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MNCs foresee tailwinds for vibrancy
MNCs foresee tailwinds for vibrancy

The Star

time21-05-2025

  • Business
  • The Star

MNCs foresee tailwinds for vibrancy

The momentum generated by government policies aimed at stabilising foreign investment, combined with the rapid growth of green and artificial intelligence-driven economies, will deliver strong tailwinds for foreign companies in China this year, said foreign business executives. With rising global economic headwinds and uncertainty over the United States' trade policies, many global enterprises are opting to consolidate their presence in China, with plans to maintain or expand investment. China's stable and business-friendly environment supported a modest rebound in foreign direct investment in March, with actual FDI inflows into the Chinese mainland increasing by 13.2 percent year-on-year, data from the Ministry of Commerce showed. Marelli Holdings Co Ltd, a Saitama, Japan-headquartered multinational automotive parts manufacturer with more than 50 manufacturing facilities across the world, will expand its engineering team from 800 to 1,000 in China over the next three years. "Many opportunities arise from Chinese automakers' rapid shift toward electrification and intelligence, especially in the form of software-defined vehicles, which are setting new benchmarks for speed, scale and innovation," said David Slump, the group's president and CEO. With China and the US agreeing to de-escalate trade tensions last week, Slump said that these two countries are major markets for Marelli. "We are closely monitoring and assessing the situation, and are committed to minimising any impact on our operations and customers," said Slump. He added that the company is already exporting advanced products and solutions from China to other markets, including Europe, Mexico and Southeast Asia. Also upbeat about the Chinese market, British pharmaceutical company AstraZeneca announced in March an investment of $2.5 billion to establish in Beijing its sixth global strategic R&D centre, and further expand its biotech innovation partnerships and local manufacturing capabilities. The new facility will advance early-stage research and clinical development and will be enabled by a new AI and data science laboratory. Susan Galbraith, executive vice-president, oncology R&D, Astra-Zeneca, said that having two of its six global strategic R&D centres in China reflects the group's confidence in China's world-class biomedical innovation ecosystem and reinforces the nation's critical role in its global R&D strategy. Ji Wenhua, a professor at the Academy of China Open Economy Studies, which is part of the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing, said that China's well-developed industrial bases, strong supply chain resilience and policy emphasis on innovation continue to make it an attractive destination for global capital. According to China's 2025 Action Plan for Stabilising Foreign Investment, the country will support pilot regions in effectively implementing opening-up policies related to areas such as value-added telecommunication, biotechnology and wholly foreign-owned hospitals, providing whole-journey services for foreign-invested projects in these sectors. The action plan also supports foreign businesses to participate in China's new industrialisation, with a focus on high-tech fields. Global capital has been welcomed in service sectors such as elderly care, culture and tourism, sports, healthcare, vocational education and finance. As part of its strategy to strengthen operations in China, US express transportation service provider FedEx Corp announced in mid-May that it would enhance its international export services from Shanghai. The cutoff times for same-day outbound shipments from Shanghai to Europe, Asia-Pacific and the Middle East, India and Africa will be further extended. The foreign trade value of foreign-invested businesses reached 4.1 trillion yuan ($567.51 billion) in China between January and April, up 1.9 percent year-on-year, accounting for 29 percent of China's total foreign trade value, statistics from the General Administration of Customs showed. In the meantime, Jiangsu province, a major hub for foreign-invested companies, recorded 864.25 billion yuan in foreign trade value, up 7.2 percent year-on-year, according to Nanjing Customs. - China Daily/ANN

7-Eleven, Couche-Tard advance acquisition talks with divestment exploration
7-Eleven, Couche-Tard advance acquisition talks with divestment exploration

Yahoo

time10-03-2025

  • Business
  • Yahoo

7-Eleven, Couche-Tard advance acquisition talks with divestment exploration

The parent company of 7-Eleven appears to be warming to a possible sale to Quebec-based convenience store owner Alimentation Couche-Tard. In a letter to shareholders, a special committee convened by Seven & i Holdings Co. Ltd. confirmed Couche-Tard's last week news that both sides are working together to map out potential buyers for convenience stores that could be sold to satisfy U.S. antitrust regulators. The divestment exploration was one of three options the committee put forward to advance talks. Another option asked the Canadian firm to sell all its U.S. Circle K locations and a third suggested Seven & i would agree to a merger only if Couche-Tard signs a divestiture deal with a potential buyer. Seven & i says any sale to Couche-Tard would face 'significant' antitrust hurdles because the companies have at least 2,000 overlapping stores that would likely have to be divested to a viable, credible and independent buyer to satisfy regulators' competition concerns. Seven & i says Couche-Tard wanted the two sides to sign an acquisition agreement and then spin out overlapping stores or try to find a divestiture buyer, but the 7-Eleven owner felt that approach would have come with too high a chance of the deal not closing and leave it in limbo for years. Couche-Tard declined to comment on the Seven & i letter but last week said it had identified a potential divestiture portfolio of U.S. stores and with Seven & i, was discussing possible acquirers for the locations. Seven & i originally rebuffed Couche-Tard's takeover pitch last year, saying the offer was too low and did not fully address U.S. regulatory concerns, but it's become more attractive because the Japan-headquartered firm's founding family rescinded its bid over difficulties securing financing. This report by The Canadian Press was first published March 10, 2025. Companies in this story: (TSX:ATD) Tara Deschamps, The Canadian Press

