Latest news with #KentuckyStudentVoiceTeam
Yahoo
13-05-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
KY students' lawyer tells judge they have right to sue for better public education
Members of the Kentucky Student Voice Team address reporters after a court hearing in Frankfort, May 13, 2025. (Kentucky Lantern photo by McKenna Horsley) FRANKFORT — Questions around the right of Kentucky students to sue for a better public education system were heard in court Tuesday. It's one of the first steps in what could be a multi-year lawsuit against state officials that harkens back to a landmark decision rendered decades ago. Franklin Circuit Court Judge Phillip Shepherd heard arguments from both sides for nearly two hours. Attorneys for the students, some of whom are members of the Kentucky Student Voice Team, said the students are entitled to benefit from high-quality public education and have a right to pursue the case. Meanwhile, Republican Attorney General Russell Coleman's office argued that the students are making claims about a 'metaphysical' injury and lack standing to sue. Now, Shepherd must consider whether to accept the attorney general's motion to dismiss the case or allow the students' claim to proceed. He also must consider a motion to dismiss by House Speaker David Osborne and Senate President Robert Stivers, the top Republicans in the General Assembly and defendants in the suit. The Kentucky Student Voice Team (KSVT), which has about 100 members across the state, is a nonprofit organization and a spinoff of the Prichard Committee, a statewide group that in the 1980s organized grassroots support for school reform in Kentucky. KSVT's position relies heavily on the Kentucky Supreme Court ruling in Rose v. Council for Better Education, often cited as the Rose decision, which was a 1989 landmark decision that prompted widespread changes to Kentucky's public education system. After that decision, the General Assembly in 1990 passed a penny increase in the sales tax to fund the Kentucky Education Reform Act. At the time, the Supreme Court said that Kentucky students 'must be provided with an equal opportunity to have an adequate education.' The Rose decision also provided the basis for similar lawsuits to be filed in other states. The students filed their lawsuit against the state and General Assembly in January. They allege that the state government has 'failed to maintain the level of commitment to education required' by Kentucky's Constitution and past court decisions and 'failed to meet their obligation to monitor the efficiency of the education system.' The students also claim the Kentucky Board of Education and Department of Education 'have failed to ensure the state's educational system is constitutionally compliant.' Attorney General Coleman's office represents the state in the case. Coleman filed a motion to dismiss KSVT's complaint in February. He argued that the students are asking Shepherd to 'do what the Rose court was unwilling to do: supplant the role of the General Assembly in deciding what constitutes 'appropriate legislation' to provide for an efficient school system.' 'The relief the Plaintiffs seek is not of the kind this Court can grant — and even if it could, the Plaintiffs have not demonstrated standing and have failed to join indispensable parties,' Coleman wrote. While Shepherd questioned him, Aaron Silletto of the attorney general's office argued that past court cases on constitutional claims require anyone seeking remedies to show how they have been affected individually. He said the students' initial complaint, which was 70 pages long and included several allegations about the current state of Kentucky education, had generalized situations that weren't specific to the students listed as parties in the lawsuit. 'A concrete injury means not something that is just theoretical or metaphysically possible or something like that. … Here, we have a laundry list of complaints about the system, but not one of these claims has said in either the amended complaint, the original complaint, or in response, anything more about how that system has injured them, as opposed to just being a deficiency in the system that's in the air,' Silletto said. Michael Abate, one of the attorneys representing the students, countered, saying that denying someone a constitutional right is harmful in itself. Among their allegations, the students say they missed out on educational opportunities by not being provided with opportunities in school to think critically or discuss complicated and sensitive issues. 'The loss of a constitutional right is an injury,' Abate said. Shepherd represented the Prichard Committee in the original Rose case. In his pressing of Silletto on the issue of the students' standing, Shepherd said that he views public education not as 'an individual activity' but rather a commodity for a community at large. Osborne and Stivers are seeking to be dismissed as parties to the lawsuit. Eric Lycan, who is the general counsel for the House speaker's office, said in court that they have legislative immunity under previous court decisions. In 2022, the Kentucky Supreme Court ruled that legislators were immune from claims brought by the executive branch challenging the constitutionality of certain laws. 'I would also say that this legislature takes very seriously the constitutional duty to provide citizens with common schools, and if it is the will of the court that the current system is unconstitutional, the legislature stands ready and willing to remake the educational system from the ground up,' Lycan said. Members of the KSVT held a press conference after the hearing. The students emphasized that the changes they are seeking go beyond a win in the courtroom and called for others invested in public education to support them. 'Our leaders have a choice to make — continue to ignore the glaring issues in our public schools that are threatening to destroy them or use this once-in-a-generation opportunity to make lasting change for the betterment of Kentucky students for generations to come,' said Ivy Litton, a member of KSVT. 'Kentucky has led the nation in terms of academic excellence before, and we can do it again.' Because recent flooding in Frankfort damaged the courthouse downtown, the Tuesday hearing was held in the Kentucky Court of Appeals building on Chamberlin Avenue. SUPPORT: YOU MAKE OUR WORK POSSIBLE
