a dervish. While 'Qadri' indicates either Sufi lineage or affiliation, the family had to change course spiritually. 'The Jamaat-e-Islami Hind played a crucial role in rehabilitating them socio-economically in Hyderabad. Omar is now a student leader at Maulana Azad National Urdu University. What struck me was that he is one of the few students from Hyderabad in place where one finds people largely from Kashmir, Kerala, Uttar Pradesh and Bihar,' Majid notes. Through the story of Narayan Raj Saxena, the great-grandson of Bansi Raja, a close aide of sixth Nizam Mir Mahbub Ali Khan, Majid illustrates how the Kayasth community has been an inalienable part of Hyderabad's history. 'He witnessed the tumultuous period of 1948. He saw Hyderabad change with his own eyes. There are few now who are well enough to remember,' says Majid. 'The Kayasthas were skilled administrators in the Nizam's government and were great with languages. They knew Persian, and when the official language changed to Urdu in the 1880s, they mastered that too.' Post-1948, some Muslim families moved to Pakistan. Ali Adil Khan, one of Majid's subjects, was born in Hyderabad in the 1960s during one of his parents' visits to the city from Pakistan. His father, Mohammed Anwar Ali, had left for Karachi on August 14, 1950. In 1948, when his grandfather Ishaq Ali was posted in Bidar, Operation Polo was launched. While Ishaq Ali was in Hyderabad, his family was still in Bidar. It was a Hindu neighbour who arranged for their safe passage to Hyderabad. However, Majid deliberately steers clear of discussing mainstream politics. For instance, the complex history of the All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen, now led by the Owaisi brothers, is largely missing. While he does mention Abid Ali Khan, the influential Hyderabadi journalist, who co-founded Siasat Daily, the tussle between the heads — past and present — of these two power centres of Muslim politics does not find a place in the narrative.


The Hindu
03-06-2025
- General
- The Hindu
Jamaat condemns incidents of violence against Muslims
The Jamaat-e-Islami Hind, a leading Muslim body, has said that recent incidents of violence against minorities are 'highly disturbing'. Referring to an incident in Aligarh where an angry mob accused four Muslim men of transporting beef and allegedly stripped them, and beat them with belts and sticks, the Jamaat vice-president Malik Motasim Khan said, 'It's highly disturbing but even more shocking is that the police registered cases against both the attackers and the victims under the Cow Slaughter Act. This is a total miscarriage of justice. Such actions embolden anti-social elements.' The police had earlier filed complaints against 38 people in the assault case under Sections 191(2) (rioting), 191(3) (unlawful assembly), 190 (unlawful assembly to commit an offence), 109 (attempt to murder), 308 (extortion), 310(2) (robbery) and 3(5) (joint criminal liability) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita. A meat sample was sent to a laboratory in Mathura. Following its examination, it was found that the meat was not beef. According to Mr. Khan, the Aligarh incident is not an isolated case of violence against the community members. 'India has witnessed a disturbing pattern of mob lynchings and hate crimes against Muslims, Dalits, and other marginalised groups in recent years, often under the guise of cow protection or love jihad. From the lynching of Abdul Rahiman in Bantwal, Karnataka, to the brutal killing of Ashraf in Mangaluru, to communal clashes in Nagpur and the targeted harassment of Kashmiri Muslims across the country, these incidents are a stain on our nation's conscience. Despite the Supreme Court's 2018 ruling against mob lynching, compliance remains patchy, and accountability is rare,' he said. Also read | Demolition squad: On the Supreme Court and 'bulldozer justice' The Jamaat vice-president reiterated the organisation's demand for strict enforcement of anti-lynching provisions. 'The fear of the law needs to be reinforced, and a climate of impunity dismantled. The targeting of Muslims not only erodes the fabric of our secular democracy but also threatens India's unity and security. The government must act swiftly, hold the perpetrators accountable, ensure the safety of minorities, and restore public faith in justice and the rule of law,' he said. The Jamaat also condemned what it called 'bulldozer injustice'. 'The Jamaat condemns the ongoing illegal and inhumane demolitions of Muslim properties, homes, and educational institutions, particularly the recent bulldozer actions in Uttar Pradesh.' Mr. Khan highlighted the alleged singling out of madrasas or Islamic seminaries for punitive action. 