Electric vehicle battery companies in SC among the latest to hit speed bumps
Electric vehicle battery companies in SC among the latest to hit speed bumps

Yahoo

time11-02-2025

  • Automotive
  • Yahoo

Electric vehicle battery companies in SC among the latest to hit speed bumps

Gov. Henry McMaster, center right, and state Commerce Secretary Harry Lightsey, right, attended a groundbreaking ceremony Wednesday, June 7, 2023 in Florence for Japan-headquartered AESC's proposed battery cell plant. (Provided by Florence County Economic Development.) COLUMBIA — Some of South Carolina's earliest electric-vehicle-related manufacturers have pumped the brakes on production plans. But according to the industry, it's far from pulling the plug in the Palmetto State. Electric vehicle sales continued to rise in 2024, both nationally and globally. Still, the speed of that growth has not met with early expectations. And now the fledgling industry faces further headwinds as the Trump Administration seeks to roll back a hallmark clean energy funding package that supercharged the development of battery and electric vehicle plants in the United States during the Biden administration. Automakers and battery companies were in a frenzy to move production into the country. And South Carolina bet big, seeking to stay relevant and hold on to its massive automotive sector amid a seismic shift in the industry. But reality did not live up to automakers' rosy growth projections, forcing some to retool their plans. The world's largest producer of lithium for electric vehicle batteries mothballed its proposal for a mega refinery in Chester County after the price of the precious mineral sank. A pair of battery recycling plants in Richland and Berkeley counties are behind schedule. And automakers have eased away from their all-electric goals in favor of a mix of electric and plug-in hybrids. Major electric vehicle lithium project paused. Other SC battery recycling investments continue. The latest implication of that lag in electric vehicle demand came this month, when a battery cell maker backed away from expansion promises at a plant still under construction in the Pee Dee. In a way, Envision Automotive Energy Supply Co. (AESC) had tiptoed into the state. Rather than one big announcement of its plans to produce battery cells for BMW, the company rolled out three separate rounds of investment and jobs promises in Florence, starting in 2022. The last of those growing pledges came in March 2024, before the doors ever opened on the company's planned facility. But now the company is saying never mind to that third expansion promise, which would have brought a second building to AESC's campus. In turn, South Carolina withdrew its offer of $111 million in additional state funding. Such an incentives claw back is rare. Still, many remain optimistic. The construction of the original plant, which will supply BMW's Spartanburg County assembly plant, remains on schedule for production to start in 2026, according to the state's economic development agency. The second building was supposed to produce battery cells for a BMW plant in Mexico, but the company now thinks the first factory will be enough to meet the needs of the German automaker's two facilities. Despite missing out on an additional 1,080 jobs and $1.5 billion in investment, AESC's remaining plant would still mark the largest deal struck in the region, according to the state Department of Commerce. It 'will transform the local economy by creating (an) increased tax base and opportunities for citizens that will have an extraordinary impact on the Pee Dee and the state,' the agency said in a statement. Florence battery cell company to invest $3B, employ 2,700 The Japanese-headquartered firm still plans to spend $1.6 billion and hire more than 1,600 people, but it no longer has a timeline for a future expansion. Rather than indefinitely tying up state capacity to issue low-interest bonds, the state opted to withdraw and renegotiate at a later date if the project is revived. 'Any project for which state funds have not been expended and which does not move forward for whatever reason would be treated in a similar manner,' according to the Commerce statement. The state is still expected to issue $121 million in bonds and award $135 million in grants for what remains of the facility's plans. 'I think they just wanted to be sure, with everything that's going on nationally and politically, that they're building where demand is,' said Rep. Roger Kirby, D-Lake City. Construction also continues at a different major South Carolina battery project — one that marked the largest single investment in state history. Redwood Materials, founded by Tesla's former Chief Technology Officer JB Straubel, delayed its construction by a year, breaking ground on the $3.5 billion site in early 2024. The company expected to start accepting batteries for recycling at the end of last year. But it appears that goal was unmet. Company spokeswoman Morgan Crapps said production hiring will begin in the coming months. Redwood has said it will employ 1,500 South Carolinians when it reaches full capacity. Job listings on its website are for engineers and IT professionals. To support the project, South Carolina economic development