Yahoo
28-03-2025
- Politics
- Yahoo
KY legislature again excluded public via fast-track maneuvers, says League of Women Voters
Speaking at the Capitol, Ridhi Penmecha, a high school student and member of the Kentucky Student Voice Team, urged lawmakers to open the process to the public including young people. 'We're not just being excluded from the present, but we are being cut out of shaping the future,' she said. (Kentucky Lantern photo by McKenna Horsley) FRANKFORT — On the last day of the legislative session, the League of Women Voters of Kentucky renewed its calls for more transparency in how the General Assembly makes laws and sets policies. Gathered in the Capitol Rotunda Friday, speakers highlighted the 'Democracy Principle,' or the idea that citizens have a right to be involved in the legislative process and have their voices heard and considered. Citizens are being shut out of the process, the League contends, because the General Assembly uses fast-track maneuvers to speed bills into law, often counter to its own rules, and with little public notice or participation. The Kentucky chapter of the national organization has been tracking what it says are legislative maneuvers that undermine democracy and in 2023 issued a report,'How Can They Do That? Transparency and Citizen Participation in Kentucky's Legislative Process.' It analyzed seven 60-day legislative sessions between 1998 and 2022 and found many instances when the General Assembly did not follow its established process to give Kentuckians time to review and comment on proposed legislation. Ahead of the 2025 session, the League updated its report and found Kentuckians are still regularly shut out of legislative decisions that affect them. On Friday, the League pointed to six bills in the 2025 session as examples of fast-tracking, including House Bill 4, which eliminates diversity, equity and inclusion at Kentucky's public universities. The League also pointed to Senate Bill 202, which began as a short, insignificant 'shell bill' and quickly changed to ban the sale of hemp-derived beverages in the state until summer of 2026. The bill then was changed into its final form which places a 5 milligram limit on 'intoxicating adult-use cannabinoids' in a 12 ounce beverage. Some of the 'fast-track maneuvers' used to move legislation, the League said, included giving bills floor readings before they were heard in committee, introducing a committee substitute at the last minute, having an irregularly scheduled committee hearing, and giving a bill a floor vote the same day it was heard in committee. Ridhi Penmecha, a high school student and member of the Kentucky Student Voice Team (KSVT), said during the Friday rally that students advocating in Frankfort have encountered obstacles that make it 'nearly impossible' for them to engage in the legislative process, despite their eagerness to be heard. Shortly after this legislative session began, KSVT filed a lawsuit alleging the state and General Assembly 'have failed to maintain the level of commitment to education required' by Kentucky's Constitution and past court decisions. 'We're not just being excluded from the present, but we are being cut out of shaping the future,' she said. In her closing thoughts Friday, Becky Jones, the LWVKY's first vice president, responded to a comment Republican Senate President Robert Stivers made Thursday on the Senate floor. He said if people 'want to change the policy in this state, then they will change the makeup of this body.' 'On that we agree,' Jones told the crowd, who then applauded. In recent months, the League has faced gripes from Kentucky Republicans who question whether it is truly nonpartisan and who say the group is made up largely of liberal Democrats. The GOP holds a veto-proof supermajority in the House and Senate. When asked if she's concerned the conversation about legislative transparency is becoming hyper-partisan, Jones told reporters 'it could' and said that would be 'an unfortunate circumstance.' She emphasized that the League does not endorse political parties or candidates. 'It's unfortunate when being political gets misconstrued with being partisan,' Jones said. 'There is nothing partisan about protecting the process. That is political, just like fighting for the right to vote was a very political action, and that's the foundation that we stand on.' The national League of Women Voters was founded after the 19th Amendment was ratified to help women navigate their new access to the ballot. In a Thursday press conference, Democratic Gov. Andy Beshear echoed complaints by Democratic lawmakers about a lack of transparency in how Republican leaders moved legislation in this session. Republicans have rebuked the notion, saying that time is limited in a short 30-day legislative session, such as the one that adjourned sine die on Friday. SUPPORT: YOU MAKE OUR WORK POSSIBLE