'A recent fact-finding visit by a JIH delegation to districts like Bahraich and Shravasti revealed that several madrasas with valid registrations and approval have been sealed or demolished without due process, violating the fundamental rights of Muslim citizens. These demolitions, often justified under the guise of 'law and order' or 'illegal construction', disproportionately target minorities, especially Muslims. The practice of using bulldozers as instruments of punishment without trial or due process has turned the police and administration into judge, jury, and executioner. This is a clear violation of constitutional norms and a grave threat to our democratic fabric,' he said, adding, 'The Jamaat-e-Islami Hind reiterates the Supreme Court observation that 'properties cannot be demolished merely because they belong to a person accused of a crime'. We urge the administration to adhere to the guidelines issued by the apex court to uphold the rule of law by preventing arbitrary demolitions.' Also read | 75% of hate speech events in BJP-ruled States: Report Mr. Khan alleged that 'demolition drives often take place in the aftermath of incidents of communal violence, where minority homes and institutions are selectively targeted, while the perpetrators of violence enjoy complete impunity. These actions create an environment of fear and insecurity within the Muslim community'. He demanded an immediate halt to bulldozer actions and sought accountability of officials responsible for demolition.


Time of India
11-05-2025
- Politics
- Time of India
Jamaat-e-Islami Hind Welcomes Ceasefire, Calls for Sustained Peace Efforts
Nagpur: President of Jamaat-e-Islami Hind Syed Sadatullah Husaini has welcomed the announcement of a ceasefire agreement between India and a statement to the media, JIH president said, "We welcome the announcement of a ceasefire agreement between India and Pakistan. It is a positive and much-needed development that offers a ray of hope for peace and stability in the region. We extend our heartfelt appreciation to all those individuals, civil society groups, and national and international organisations who consistently advocated for peace, de-escalation, and restraint during heightened tensions. In a charged atmosphere, their voices served as a powerful reminder of the importance of upholding human dignity and preserving life."Syed Sadatullah further said, "We also express our sincere condolences to the families of those who lost their lives in the conflict. We urge govt of India to provide appropriate compensation to the families of the deceased and to address the loss of livelihood and property suffered by civilians and communities, especially those living in border areas."As this ceasefire ushers in a new chapter, we believe sustained peace can only be ensured through efforts to institutionalise dialogue and diplomacy. Jamaat-e-Islami Hind reiterates its commitment to peace, justice, and harmony, and urges both nations to build upon this ceasefire to enable enduring stability, mutual respect, and cooperation in the region and to take concrete steps to make the region fully free from information was provided by Dr MA Rasheed, media secretary of Jamaat-e-Islami Hind, Nagpur. Get the latest lifestyle updates on Times of India, along with Mother's Day wishes , messages , and quotes !

The Hindu
23-04-2025
- Politics
- The Hindu
Waqf campaign suspended in solidarity with victims of terror attack
The All India Muslim Personal Law Board has suspended its campaign against the Waqf (Amendment) Act for three days in solidarity with victims of the terrorist attack in Pahalgam. 'The terrorist attack is deeply tragic and strongly condemnable. The Board has decided to suspend its protest programs under the Waqf Protection Campaign for three days as an expression of sympathy for the victims' families,' the Board said in a statement. Meanwhile, leading Muslim bodies, the Jamaat-e-Islami Hind and Jamiat Ulama-i-Hind have also extended their solidarity with the victims. Calling the attack 'dastardly', the Muslim bodies reminded the attackers that terror has no place in a civil society. 'We strongly condemn the deadly terror attack that took place in Pahalgam. The loss of innocent lives, including foreign tourists, is deeply saddening. There can be no justification for such a barbaric act. It is completely inhuman and deserves absolute and unequivocal condemnation. Those responsible must be brought to justice and given the harshest punishment,' Syed Sadatullah Husaini, president of Jamaat-e-Islami said. The JIH president stressed that no cause—political, ideological, or otherwise—can ever justify such barbaric violence. 'This was an inhuman act that defies every moral and ethical code,' he said. Mr Husaini called on the government to take strong measures to bolster security and urged the civil society to refrain from narratives that may inflame tensions. The Jamiat president Arshad Madani saw a ray of hope in the condemnation of the terrorist attack from mosques. 'Many mosques in Kashmir and Delhi have condemned the attack. The condemnation of terrorist attacks from mosques means the common people want to live in peace and harmony. Such gestures will defeat the designs of terrorists,' Mr Madani said.