officials have promised to issue $226 million in bond funding. Meanwhile, the White House issued an executive order 'terminating the green new deal' and immediately pausing the payout of funds supporting electric vehicle infrastructure authorized by Congress in 2021 and 2022. That specifically includes a federal program to increase the number of electric vehicle chargers along U.S. interstate highways. South Carolina lags behind much of the country in availability of charging stations for drivers of the battery-powered cars. And it had yet to spend $40 million in initial federal funding issued to the state. The state also left a second, $30 million round of funding on the table that it was set to receive over the next couple of years. SC lags in electric car charging but more public stations are expected come 2025 Among other anticipated recipients of federal grant funding was EnerSys, the world's largest industrial battery maker approved for $200 million to put toward a lithium-ion battery cell facility in the Upstate. The Pennsylvania-based company had finalized negotiations to receive the funding just three days before the inauguration. It is unknown whether it has since secured those dollars or lost them to the funding freeze. The company did not immediately respond to questions from the SC Daily Gazette. When it comes to the automakers themselves, plans remain on track. The bulk of support for electric vehicles was in the form of consumer tax credits that can only be revoked by Congress. And if President Donald Trump follows through on threats to enact 25% tariffs Mexican-made goods, it would impact the whole auto industry, not just electric vehicles. South Carolina imported $5.5 billion worth of goods from Mexico in 2023, according to the most recent trade data. That includes various vehicle parts. BMW won't begin assembling electric vehicles and batteries in the Upstate until next year. When it does, a company spokesman told The Post and Courier, it will make a combination of gas-powered, plug-in hybrids and all-electric vehicles. The German automaker also exports about 60% of the vehicles it makes in South Carolina rather than selling them into the U.S. market. Volvo started producing an all-electric SUV at its facility in Ridgeville last June, selling most of the 1,800 vehicles it built in the second half of last year overseas. What has the executives most concerned is the possibility of the U.S. raising tariffs of European goods from 2.5% to 20%. In an earnings call with investors, the Swedish automakers went as far as to suggest it could shift the production of some models currently produced in Europe to South Carolina, where it has additional capacity and could get around the tax, which could mean more jobs here. Of South Carolina's automakers, only Scout Motors, a Volkswagen subsidiary opening shop in the Midlands, is reliant on the U.S. market. At a reveal party in November, CEO Scott Keogh told South Carolina politicians it would be making both electric and plug-in hybrids at its Blythewood facility to best meet consumer demands. Keogh told reporters that even if Congress were to roll back tax credits of $7,500 that's meant to reduce the cost of electric vehicles and make them more appealing for consumers, it would not impact the company's business model. 'You can't plan a strategic business case over how our government moves or doesn't move,' Keogh said. 'You got to make a business case on, 'Are we making a really cool product that a customer really wants to buy at a really good price?' And that's what we've done.' In 2024, 1.3 million electric vehicles were sold in the U.S., according to Kelly Blue Book, an increase of 7.3%. Global sales came to 17.1 million vehicles. In South Carolina specifically, hybrids and electric vehicles collectively make up 3.6% of the roughly 3.4 million registered vehicles, state Department of Transportation Secretary Justin Powell recently told a House budget-writing panel. Those 122,000 vehicles represent a 22% average annual increase in the total number of hybrids and EVs added to South Carolina's roads since 2020, he said. 'It's a small part of our fleet, but they're growing rapidly,' Powell said, noting legislators may want to consider increasing the state's biennial fees for drivers who pay little-to-nothing at the pump. In 2017, the Legislature passed a law increasing the state's per-gallon gas tax by 12 cents over six years, bringing it to a total of 28.75 cents per gallon when fully implemented in 2023. The law also created new fees paid every other year: $120 for fully electric vehicles and $60 for hybrids. The fees were meant to help cover road costs. But EV drivers are still paying many times less than drivers of gasoline vehicles Powell called it a fairness issue. South Carolinians with gasoline-fueled vehicles pay $200 to $300 a year in gas taxes, depending on how much they drive, to support road maintenance and construction. Drivers of plug-in electric vehicles, no matter what the model, pay what amounts to $60 yearly. 'It's something you've got to keep an eye on in the coming years' as the number of EVs increase, Powell said. SC Daily Gazette Editor Seanna Adcox contributed to this report.

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