The Hindu
22-04-2025
- Politics
- The Hindu
Waqf present in every Muslim country, says Owaisi
The time-honed strategy of prayer, petition and protest continues to drive the countrywide protests against the Waqf (Amendment) Act, which reached the capital with a 'Save Waqf' conference at the Talkatora Stadium here on Tuesday (April 22, 2025). Attended by leaders of virtually all sections of the Muslim community along with opposition leaders from the Congress, Rashtriya Janata Dal and the Samajwadi Party, the conference decided to pursue a three-pronged strategy to 'get the Waqf Act revoked in totality' which, they claimed, 'violates Muslims' fundamental rights'. 'We are against the Waqf [Amendment] Act completely, not just against a clause or two. While we request the government to take back the law, it is our democratic right to approach the Supreme Court against the Waqf [Amendment] Act, and to organize peaceful protests against the new law,' said S.Q.R. Ilyas, spokesperson of the All India Muslim Personal Law Board, which organised the event. Speaking at the conference, All India Majlis-e-Ittehadul Muslimeen party chief Asaduddin Owaisi contested the claim of some BJP leaders that Muslim countries do not have Waqf provisions. 'Waqf is present in every [Muslim majority] country whether it has a democratic form of government or monarchy. The Prime Minister is on a two-day trip to Saudi Arabia. He can ask the Crown Prince there. Saudi Arabia has Waqf too,' Mr. Owaisi said. He also questioned the Prime Minister's claim that the new amendments have been welcomed by some sections of the Muslim community. 'We have leaders of Jamaat-e-Islami Hind, Jamiat Ulama-i-Hind, Barelvi sect leaders, Shia leaders, even those of the Bohra Jamaat who are supporting us. Some 18 to 19 crore Muslims are against this law. It is against the fundamental rights given by the Constitution. The Prime Minister claims 31% of Muslims are poor. They are poor because he hates Muslims. He will be friends with the Saudi prince but talk of recognizing Indian Muslims by their clothes.' RJD leader Manoj Jha saw the Waqf amendments as 'part of an attack on the Constitution'. 'The Waqf Act is against the Constitution. They say, the Parliament is supreme. We say, the Constitution is supreme,' Mr. Jha said, adding, 'People will try to mislead us. We should stay united.' Samajwadi Party leader Dhamendra Yadav assured the Muslim Personal Law Board of support. 'Whether in courts, or in Parliament or on the road, our party stands with you,' Mr. Yadav said. His colleague, Muhibullah Nadwi, Rampur MP, who was part of the Joint Parliamentary Committee, also attended the event. Meanwhile, former Rajya Sabha MP Mohammed Adeeb said the Muslim community had been sleeping all these years 'but the Waqf [Amendment] Act has woken up the community. It has found its voice'. The conference was also attended by top leaders of two major Muslim bodies, Jamaat-e-Islami Hind and Jamiat ulama-i-Hind. 'The fight to protect Waqf is a fight for our very existence. Protecting Waqf is our religious duty. It is encouraging that the entire Opposition is united in support for us. If we move ahead with solidarity no government can stop us. We are a living nation, and living nations do not fall into despair. If we truly want to protect the Constitution, then the entire Waqf Act-2025 should be abolished,' Mr Arshad Madani, president of the Jamiat, said in a statement.